CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Directory traversal vulnerability in the Dione Form Wizard (aka FDione or com_dioneformwizard) component 1.0.2 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via directory traversal sequences in the controller parameter to index.php.
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
7.5
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
6.79%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
6.79%
–
–
2022-05-22
–
–
6.79%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
1.67%
–
2024-02-11
–
–
–
1.67%
–
2024-04-21
–
–
–
1.67%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
1.67%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
5.75%
–
2025-01-05
–
–
–
6.54%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
6.54%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
2.49%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
2.39%
2025-03-30
–
–
–
–
2.39,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
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Joomla Component FDione Form Wizard lfi vulnerability
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Author : Chip D3 Bi0s
Email : chipdebios[alt+64]gmail.com
Date : 2010-05-13
Impact : Exposure of sensitive information
Where : From Remote
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Affected software description:
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Application : Dione Form Wizard
version : 1.0.2
Developer : Dione Soft Company
License : GPL type : Commercial
price : $20
Date Added : 9 may 2010
Download : http://dionesoft.com/products/dione_form_wizard/product.html
Description :
Dione Form Wizard is Joomla! component allows website administrator to create web forms easily through simple drag-and-drop editor.
This product gives you the power to create forms that run inside Joomla without requiring knowledge of HTML, MySQL and PHP.
The main idea of the Dione Form Wizard is to give a tool that is enabling you to create a dynamic forms in minutes within your Joomla! CMS.
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Poc/Exploit:
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http://127.0.0.1/[path]/index.php?option=com_dioneformwizard&controller=[LFI]%00
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#[!] Produced in South America
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