CVE-2021-0242 : Détail

CVE-2021-0242

6.5
/
MEDIUM
Overflow
0.06%V3
Adjacent
2021-04-13 22:00 +00:00
2024-08-03 15:32 +00:00

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Restez informé de toutes modifications pour un CVE spécifique.
Gestion des alertes

Descriptions

Junos OS: EX4300: FPC crash upon receipt of specific frames on an interface without L2PT or dot1x configured

A vulnerability due to the improper handling of direct memory access (DMA) buffers on EX4300 switches on Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker sending specific unicast frames to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition by exhausting DMA buffers, causing the FPC to crash and the device to restart. The DMA buffer leak is seen when receiving these specific, valid unicast frames on an interface without Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling (L2PT) or dot1x configured. Interfaces with either L2PT or dot1x configured are not vulnerable to this issue. When this issue occurs, DMA buffer usage keeps increasing and the following error log messages may be observed: Apr 14 14:29:34.360 /kernel: pid 64476 (pfex_junos), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) Apr 14 14:29:33.790 init: pfe-manager (PID 64476) terminated by signal number 11. Core dumped! The DMA buffers on the FPC can be monitored by the executing vty command 'show heap': ID Base Total(b) Free(b) Used(b) % Name -- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --- ----------- 0 4a46000 268435456 238230496 30204960 11 Kernel 1 18a46000 67108864 17618536 49490328 73 Bcm_sdk 2 23737000 117440512 18414552 99025960 84 DMA buf <<<<< keeps increasing 3 2a737000 16777216 16777216 0 0 DMA desc This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on the EX4300: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S11; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S13, 17.4R3-S4; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S12; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S8, 18.2R3-S7; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S7, 18.4R3-S7; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3-S4; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S6, 19.2R3-S2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S2; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S3, 19.4R3-S1; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R2-S1, 20.2R3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R1-S1, 20.3R2.

Solutions

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS 17.3R3-S11, 17.4R2-S13, 17.4R3-S4, 18.1R3-S12, 18.2R2-S8, 18.2R3-S7, 18.3R3-S4, 18.4R1-S8, 18.4R2-S7, 18.4R3-S7, 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3-S4, 19.2R1-S6, 19.2R3-S2, 19.3R3-S2, 19.4R2-S3, 19.4R3-S1, 20.1R2, 20.2R2-S1, 20.2R3, 20.3R1-S1, 20.3R2, 20.4R1, and all subsequent releases.

Informations

Faiblesses connexes

CWE-ID Nom de la faiblesse Source
CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
CWE-241 Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type
The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when a particular element is not the expected type, e.g. it expects a digit (0-9) but is provided with a letter (A-Z).
CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor.

Metrics

Metric Score Sévérité CVSS Vecteur Source
V3.1 6.5 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Base: Exploitabilty Metrics

The Exploitability metrics reflect the characteristics of the thing that is vulnerable, which we refer to formally as the vulnerable component.

Attack Vector

This metric reflects the context by which vulnerability exploitation is possible.

Adjacent

The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack, but the attack is limited at the protocol level to a logically adjacent topology. This can mean an attack must be launched from the same shared physical (e.g., Bluetooth or IEEE 802.11) or logical (e.g., local IP subnet) network, or from within a secure or otherwise limited administrative domain (e.g., MPLS, secure VPN to an administrative network zone).

Attack Complexity

This metric describes the conditions beyond the attacker’s control that must exist in order to exploit the vulnerability.

Low

Specialized access conditions or extenuating circumstances do not exist. An attacker can expect repeatable success when attacking the vulnerable component.

Privileges Required

This metric describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess before successfully exploiting the vulnerability.

None

The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.

User Interaction

This metric captures the requirement for a human user, other than the attacker, to participate in the successful compromise of the vulnerable component.

None

The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any user.

Base: Scope Metrics

The Scope metric captures whether a vulnerability in one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.

Scope

Formally, a security authority is a mechanism (e.g., an application, an operating system, firmware, a sandbox environment) that defines and enforces access control in terms of how certain subjects/actors (e.g., human users, processes) can access certain restricted objects/resources (e.g., files, CPU, memory) in a controlled manner. All the subjects and objects under the jurisdiction of a single security authority are considered to be under one security scope. If a vulnerability in a vulnerable component can affect a component which is in a different security scope than the vulnerable component, a Scope change occurs. Intuitively, whenever the impact of a vulnerability breaches a security/trust boundary and impacts components outside the security scope in which vulnerable component resides, a Scope change occurs.

Unchanged

An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are either the same, or both are managed by the same security authority.

Base: Impact Metrics

The Impact metrics capture the effects of a successfully exploited vulnerability on the component that suffers the worst outcome that is most directly and predictably associated with the attack. Analysts should constrain impacts to a reasonable, final outcome which they are confident an attacker is able to achieve.

Confidentiality Impact

This metric measures the impact to the confidentiality of the information resources managed by a software component due to a successfully exploited vulnerability.

None

There is no loss of confidentiality within the impacted component.

Integrity Impact

This metric measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability. Integrity refers to the trustworthiness and veracity of information.

None

There is no loss of integrity within the impacted component.

Availability Impact

This metric measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component resulting from a successfully exploited vulnerability.

High

There is a total loss of availability, resulting in the attacker being able to fully deny access to resources in the impacted component; this loss is either sustained (while the attacker continues to deliver the attack) or persistent (the condition persists even after the attack has completed). Alternatively, the attacker has the ability to deny some availability, but the loss of availability presents a direct, serious consequence to the impacted component (e.g., the attacker cannot disrupt existing connections, but can prevent new connections; the attacker can repeatedly exploit a vulnerability that, in each instance of a successful attack, leaks a only small amount of memory, but after repeated exploitation causes a service to become completely unavailable).

Temporal Metrics

The Temporal metrics measure the current state of exploit techniques or code availability, the existence of any patches or workarounds, or the confidence in the description of a vulnerability.

Environmental Metrics

These metrics enable the analyst to customize the CVSS score depending on the importance of the affected IT asset to a user’s organization, measured in terms of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.

V2 6.1 AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C [email protected]

EPSS

EPSS est un modèle de notation qui prédit la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée.

EPSS Score

Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.

EPSS Percentile

Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.

Products Mentioned

Configuraton 0

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 17.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 18.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.3

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 19.4

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.1

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.2

Juniper>>Junos >> Version 20.3

Juniper>>Ex4300 >> Version -

References

https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11135
Tags : x_refsource_MISC
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