Détail du CWE-939

CWE-939

Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme
Incomplete
2014-02-19
00h00 +00:00
2025-04-03
00h00 +00:00
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Nom: Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme

The product uses a handler for a custom URL scheme, but it does not properly restrict which actors can invoke the handler using the scheme.

Description du CWE

Mobile platforms and other architectures allow the use of custom URL schemes to facilitate communication between applications. In the case of iOS, this is the only method to do inter-application communication. The implementation is at the developer's discretion which may open security flaws in the application. An example could be potentially dangerous functionality such as modifying files through a custom URL scheme.

Informations générales

Modes d'introduction

Implementation : REALIZATION: This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic.

Plateformes applicables

Technologies

Class: Mobile (Undetermined)

Exemples observés

Références Description

CVE-2013-5725

URL scheme has action replace which requires no user prompt and allows remote attackers to perform undesired actions.

CVE-2013-5726

URL scheme has action follow and favorite which allows remote attackers to force user to perform undesired actions.

Mesures d’atténuation potentielles

Phases : Architecture and Design

Utilize a user prompt pop-up to authorize potentially harmful actions such as those modifying data or dealing with sensitive information.

When designing functionality of actions in the URL scheme, consider whether the action should be accessible to all mobile applications, or if an allowlist of applications to interface with is appropriate.


Notes de cartographie des vulnérabilités

Justification : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Commentaire : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Références

REF-938

Scheming for Privacy and Security
Guillaume Ross.
https://brooksreview.net/2013/11/guest-post_scheming-for-privacy-and-security/

Soumission

Nom Organisation Date Date de publication Version
CWE Content Team MITRE 2014-01-14 +00:00 2014-02-19 +00:00 2.6

Modifications

Nom Organisation Date Commentaire
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-01-19 +00:00 updated Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2017-11-08 +00:00 updated Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-02-24 +00:00 updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2020-06-25 +00:00 updated Potential_Mitigations
CWE Content Team MITRE 2021-03-15 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-01-31 +00:00 updated Description
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-04-27 +00:00 updated References, Relationships
CWE Content Team MITRE 2023-06-29 +00:00 updated Mapping_Notes
CWE Content Team MITRE 2025-04-03 +00:00 updated Demonstrative_Examples