CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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Directory traversal vulnerability in admin/upgrade_unattended.php in MantisBT before 1.2.4 allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the db_type parameter, related to an unsafe call by MantisBT to a function in the ADOdb Library for PHP.
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.
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CVSS Vector
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V2
5.1
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
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12.57%
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2022-04-03
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12.57%
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2023-02-26
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12.57%
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2023-03-12
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2.44%
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2023-07-23
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2.44%
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2024-02-11
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2.44%
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2024-06-02
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2.44%
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2025-01-05
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2.08%
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2025-01-19
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2.08%
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2025-03-18
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11.64%
2025-03-18
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11.64,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 2010-12-14 23h00 +00:00 Author : LiquidWorm EDB Verified : No
MantisBT <=1.2.3 (db_type) Local File Inclusion Vulnerability
Vendor: MantisBT Group
Product web page: http://www.mantisbt.org
Version affected: <1.2.4
Summary: MantisBT is a free popular web-based bugtracking system. It is written in the PHP
scripting language and works with MySQL, MS SQL, and PostgreSQL databases and a webserver.
MantisBT has been installed on Windows, Linux, Mac OS, OS/2, and others. Almost any web
browser should be able to function as a client. It is released under the terms of the GNU
General Public License (GPL).
Desc: Mantis Bug Tracker suffers from a local file inlcusion/disclosure (LFI/FD) vulnerability
when input passed thru the "db_type" parameter (GET & POST) to upgrade_unattended.php script is
not properly verified before being used to include files. This can be exploited to include files
from local resources with directory traversal attacks and URL encoded NULL bytes.
====================================================================================
--> library/adodb/adodb.inc.php
...
4109:
4110: $file = ADODB_DIR."/drivers/adodb-".$db.".inc.php";
4111: @include_once($file);
...
====================================================================================
Tested on: Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3 (English)
Debian GNU/Linux (squeeze)
Apache 2.2.14 (Win32)
MySQL 5.1.41
PHP 5.3.1
Vulnerability discovered by: Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
liquidworm gmail com
Zero Science Lab - http://www.zeroscience.mk
Advisory ID: ZSL-2010-4984
Advisory URL: http://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2010-4984.php
Vendor Advisory URL: http://www.mantisbt.org/bugs/view.php?id=12607
13.12.2010
PoC:
----------
Dork: Copyright+MantisBT Group
LFI/FD: http://[MANTIS_ROOT_HOST]/admin/upgrade_unattended.php?db_type=..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2fboot.ini%00
----------
Products Mentioned
Configuraton 0
Mantisbt>>Mantisbt >> Version To (including) 1.2.3