CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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SQL injection vulnerability in the Restaurant Guide (com_restaurantguide) component 1.0.0 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a country action to index.php.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2022-02-13
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2022-04-24
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2022-07-17
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2022-11-13
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2022-11-20
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2022-12-04
–
–
1.14%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.15%
–
2023-06-04
–
–
–
0.15%
–
2023-10-29
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2023-12-03
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2023-12-24
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-01-07
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-01-21
–
–
–
0.1%
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2024-01-28
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-02-04
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-02-25
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.1%
–
2024-08-25
–
–
–
0.1%
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2024-12-15
–
–
–
0.1%
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2024-12-22
–
–
–
0.14%
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2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.14%
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2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
0.44%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.44%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.44,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
# Exploit Title: Joomla Component com_restaurantguide Multiple Vulnerabilities
# Date: 18.09.2010
# Author: Valentin
# Category: webapps/0day
# Version: 1.0.0
# Tested on: Debian lenny, Apache2, MySQL 5, Joomla 1.5.x
# CVE :
# Code :
[:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 0x1 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::]
>> General Information
Advisory/Exploit Title = Joomla Component com_restaurantguide Multiple Vulnerabilities
Author = Valentin Hoebel
Contact = valentin@xenuser.org
[:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 0x2 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::]
>> Product information
Name = Restaurant Guide
Vendor = Oh-Taek Im
Vendor Websites = http://www.photoindochina.com/, http://extensions.joomla.org/extensions/directory-a-documentation/thematic-directory/14054
Affected Version(s) = 1.0.0
[:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 0x3 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::]
>> SQL Injection
index.php?option=com_restaurantguide&view=country&id='&Itemid=69
(id parameter is vulnerable)
>> HTML/JS/VBS Code Injection (all input fields, also in the admin backend)
It is possible to inject HTML/JS/VBS code into the document although XSS filters are active. Simply end the current HTML tag and convert your code into decimal HTMl code without semicolons:
"><A HREF="http://www.google.com./">injected</A>
(which is "><A HREF="http://www.google.com./">injected</A>)
The code doesn't get parsed, so it is not possible to exploit this weakness. However, including arbitrary plain text into the current website is possible. Dangerous! :D
>> Interesting stuff
a) Triggering various error messages in the admin panel is possible, e.g.:
administrator/index.php?option=com_restaurantguide&controller=restaurantitems&task=edit&cid[]=[try ' or -1 or an ID which does not exist]
Sometimes the code of the component gets displayed within the browser window when you try to trigger errors with different variables.
b) Playing around with the controller variable
administrator/index.php?option=com_restaurantguide&controller=../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00
(NOT a LFI vulnerability since the controller classes are defined in the source code, you just get different error messages.. nothing to exploit here..)
[:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 0x4 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::]
>> Additional Information
Advisory/Exploit Published = 18.09.2010
[:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 0x5 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::]
>> Misc
Greetz = cr4wl3r, JosS, packetstormsecurity.org
[:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: EOF ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::]
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Photoindochina>>Com_restaurantguide >> Version 1.0.0