CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Search : CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendor or keywords in CVE
Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.302 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.481 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 18.0.0.180, Adobe AIR SDK before 18.0.0.180, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 18.0.0.180 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3117, CVE-2015-3123, CVE-2015-3130, CVE-2015-3133, and CVE-2015-4431.
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
10
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
51.27%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
51.27%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
50.91%
–
2023-05-07
–
–
–
48.48%
–
2023-10-15
–
–
–
54.18%
–
2023-11-12
–
–
–
59.59%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
59.59%
–
2024-03-17
–
–
–
60.46%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
60.46%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
28.84%
–
2025-01-05
–
–
–
27.24%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
27.24%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
51.06%
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
51.06,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 2015-08-18 22h00 +00:00 Author : Google Security Research EDB Verified : Yes
Source: https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=378&can=1&q=label%3AProduct-Flash%20modified-after%3A2015%2F8%2F17&sort=id
We've hit the same bug from two different avenues:
1) A report to the Chromium bug tracker: https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=485893
2) The new Flash fuzzing collaboration between Mateusz, Chris, Ben.
For 1), here are the details (there's also an attachment):
---
VULNERABILITY DETAILS
This is a OOB read vulnerability when processing the SCRIPTDATASTRING object in Flv file.
VERSION
Chrome Version: 42.0.2311.135
Operating System: Windows 7
REPRODUCTION CASE
See attached file
FOR CRASHES, PLEASE INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Type of crash:
Tab
Crash State:
[WARNING:..\..\..\..\flash\platform\pepper\pep_module.cpp(63)] SANDBOXED
(e38.c34): Access violation - code c0000005 (first chance)
First chance exceptions are reported before any exception handling.
This exception may be expected and handled.
eax=00000006 ebx=003ff0b0 ecx=000ff000 edx=05110000 esi=00000000 edi=00000000
eip=63be351a esp=003ff06c ebp=003ff080 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na pe nc
cs=0023 ss=002b ds=002b es=002b fs=0053 gs=002b efl=00010206
*** ERROR: Symbol file could not be found. Defaulted to export symbols for C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\42.0.2311.135\PepperFlash\pepflashplayer.dll -
pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x162327:
63be351a 0fb632 movzx esi,byte ptr [edx] ds:002b:05110000=??
4:064> k
ChildEBP RetAddr
WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
003ff080 63be379e pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x162327
003ff0b4 63cfd02e pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x1625ab
003ff0ec 63b3c609 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x27be3b
003ff13c 63cf6d58 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0xbb416
003ff14c 63cf6fbc pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x275b65
003ff35c 63d11691 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x275dc9
003ff368 63d116d6 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x29049e
003ff4b4 63d0d842 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x2904e3
003ff4fc 63cf99a3 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x28c64f
003ff550 63b94728 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x2787b0
003ff574 63ff0933 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x113535
00000000 00000000 pepflashplayer!PPP_ShutdownBroker+0x56f740
---
For 2), there's a .tar file with a repro SWF in it (may not reproduce outside of analysis tools because it is an OOB read).
Proof of Concept:
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/37862.zip
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Adobe>>Flash_player >> Version To (including) 11.2.202.468