CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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kernel_crashdump in Apport before 2.19 allows local users to cause a denial of service (disk consumption) or possibly gain privileges via a (1) symlink or (2) hard link attack on /var/crash/vmcore.log.
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.2
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2022-03-20
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2022-06-19
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2022-11-13
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2022-11-20
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2022-12-25
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2023-01-01
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2023-02-19
–
–
2.12%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-02-25
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-03-31
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-04-21
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-07-28
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-08-11
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2024-11-24
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-02-16
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-02-16
–
–
–
0.05%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
0.5%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.5%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
0.5,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 2015-09-28 22h00 +00:00 Author : halfdog EDB Verified : No
Source: http://www.halfdog.net/Security/2015/ApportKernelCrashdumpFileAccessVulnerabilities/
Problem description: On Ubuntu Vivid Linux distribution apport is used for automated sending of client program crash dumps but also of kernel crash dumps. For kernel crashes, upstart or SysV init invokes the program /usr/share/apport/kernel_crashdump at boot to prepare crash dump files for sending. This action is performed with root privileges. As the crash dump directory /var/crash/ is world writable and kernel_crashdump performs file access in unsafe manner, any local user may trigger a denial of service or escalate to root privileges. If symlink and hardlink protection is enabled (which should be the default for any modern system), only denial of service is possible.
Problematic syscall in kernel_crashdump is:
open("/var/crash/linux-image-3.19.0-18-generic.0.crash", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 30
...
open("/var/crash/vmcore.log", O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC) = 31
Thus the output file is opened unconditionally and without O_EXCL or O_NOFOLLOW. Also opening of input file does not care about links.
Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/38353.zip
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Apport_project>>Apport >> Version To (including) 2.18.1