CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Microsoft SQL Server 2000 SP2, when configured as a distributor, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the @scriptfile parameter to the sp_MScopyscript stored procedure.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
9.77%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
9.77%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
0.42%
–
2023-06-25
–
–
–
0.42%
–
2024-01-07
–
–
–
0.31%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
0.31%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
0.31%
–
2024-07-28
–
–
–
0.41%
–
2024-11-24
–
–
–
0.41%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
0.41%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
0.41%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
7.85%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
9.48%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
9.48,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 2002-07-24 22h00 +00:00 Author : Cesar Cerrudo EDB Verified : Yes
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5309/info
The Microsoft SQL Server 2000 sp_MScopyscript stored procedure does not sufficiently validate input before passing it to the xp_cmdshell extended stored procedure. An attacker with the ability to execute a query or pass malicious input to a query may be able to execute operating system commands via xp_cmdshell with the privileges of the SQL Server.
The sp_MScopyscript stored procedure may be executed by the 'public' role by default, so it is possible that a database user with privileges may potentially exploit this issue.
The Microsoft SQL Server must be configured to function as a distributor for this issue to be exploited. Certain other conditions must be satisfied for exploitation to succeed, such as the SQL Server running in the context of a domain user.
By supplying a malformed @scriptfile parameter an attacker can run arbitrary
commands:
use master
declare @cmd nvarchar(4000)
exec sp_MScopyscriptfile N'c:\autoexec.bat" c:\cp.txt&echo hello >
c:\ccc.bbb & echo "hello',@cmd OUTPUT
print @cmd
The above query will copy the autoexec.bat file to cp.txt but also echo hello to a file called ccc.bbb.