CAPEC-508

Shoulder Surfing
Haute
Haute
Draft
2020-07-30
00h00 +00:00
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Descriptions du CAPEC

In a shoulder surfing attack, an adversary observes an unaware individual's keystrokes, screen content, or conversations with the goal of obtaining sensitive information. One motive for this attack is to obtain sensitive information about the target for financial, personal, political, or other gains. From an insider threat perspective, an additional motive could be to obtain system/application credentials or cryptographic keys. Shoulder surfing attacks are accomplished by observing the content "over the victim's shoulder", as implied by the name of this attack.

Informations du CAPEC

Conditions préalables

The adversary typically requires physical proximity to the target's environment, in order to observe their screen or conversation. This may not be the case if the adversary is able to record the target and obtain sensitive information upon review of the recording.

Compétences requises

In most cases, an adversary can simply observe and retain the desired information.

Atténuations

Be mindful of your surroundings when discussing or viewing sensitive information in public areas.
Pertaining to insider threats, ensure that sensitive information is not displayed to nor discussed around individuals without need-to-know access to said information.

Faiblesses connexes

CWE-ID Nom de la faiblesse

CWE-200

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

CWE-359

Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product does not properly prevent a person's private, personal information from being accessed by actors who either (1) are not explicitly authorized to access the information or (2) do not have the implicit consent of the person about whom the information is collected.

Soumission

Nom Organisation Date Date de publication
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-07-30 +00:00