Modes Of Introduction
Implementation
Applicable Platforms
Language
Class: Not Language-Specific (Undetermined)
Common Consequences
Scope |
Impact |
Likelihood |
Integrity Other | Varies by Context, Unexpected State | |
Observed Examples
References |
Description |
| Source code disclosure via manipulated file extension that causes parsing by wrong DLL. |
| Web browser does not properly handle the Content-Type header field, causing a different application to process the document. |
| Source code disclosure by directly invoking a servlet. |
| Arbitrary Perl functions can be loaded by calling a non-existent function that activates a handler. |
Potential Mitigations
Phases : Architecture and Design
Perform a type check before interpreting an object.
Phases : Architecture and Design
Reject any inconsistent types, such as a file with a .GIF extension that appears to consist of PHP code.
Vulnerability Mapping Notes
Justification : This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.
Comment : Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.
Related Attack Patterns
CAPEC-ID |
Attack Pattern Name |
CAPEC-11 |
Cause Web Server Misclassification An attack of this type exploits a Web server's decision to take action based on filename or file extension. Because different file types are handled by different server processes, misclassification may force the Web server to take unexpected action, or expected actions in an unexpected sequence. This may cause the server to exhaust resources, supply debug or system data to the attacker, or bind an attacker to a remote process. |
References
REF-62
The Art of Software Security Assessment
Mark Dowd, John McDonald, Justin Schuh.
Submission
Name |
Organization |
Date |
Date release |
Version |
PLOVER |
|
2006-07-19 +00:00 |
2006-07-19 +00:00 |
Draft 3 |
Modifications
Name |
Organization |
Date |
Comment |
Eric Dalci |
Cigital |
2008-07-01 +00:00 |
updated Potential_Mitigations, Time_of_Introduction |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2008-09-08 +00:00 |
updated Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2008-10-14 +00:00 |
updated Description |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2009-10-29 +00:00 |
updated Other_Notes, Weakness_Ordinalities |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2011-06-01 +00:00 |
updated Common_Consequences |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2011-06-27 +00:00 |
updated Common_Consequences |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2012-05-11 +00:00 |
updated References, Relationships |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2012-10-30 +00:00 |
updated Potential_Mitigations |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2014-07-30 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2017-11-08 +00:00 |
updated Applicable_Platforms |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2019-06-20 +00:00 |
updated Related_Attack_Patterns |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2021-10-28 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-04-27 +00:00 |
updated Relationships |
CWE Content Team |
MITRE |
2023-06-29 +00:00 |
updated Mapping_Notes |