CPE, qui signifie Common Platform Enumeration, est un système normalisé de dénomination du matériel, des logiciels et des systèmes d'exploitation. CPE fournit un schéma de dénomination structuré pour identifier et classer de manière unique les systèmes informatiques, les plates-formes et les progiciels sur la base de certains attributs tels que le fournisseur, le nom du produit, la version, la mise à jour, l'édition et la langue.
CWE, ou Common Weakness Enumeration, est une liste complète et une catégorisation des faiblesses et des vulnérabilités des logiciels. Elle sert de langage commun pour décrire les faiblesses de sécurité des logiciels au niveau de l'architecture, de la conception, du code ou de la mise en œuvre, qui peuvent entraîner des vulnérabilités.
CAPEC, qui signifie Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (énumération et classification des schémas d'attaque communs), est une ressource complète, accessible au public, qui documente les schémas d'attaque communs utilisés par les adversaires dans les cyberattaques. Cette base de connaissances vise à comprendre et à articuler les vulnérabilités communes et les méthodes utilisées par les attaquants pour les exploiter.
Services & Prix
Aides & Infos
Recherche de CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendeur ou mots clés dans les CVE
WebKit before r41741, as used in Apple iPhone OS 1.0 through 2.2.1, iPhone OS for iPod touch 1.1 through 2.2.1, Safari, and other software, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption or device reset) via a web page containing an HTMLSelectElement object with a large length attribute, related to the length property of a Select object.
Category : Resource Management Errors Weaknesses in this category are related to improper management of system resources.
Métriques
Métriques
Score
Gravité
CVSS Vecteur
Source
V2
7.1
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS est un modèle de notation qui prédit la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée.
Score EPSS
Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2022-04-17
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2022-11-13
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2022-11-20
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2022-12-11
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2023-01-01
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2023-02-05
–
–
3.93%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
3.26%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
3.26%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
3.26%
–
2024-10-20
–
–
–
3.51%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
3.02%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
3.02%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
2.9%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
4%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
4,%
Percentile EPSS
Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.
Date de publication : 2009-07-14 22h00 +00:00 Auteur : Thierry Zoller EDB Vérifié : Yes
________________________________________________________________________
One bug to rule them all
IE5,IE6,IE7,IE8,Netscape,Firefox,Safari,Opera,Konqueror,
Seamonkey,Wii,PS3,iPhone,iPod,Nokia,Siemens.... and more.
Don't wet your pants - it's DoS only
________________________________________________________________________
Release mode: Tried hard to coordinate - gave up
Reference : [GSEC-TZO-26-2009] - One bug to rule them all
WWW : http://www.g-sec.lu/one-bug-to-rule-them-all.html
Vendors :
http://www.firefox.com
http://www.apple.com
http://www.opera.com
http://www.sony.com
http://www.nintendo.com
http://www.nokia.com
http://www.siemens.com
others..
Status : Varies
CVE : CVE-2009-1692 (created by apple same root cause)
Credit : Except Apple - nobody
Affected products :
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Internet Explorer 5, 6, 7, 8 (all versions)
- Chrome (limited)
- Opera
- Seamonkey
- Midbrowser
- Netscape 6 & 8 (9 years ago)
- Konqueror (all versions)
- Apple iPhone + iPod
- Apple Safari
- Thunderbird
- Nokia Phones : Nokia N95 (Symbian OS v.9.2),Nokia N82, Nokia N810 Internet Tablet
- Aigo P8860 (Browser hangs and cannot be restarted)
- Siemens phones
- Google T-Mobile G1 TC4-RC30
- Ubuntu (Operating system sometimes reboots, memory management failure)
- possibly more devices and products that support Javascript,
try it yourselves. POC here : http://www.crashthisthing.com/select.html
Patch availability :
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Mozilla : Fixed in Firefox 3.0.5 and 2.0.0.19
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=460713
- Apple iPhone&iPod : patched
- IE : No patch for IE5, IE6, IE7, IE8 until IE9
- Webkit : Patched in r41741 - https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23319
- Chrome : Patched, unknown which version)
- Opera : Patched after version 9.64
- Thunderbird (unknown)
- Konqueror : unknown (did not respond)
- Nokia : unknown, opened a case but never came back
- Aigo P8860 : unknown
- Siemens : unknown
- Others ? Find out by visiting the POC at
http://crashthisthing.com/select.html
I. Background
~~~~~~~~~~~
Quoting Wikipedia "ECMAScript is a scripting language, standardized by Ecma
International in the ECMA-262 specification and ISO/IEC 16262. The language
is widely used on the web, especially in the form of its three best-known
dialects, JavaScript, ActionScript, and JScript."
II. Description
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Calling the select() method with a large integer, results in continuos
allocation of x+n bytes of memory exhausting memory after a while.
The impact varies from null pointer dereference (no more memory,hence
crashing the browser) to the reboot of the complete Operation System
(Konqueror&Ubuntu)
There had never been a limit specified as to how many html elements the select
call should handle, after the report of this Bug, vendors apparently agreed to a
limit of 10.000 elements : "Talked to some Apple and Opera guys at the
WHATWG social, and we decided this was a good number"
III. Impact
~~~~~~~~~
The Impact varies from Browser to Browser and from OS to OS.
Here is a small excerpt:
- Konqueror (Ubuntu)- allocates 2GB of memory then either crashes
the Browser or (most often) the OS reboots. Ubuntu's memory
management system appears to be configured as to NOT stop the process
that consumes too much memory, but a random process.
This sometimes leads to processes that are vital for the OS to
be killed, hence the reboot. I am not kidding. Thanks to
'FX' for Memory management hint.
- Chrome : allocates 2GB of memory then crashes tab with a null pointer
- Firefox : allocates 2GB of memory then the Browser crashes
- IE5,6,7,8 : allocates 2GB of memory then the Browser crashes
- Opera : Allocated and commits as much memory as available,
will not crash but other applications will become unstable
- Nintento WII (Opera) : Console hangs, needs hard reset
Video: http://vimeo.com/2937101 (Thanks to David Raison)
- Sony PS3 - Console hangs, needs hard reset
Video: http://vimeo.com/2937101 (Thanks to Chris Gates)
- iPhone - iPhone hangs and needs hard reset
Video: http://vimeo.com/2873339 (Thanks to g0tcha)
- Aigo P8860 (Browser hangs and cannot be restarted)
IV. Proof of concept
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<script>
function poc(o) {
e = document.createElement("select");
e.length=2147483647;
}
function go() {
poc(0);
}
</script>
URL: http://www.crashthisthing.com/select.html
Some have not understood what this code does, it does NOT loop as some vendors
claimed, it just calls select.lenght() ONCE with a huge integer. One might wonder
if over the 9 last years that this bug existed, nobody ever entered a large
number in a select.lenght() call.
IV. Disclosure timeline
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Nothing particular to note, except the usual discussion about availability being
a security issue.
V. Thanks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Chris Gates, David Raison, Fahem Adam, a team of engineers that recognise themselves
and oCert for not helping coordinate this bug.
# milw0rm.com [2009-07-15]