CAPEC-654

Credential Prompt Impersonation
Moyen
Haute
Stable
2020-07-30
00h00 +00:00
2022-09-29
00h00 +00:00
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Descriptions du CAPEC

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, impersonates a credential prompt in an attempt to steal a user's credentials.

Informations du CAPEC

Flux d'exécution

1) Explore

[Determine suitable tasks to exploit] Determine what tasks exist on the target system that may result in a user providing their credentials.

Technique
  • Determine what tasks prompt a user for their credentials.
2) Exploit

[Impersonate Task] Impersonate a legitimate task, either expected or unexpected, in an attempt to gain user credentials.

Technique
  • Prompt a user for their credentials, while making the user believe the credential request is legitimate.

Conditions préalables

The adversary must already have access to the target system via some means.
A legitimate task must exist that an adversary can impersonate to glean credentials.

Compétences requises

Once an adversary has gained access to the target system, impersonating a credential prompt is not difficult.

Ressources nécessaires

Malware or some other means to initially comprise the target system.
Additional malware to impersonate a legitimate credential prompt.

Atténuations

The only known mitigation to this attack is to avoid installing the malicious application on the device. However, to impersonate a running task the malicious application does need the GET_TASKS permission to be able to query the task list, and being suspicious of applications with that permission can help.

Faiblesses connexes

CWE-ID Nom de la faiblesse

CWE-1021

Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
The web application does not restrict or incorrectly restricts frame objects or UI layers that belong to another application or domain, which can lead to user confusion about which interface the user is interacting with.

Soumission

Nom Organisation Date Date de publication
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2020-07-30 +00:00

Modifications

Nom Organisation Date Commentaire
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2022-02-22 +00:00 Updated Description, Extended_Description
CAPEC Content Team The MITRE Corporation 2022-09-29 +00:00 Updated Taxonomy_Mappings