CPE, which stands for Common Platform Enumeration, is a standardized scheme for naming hardware, software, and operating systems. CPE provides a structured naming scheme to uniquely identify and classify information technology systems, platforms, and packages based on certain attributes such as vendor, product name, version, update, edition, and language.
CWE, or Common Weakness Enumeration, is a comprehensive list and categorization of software weaknesses and vulnerabilities. It serves as a common language for describing software security weaknesses in architecture, design, code, or implementation that can lead to vulnerabilities.
CAPEC, which stands for Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification, is a comprehensive, publicly available resource that documents common patterns of attack employed by adversaries in cyber attacks. This knowledge base aims to understand and articulate common vulnerabilities and the methods attackers use to exploit them.
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The picture_pool_Delete function in misc/picture_pool.c in VideoLAN VLC media player 2.1.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DEP violation and application crash) via a crafted FLV file.
Improper Input Validation The product receives input or data, but it does
not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the
properties that are required to process the data safely and
correctly.
Metrics
Metrics
Score
Severity
CVSS Vector
Source
V2
6.8
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
nvd@nist.gov
EPSS
EPSS is a scoring model that predicts the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited.
EPSS Score
The EPSS model produces a probability score between 0 and 1 (0 and 100%). The higher the score, the greater the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited.
Date
EPSS V0
EPSS V1
EPSS V2 (> 2022-02-04)
EPSS V3 (> 2025-03-07)
EPSS V4 (> 2025-03-17)
2022-02-06
–
–
9.92%
–
–
2022-04-03
–
–
9.92%
–
–
2023-02-26
–
–
9.92%
–
–
2023-03-12
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2023-04-16
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2024-06-02
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2024-09-15
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2024-09-22
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2024-10-13
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2024-12-22
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2025-01-19
–
–
–
12.15%
–
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
10.44%
2025-03-18
–
–
–
–
10.44,%
EPSS Percentile
The percentile is used to rank CVE according to their EPSS score. For example, a CVE in the 95th percentile according to its EPSS score is more likely to be exploited than 95% of other CVE. Thus, the percentile is used to compare the EPSS score of a CVE with that of other CVE.
Publication date : 2015-01-25 23h00 +00:00 Author : Veysel HATAS EDB Verified : No
Title : VLC Player 2.1.5 DEP Access Violation Vulnerability
Discoverer: Veysel HATAS (@muh4f1z)
Web page : www.binarysniper.net
Vendor : VideoLAN VLC Project
Test: Windows XP SP3
Status: Fixed
Severity : High
CVE ID : CVE-2014-9597
<http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2014-9597>
NIST: https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2014-9597
OSVDB ID : 116450 <http://osvdb.org/show/osvdb/116450>
VLC Ticket : 13389 <https://trac.videolan.org/vlc/ticket/13389>
windbglog : windbglog.txt
<https://trac.videolan.org/vlc/attachment/ticket/13389/windbglog.txt>
Discovered : 24 November 2014
Reported : 26 December 2014
Published : 9 January 2015
Description : VLC Media Player contains a flaw that is triggered as
user-supplied input is not properly sanitized when handling a specially crafted
FLV file <http://www.datafilehost.com/d/9565165f>. This may allow a
context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute
arbitrary code.
# Exploit-DB Mirror: https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/35901-poc.flv
# Exploit-DB Mirror: https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/35901-windbglog.txt